《韩非子》守道拼音版-注音版本（先秦·韩非）

圣(shèng )王(wáng )之(zhī )立(lì )法(fǎ )也(yě )，其(qí )赏(shǎng )足(zú )以(yǐ )劝(quàn )善(shàn )，其(qí )威(wēi )足(zú )以(yǐ )胜(shèng )暴(bào )，其(qí )备(bèi )足(zú )以(yǐ )必(bì )完(wán )。治(zhì )世(shì )之(zhī )臣(chén )，功(gōng )多(duō )者(zhě )位(wèi )尊(zūn )，力(lì )极(jí )者(zhě )赏(shǎng )厚(hòu )，情(qíng )尽(jìn )者(zhě )名(míng )立(lì )。善(shàn )之(zhī )生(shēng )如(rú )春(chūn )，恶(è )之(zhī )死(sǐ )如(rú )秋(qiū )，故(gù )民(mín )劝(quàn )极(jí )力(lì )而(ér )乐(lè )尽(jìn )情(qíng )，此(cǐ )之(zhī )谓(wèi )上(shàng )下(xià )相(xiàng )得(dé )。上(shàng )下(xià )相(xiàng )得(dé )，故(gù )能(néng )使(shǐ )用(yòng )力(lì )者(zhě )自(zì )极(jí )于(yú )权(quán )衡(héng )，而(ér )务(wù )至(zhì )于(yú )任(rèn )鄙(bǐ )；战(zhàn )士(shì )出(chū )死(sǐ )，而(ér )愿(yuàn )为(wéi )贲(bēn )、育(yù )；守(shǒu )道(dào )者(zhě )皆(jiē )怀(huái )金(jīn )石(shí )之(zhī )心(xīn )，以(yǐ )死(sǐ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )之(zhī )节(jiē )。用(yòng )力(lì )者(zhě )为(wéi )任(rèn )鄙(bǐ )，战(zhàn )如(rú )贲(bēn )、育(yù )，中(zhōng )为(wéi )金(jīn )石(shí )，则(zé )君(jūn )人(rén )者(zhě )高(gāo )枕(zhěn )而(ér )守(shǒu )己(jǐ )完(wán )矣(yǐ )。

古(gǔ )之(zhī )善(shàn )守(shǒu )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )其(qí )所(suǒ )重(zhòng )禁(jìn )其(qí )所(suǒ )轻(qīng )，以(yǐ )其(qí )所(suǒ )难(nán )止(zhǐ )其(qí )所(suǒ )易(yì )。故(gù )君(jūn )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )小(xiǎo )人(rén )俱(jù )正(zhèng )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )与(yǔ )曾(céng )、史(shǐ )俱(jù )廉(lián )。何(hé )以(yǐ )知(zhī )之(zhī )？夫(fū )贪(tān )盗(dào )不(bú )赴(fù )溪(xī )而(ér )掇(duō )金(jīn )，赴(fù )溪(xī )而(ér )掇(duō )金(jīn )则(zé )身(shēn )不(bú )全(quán )；贲(bēn )、育(yù )不(bú )量(liàng )敌(dí )则(zé )无(wú )勇(yǒng )名(míng )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )计(jì )可(kě )则(zé )利(lì )不(bú )成(chéng )。明(míng )主(zhǔ )之(zhī )守(shǒu )禁(jìn )也(yě )，贲(bēn )、育(yù )见(jiàn )侵(qīn )于(yú )其(qí )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )胜(shèng )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )见(jiàn )害(hài )于(yú )其(qí )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )取(qǔ )，故(gù )能(néng )禁(jìn )贲(bēn )、育(yù )之(zhī )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )犯(fàn )，守(shǒu )盗(dào )跖(zhí )之(zhī )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )取(qǔ )，则(zé )暴(bào )者(zhě )守(shǒu )愿(yuàn )，邪(xié )者(zhě )反(fǎn )正(zhèng )。大(dà )勇(yǒng )愿(yuàn )，巨(jù )盗(dào )贞(zhēn )，则(zé )天(tiān )下(xià )公(gōng )平(píng )，而(ér )齐(qí )民(mín )之(zhī )情(qíng )正(zhèng )矣(yǐ )。

人(rén )主(zhǔ )离(lí )法(fǎ )失(shī )人(rén )，则(zé )危(wēi )于(yú )伯(bó )夷(yí )不(bú )妄(wàng )取(qǔ )，而(ér )不(bú )免(miǎn )于(yú )田(tián )成(chéng )、盗(dào )跖(zhí )之(zhī )祸(huò )。何(hé )也(yě )？今(jīn )天(tiān )下(xià )无(wú )一(yī )伯(bó )夷(yí )，而(ér )奸(jiān )人(rén )不(bú )绝(jué )世(shì )，故(gù )立(lì )法(fǎ )度(dù )量(liàng )。度(dù )量(liàng )信(xìn )则(zé )伯(bó )夷(yí )不(bú )失(shī )是(shì )，而(ér )盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )得(dé )非(fēi )；法(fǎ )分(fèn )明(míng )则(zé )贤(xián )不(bú )得(dé )夺(duó )不(bú )肖(xiāo )，强(qiáng )不(bú )得(dé )侵(qīn )弱(ruò )，众(zhòng )不(bú )得(dé )暴(bào )寡(guǎ )。托(tuō )天(tiān )下(xià )于(yú )尧(yáo )之(zhī )法(fǎ )，则(zé )贞(zhēn )士(shì )不(bú )失(shī )分(fèn )，奸(jiān )人(rén )不(bú )侥(yáo )幸(xìng )。寄(jì )千(qiān )金(jīn )于(yú )羿(yì )之(zhī )矢(shǐ )，则(zé )伯(bó )夷(yí )不(bú )得(dé )亡(wáng )，而(ér )盗(dào )跖(zhí )不(bú )敢(gǎn )取(qǔ )。尧(yáo )明(míng )于(yú )不(bú )失(shī )奸(jiān )，故(gù )天(tiān )下(xià )无(wú )邪(xié )；羿(yì )巧(qiǎo )于(yú )不(bú )失(shī )发(fā )，故(gù )千(qiān )金(jīn )不(bú )亡(wáng )。邪(xié )人(rén )不(bú )寿(shòu )而(ér )盗(dào )跖(zhí )止(zhǐ )。如(rú )此(cǐ )，故(gù )图(tú )不(bú )载(zǎi )宰(zǎi )予(yǔ )，不(bú )举(jǔ )六(liù )卿(qīng )；书(shū )不(bú )著(zhe )子(zǐ )胥(xū )，不(bú )明(míng )夫(fū )差(chà )。孙(sūn )、吴(wú )之(zhī )略(luè )废(fèi )，盗(dào )跖(zhí )之(zhī )心(xīn )伏(fú )。人(rén )主(zhǔ )甘(gān )服(fú )于(yú )玉(yù )堂(táng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，而(ér )无(wú )瞋(tián )目(mù )切(qiē )齿(chǐ )倾(qīng )取(qǔ )之(zhī )患(huàn )；人(rén )臣(chén )垂(chuí )拱(gǒng )手(shǒu )金(jīn )城(chéng )之(zhī )内(nèi )，而(ér )无(wú )扼(è )腕(wàn )聚(jù )脣(chún )嗟(jiē )唶(jiè )之(zhī )祸(huò )。服(fú )虎(hǔ )而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )柙(xiá )，禁(jìn )奸(jiān )而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )法(fǎ )，塞(sāi )伪(wěi )而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )符(fú )，此(cǐ )贲(bēn )、育(yù )之(zhī )所(suǒ )患(huàn )，尧(yáo )、舜(shùn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )难(nán )也(yě )。故(gù )设(shè )柙(xiá )非(fēi )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )备(bèi )鼠(shǔ )也(yě )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )使(shǐ )怯(qiè )弱(ruò )能(néng )服(fú )虎(hǔ )也(yě )；立(lì )法(fǎ )非(fēi )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )备(bèi )曾(céng )、史(shǐ )也(yě )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )使(shǐ )庸(yōng )主(zhǔ )能(néng )止(zhǐ )盗(dào )跖(zhí )也(yě )；为(wéi )符(fú )非(fēi )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )豫(yù )尾(wěi )生(shēng )也(yě )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )使(shǐ )众(zhòng )人(rén )不(bú )相(xiàng )谩(màn )也(yě )。不(bú )恃(shì )比(bǐ )干(gàn )之(zhī )死(sǐ )节(jiē )，不(bú )幸(xìng )乱(luàn )臣(chén )之(zhī )无(wú )诈(zhà )也(yě )；恃(shì )怯(qiè )之(zhī )所(suǒ )能(néng )服(fú )，握(wò )庸(yōng )主(zhǔ )之(zhī )所(suǒ )易(yì )守(shǒu )。当(dāng )今(jīn )之(zhī )世(shì )，为(wéi )人(rén )主(zhǔ )忠(zhōng )计(jì )，为(wéi )天(tiān )下(xià )结(jié )德(dé )者(zhě )，利(lì )莫(mò )长(zhǎng )于(yú )此(cǐ )。故(gù )君(jūn )人(rén )者(zhě )无(wú )亡(wáng )国(guó )之(zhī )图(tú )，而(ér )忠(zhōng )臣(chén )无(wú )失(shī )身(shēn )之(zhī )画(huà )。明(míng )于(yú )尊(zūn )位(wèi )必(bì )赏(shǎng )，故(gù )能(néng )使(shǐ )人(rén )尽(jìn )力(lì )于(yú )权(quán )衡(héng )，死(sǐ )节(jiē )于(yú )官(guān )职(zhí )。通(tōng )贲(bēn )、育(yù )之(zhī )情(qíng )，不(bú )以(yǐ )死(sǐ )易(yì )生(shēng )；惑(huò )于(yú )盗(dào )跖(zhí )之(zhī )贪(tān )，不(bú )以(yǐ )财(cái )易(yì )身(shēn )；则(zé )守(shǒu )国(guó )之(zhī )道(dào )毕(bì )备(bèi )矣(yǐ )。

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