《韩非子》 > 内储说下六微 > 《说四》 > 拼音版

陈(chén )需(xū )，魏(wèi )王(wáng )之(zhī )臣(chén )也(yě )，善(shàn )于(yú )荆(jīng )王(wáng )，而(ér )令(lìng )荆(jīng )攻(gōng )魏(wèi )。荆(jīng )攻(gōng )魏(wèi )。陈(chén )需(xū )因(yīn )请(qǐng )为(wéi )魏(wèi )王(wáng )行(háng )解(jiě )之(zhī )，因(yīn )以(yǐ )荆(jīng )势(shì )相(xiàng )魏(wèi )。

韩(hán )昭(zhāo )侯(hóu )之(zhī )时(shí )，黍(shǔ )种(zhǒng )尝(cháng )贵(guì )甚(shèn )。昭(zhāo )侯(hóu )令(lìng )人(rén )覆(fù )廪(lǐn )，吏(lì )果(guǒ )窃(qiè )黍(shǔ )种(zhǒng )而(ér )粜(tiào )之(zhī )甚(shèn )多(duō )。

昭(zhāo )奚(xī )恤(xù )之(zhī )用(yòng )荆(jīng )也(yě )，有(yǒu )烧(shāo )仓(cāng ){穴(xué )卯(mǎo )}者(zhě )而(ér )不(bú )知(zhī )其(qí )人(rén )。昭(zhāo )奚(xī )恤(xù )令(lìng )吏(lì )执(zhí )贩(fàn )茅(máo )者(zhě )而(ér )问(wèn )之(zhī )，果(guǒ )烧(shāo )也(yě )。

昭(zhāo )僖(xī )侯(hóu )之(zhī )时(shí )，宰(zǎi )人(rén )上(shàng )食(shí )，而(ér )羹(gēng )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )生(shēng )肝(gān )焉(yān )。昭(zhāo )侯(hóu )召(zhào )宰(zǎi )人(rén )之(zhī )次(cì )而(ér )谯(qiáo )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：“若(ruò )何(hé )为(wéi )置(zhì )生(shēng )肝(gān )寡(guǎ )人(rén )羹(gēng )中(zhōng )？“宰(zǎi )人(rén )顿(dùn )首(shǒu )服(fú )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )，曰(yuē )：“窃(qiè )欲(yù )去(qù )尚(shàng )宰(zǎi )人(rén )也(yě )。”

一(yī )曰(yuē )：僖(xī )侯(hóu )浴(yù )，汤(tāng )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )砾(lì )。僖(xī )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：“尚(shàng )浴(yù )免(miǎn )，则(zé )有(yǒu )当(dāng )代(dài )者(zhě )乎(hū )？“左(zuǒ )右(yòu )对(duì )曰(yuē )：“有(yǒu )。”僖(xī )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：“召(zhào )而(ér )来(lái )。”谯(qiáo )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：“何(hé )为(wéi )置(zhì )砾(lì )汤(tāng )中(zhōng )？“对(duì )曰(yuē )：“尚(shàng )浴(yù )免(miǎn )，则(zé )臣(chén )得(dé )代(dài )之(zhī )，是(shì )以(yǐ )置(zhì )砾(lì )汤(tāng )中(zhōng )。”

文(wén )公(gōng )之(zhī )时(shí )，宰(zǎi )臣(chén )上(shàng )炙(zhì )而(ér )发(fā )绕(rào )之(zhī )。文(wén )公(gōng )召(zhào )宰(zǎi )人(rén )而(ér )谯(qiáo )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：“女(nǚ )欲(yù )寡(guǎ )人(rén )之(zhī )哽(gěng )耶(yē )，奚(xī )以(yǐ )发(fā )绕(rào )炙(zhì )？“宰(zǎi )人(rén )顿(dùn )首(shǒu )再(zài )拜(bài )，请(qǐng )曰(yuē )：“臣(chén )有(yǒu )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )三(sān )：援(yuán )砺(lì )砥(dǐ )刀(dāo )，利(lì )犹(yóu )干(gàn )将(jiāng )也(yě )，切(qiē )肉(ròu )肉(ròu )断(duàn )而(ér )发(fā )不(bú )断(duàn )，臣(chén )之(zhī )罪(zuì )一(yī )也(yě )；援(yuán )锥(zhuī )贯(guàn )脔(luán )而(ér )不(bú )见(jiàn )发(fā )，臣(chén )之(zhī )罪(zuì )二(èr )也(yě )；奉(fèng )炽(chì )炉(lú )炭(tàn )，肉(ròu )尽(jìn )赤(chì )红(hóng )，炙(zhì )熟(shú )而(ér )发(fā )不(bú )焦(jiāo )，臣(chén )之(zhī )罪(zuì )三(sān )也(yě )。堂(táng )下(xià )得(dé )微(wēi )有(yǒu )疾(jí )臣(chén )者(zhě )乎(hū )？“公(gōng )曰(yuē )：“善(shàn )。”乃(nǎi )召(zhào )其(qí )堂(táng )下(xià )而(ér )谯(qiáo )之(zhī )，果(guǒ )然(rán )，乃(nǎi )诛(zhū )之(zhī )。

一(yī )曰(yuē )：晋(jìn )平(píng )公(gōng )觞(shāng )客(kè )，少(shǎo )庶(shù )子(zǐ )进(jìn )炙(zhì )而(ér )发(fā )绕(rào )之(zhī )。平(píng )公(gōng )趣(qù )杀(shā )砲(pào )人(rén )，毋(wú )有(yǒu )反(fǎn )令(lìng )。砲(pào )人(rén )呼(hū )天(tiān )曰(yuē )：“嗟(jiē )乎(hū )！臣(chén )有(yǒu )三(sān )罪(zuì )，死(sǐ )而(ér )不(bú )自(zì )知(zhī )乎(hū )！“平(píng )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：“何(hé )谓(wèi )也(yě )？“对(duì )曰(yuē )：“臣(chén )刀(dāo )之(zhī )利(lì )，风(fēng )靡(mí )骨(gǔ )断(duàn )，而(ér )发(fā )不(bú )断(duàn )，是(shì )臣(chén )之(zhī )一(yī )死(sǐ )也(yě )；桑(sāng )炭(tàn )炙(zhì )之(zhī )，肉(ròu )红(hóng )白(bái )而(ér )发(fā )不(bú )焦(jiāo )，是(shì )臣(chén )之(zhī )二(èr )死(sǐ )也(yě )；炙(zhì )熟(shú )，又(yòu )重(zhòng )睫(jié )而(ér )视(shì )之(zhī )，发(fā )绕(rào )炙(zhì )而(ér )目(mù )不(bú )见(jiàn )，是(shì )臣(chén )之(zhī )三(sān )死(sǐ )也(yě )。意(yì )者(zhě )堂(táng )下(xià )其(qí )有(yǒu )翳(yì )憎(zēng )臣(chén )者(zhě )乎(hū )？杀(shā )臣(chén )不(bú )亦(yì )蚤(zǎo )乎(hū )！“

穰(ráng )侯(hóu )相(xiàng )秦(qín )，而(ér )齐(qí )强(qiáng )。穰(ráng )侯(hóu )欲(yù )立(lì )秦(qín )为(wéi )帝(dì )而(ér )齐(qí )不(bú )听(tīng )，因(yīn )请(qǐng )立(lì )齐(qí )为(wéi )东(dōng )帝(dì )，而(ér )不(bú )能(néng )成(chéng )也(yě )。

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