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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：suí bō zhú liú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：逐(zhú )：追(zhuī )随(suí )。随(suí )着(zhe )波(bō )浪(làng )起(qǐ )伏(fú )，跟(gēn )着(zhe )流(liú )水(shuǐ )漂(piāo )荡(dàng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )没(méi )有(yǒu )坚(jiān )定(dìng )的(de )立(lì )场(chǎng )，缺(quē )乏(fá )判(pàn )断(duàn )是(shì )非(fēi )的(de )能(néng )力(lì )，只(zhī )能(néng )随(suí )着(zhe )别(bié )人(rén )走(zǒu )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《史(shǐ )记(jì )·屈(qū )原(yuán )贾(jiǎ )生(shēng )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )圣(shèng )人(rén )者(zhě )，不(bú )凝(níng )滞(zhì )于(yú )物(wù )而(ér )能(néng )与(yǔ )世(shì )推(tuī )移(yí )。举(jǔ )世(shì )混(hún )浊(zhuó )，何(hé )不(bú )随(suí )其(qí )流(liú )而(ér )扬(yáng )其(qí )波(bō )？”《五(wǔ )灯(dēng )会(huì )元(yuán )》：“看(kàn )风(fēng )使(shǐ )舵(duò )，正(zhèng )是(shì )随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：你(nǐ )心(xīn )胸(xiōng )开(kāi )阔(kuò )，气(qì )度(dù )那(nà )么(me )从(cóng )容(róng )！你(nǐ )不(bú )～，也(yě )不(bú )故(gù )步(bù )自(zì )封(fēng )。 ★郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《屈(qū )原(yuán )》第(dì )一(yī )幕(mù )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：同(tóng )流(liú )合(hé )污(wū )、见(jiàn )风(fēng )使(shǐ )舵(duò )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：中(zhōng )流(liú )砥(dǐ )柱(zhù )、坚(jiān )定(dìng )不(bú )移(yí )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：无(wú )舵(duò )的(de )船(chuán )；发(fā )大(dà )水(shuǐ )放(fàng )排(pái )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )人(rén )没(méi )个(gè )性(xìng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：follow the winds and waves

【日(rì )文(wén )】：波(bō )(なみ)のまにまに流(liú )(なが)れる，定(dìng )見(jiàn )(ていけん)のないこと

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：suivre la vague

【德(dé )文(wén )】：mit dem Strom schwimmen

(随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )，随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú ))

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·屈(qū )原(yuán )贾(jiǎ )生(shēng )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )圣(shèng )人(rén )者(zhě )，不(bú )凝(níng )滞(zhì )于(yú )物(wù )而(ér )能(néng )与(yǔ )世(shì )推(tuī )移(yí )。举(jǔ )世(shì )溷(hùn )浊(zhuó )，何(hé )不(bú )随(suí )其(qí )流(liú )而(ér )扬(yáng )其(qí )波(bō )？”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )无(wú )原(yuán )则(zé )、无(wú )立(lì )场(chǎng )地(dì )与(yǔ )世(shì )相(xiàng )浮(fú )沉(chén )。

宋(sòng )孙(sūn )奕(yì )《履(lǚ )斋(zhāi )示(shì )儿(ér )编(biān )·经(jīng )说(shuō )·乡(xiāng )原(yuán )》：“所(suǒ )谓(wèi )乡(xiāng )原(yuán )，即(jí )推(tuī )原(yuán )人(rén )之(zhī )情(qíng )意(yì )，随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )，佞(nìng )伪(wěi )驰(chí )骋(chěng )，苟(gǒu )合(hé )求(qiú )媚(mèi )于(yú )世(shì )。”

明(míng )梁(liáng )辰(chén )鱼(yú )《浣(huàn )纱(shā )记(jì )·谈(tán )议(yì )》：“将(jiāng )欲(yù )随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )，伴(bàn )食(shí )廊(láng )庙(miào )，则(zé )何(hé )以(yǐ )立(lì )此(cǐ )身(shēn )于(yú )朝(cháo )端(duān )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《屈(qū )原(yuán )》第(dì )一(yī )幕(mù )：“你(nǐ )不(bú )随(suí )波(bō )逐(zhú )流(liú )，也(yě )不(bú )故(gù )步(bù )自(zì )封(fēng )。”

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●随波逐流（简体版）