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(东(dōng )观(guān )，东(dōng )观(guān ))

1.东(dōng )汉(hàn )洛(luò )阳(yáng )南(nán )宫(gōng )内(nèi )观(guān )名(míng )。

明(míng )帝(dì )诏(zhào )班(bān )固(gù )等(děng )修(xiū )撰(zhuàn )《汉(hàn )记(jì )》于(yú )此(cǐ )，书(shū )成(chéng )名(míng )为(wéi )《东(dōng )观(guān )汉(hàn )记(jì )》。

章(zhāng )和(hé )二(èr )帝(dì )时(shí )为(wéi )皇(huáng )宫(gōng )藏(cáng )书(shū )之(zhī )府(fǔ )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )称(chēng )国(guó )史(shǐ )修(xiū )撰(zhuàn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )陈(chén )徐(xú )陵(líng )《谢(xiè )敕(chì )赉(lài )烛(zhú )盘(pán )赏(shǎng )答(dá )齐(qí )国(guó )移(yí )文(wén )启(qǐ )》：“臣(chén )职(zhí )居(jū )南(nán )史(shǐ )，身(shēn )典(diǎn )东(dōng )观(guān )，谨(jǐn )述(shù )私(sī )荣(róng )、传(chuán )之(zhī )方(fāng )策(cè )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《送(sòng )分(fèn )司(sī )陈(chén )郎(láng )中(zhōng )祗(zhī )召(zhào )直(zhí )史(shǐ )馆(guǎn )重(zhòng )修(xiū )三(sān )圣(shèng )实(shí )录(lù )》诗(shī )：“远(yuǎn )取(qǔ )南(nán )朝(cháo )贵(guì )公(gōng )子(zǐ )，重(zhòng )修(xiū )东(dōng )观(guān )帝(dì )王(wáng )书(shū )。”

2.称(chēng )宫(gōng )中(zhōng )藏(cáng )书(shū )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。

北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《皇(huáng )夏(xià )乐(lè )》：“南(nán )宫(gōng )学(xué )已(yǐ )开(kāi )，东(dōng )观(guān )书(shū )还(hái )聚(jù )。”

唐(táng )太(tài )宗(zōng )《赋(fù )尚(shàng )书(shū )》诗(shī )：“崇(chóng )文(wén )时(shí )驻(zhù )步(bù )，东(dōng )观(guān )还(hái )停(tíng )辇(niǎn )。辍(chuò )膳(shàn )玩(wán )《三(sān )坟(fén )》，晖(huī )灯(dēng )披(pī )《五(wǔ )典(diǎn )》。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《＜董(dǒng )文(wén )敏(mǐn )公(gōng )遗(yí )集(jí )＞序(xù )》：“故(gù )其(qí )题(tí )识(shí )赏(shǎng )鉴(jiàn )之(zhī )文(wén )，区(qū )明(míng )雅(yǎ )俗(sú )，别(bié )裁(cái )真(zhēn )伪(wěi )，东(dōng )观(guān )输(shū )其(qí )博(bó )，南(nán )宫(gōng )逊(xùn )其(qí )精(jīng )。”

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