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1.地(dì )名(míng )。在(zài )今(jīn )湖(hú )北(běi )浠(xī )水(shuǐ )县(xiàn )西(xī )南(nán )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )中(zhōng )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )鲍(bào )照(zhào )《登(dēng )大(dà )雷(léi )岸(àn )与(yǔ )妹(mèi )书(shū )》：“东(dōng )顾(gù )五(wǔ )洲(zhōu )之(zhī )隔(gé )，西(xī )眺(tiào )九(jiǔ )派(pài )之(zhī )分(fèn )。”

钱(qián )振(zhèn )伦(lún )注(zhù )：“《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )》：‘江(jiāng )水(shuǐ )又(yòu )东(dōng )迳(jìng )軑(dài )县(xiàn )故(gù )城(chéng )南(nán )，城(chéng )在(zài )山(shān )之(zhī )阳(yáng )，南(nán )对(duì )五(wǔ )洲(zhōu )也(yě )。

江(jiāng )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )州(zhōu )相(xiàng )接(jiē )，故(gù )以(yǐ )五(wǔ )洲(zhōu )为(wéi )名(míng )。

宋(sòng )孝(xiào )武(wǔ )举(jǔ )兵(bīng )江(jiāng )州(zhōu )，建(jiàn )牙(yá )洲(zhōu )上(shàng )，有(yǒu )紫(zǐ )云(yún )荫(yīn )之(zhī )，即(jí )是(shì )洲(zhōu )也(yě )。’”一(yī )说(shuō )此(cǐ )“五(wǔ )洲(zhōu )”疑(yí )指(zhǐ )“五(wǔ )湖(hú )”而(ér )言(yán )。见(jiàn )钱(qián )仲(zhòng )联(lián )补(bǔ )注(zhù )。

2.见(jiàn )“五(wǔ )大(dà )洲(zhōu )”。

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