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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù shí hǎo dǎi

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：不(bú )知(zhī )好(hǎo )坏(huài )。指(zhǐ )愚(yú )蠢(chǔn )，缺(quē )乏(fá )识(shí )别(bié )能(néng )力(lì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·卖(mài )油(yóu )郎(láng )独(dú )占(zhàn )花(huā )魁(kuí )》：“[九(jiǔ )阿(ā )姐(jiě )]方(fāng )才(cái )告(gào )诉(sù )我(wǒ )许(xǔ )多(duō )话(huà )，说(shuō )你(nǐ )不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )，放(fàng )着(zhe )鹅(é )毛(máo )不(bú )知(zhī )轻(qīng )，顶(dǐng )着(zhe )磨(mó )子(zǐ )不(bú )知(zhī )重(zhòng )，心(xīn )下(xià )好(hǎo )生(shēng )不(bú )悦(yuè )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：给(gěi )你(nǐ )们(men )读(dú )一(yī )点(diǎn )古(gǔ )书(shū )总(zǒng )是(shì )好(hǎo )意(yì )；古(gǔ )书(shū )又(yòu )不(bú )是(shì )毒(dú )药(yào )，竟(jìng )会(huì )这(zhè )样(yàng )胡(hú )闹(nào )起(qǐ )来(lái )，这(zhè )明(míng )明(míng )是(shì )～呀(ya )！ ★夏(xià )丐(gài )尊(zūn )、叶(yè )圣(shèng )陶(táo )《文(wén )心(xīn )》十(shí )五(wǔ )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )识(shí )抬(tái )举(jǔ )、混(hún )淆(xiáo )黑(hēi )白(bái )、是(shì )非(fēi )不(bú )分(fèn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：是(shì )非(fēi )分(fèn )明(míng )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：好(hǎo )心(xīn )当(dāng )作(zuò )驴(lǘ )干(gàn )肺(fèi )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )不(bú )辨(biàn )是(shì )非(fēi )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：undiscriminating

【德(dé )文(wén )】：keinen Unterschied zwischen Gut und Bǒse erkennen

(不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )，不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi ))

不(bú )知(zhī )好(hǎo )坏(huài )。谓(wèi )愚(yú )蠢(chǔn )，缺(quē )乏(fá )识(shí )别(bié )能(néng )力(lì )。

《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·卖(mài )油(yóu )郎(láng )独(dú )占(zhàn )花(huā )魁(kuí )》：“﹝九(jiǔ )阿(ā )姐(jiě )﹞方(fāng )才(cái )告(gào )诉(sù )我(wǒ )许(xǔ )多(duō )话(huà )，说(shuō )你(nǐ )不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )，放(fàng )着(zhe )鹅(é )毛(máo )不(bú )知(zhī )轻(qīng )，顶(dǐng )着(zhe )磨(mó )子(zǐ )不(bú )知(zhī )重(zhòng )，心(xīn )下(xià )好(hǎo )生(shēng )不(bú )悦(yuè )。”

《老(lǎo )残(cán )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )十(shí )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“你(nǐ )不(bú )好(hǎo )好(hǎo )谢(xiè )我(wǒ )，反(fǎn )来(lái )埋(mái )怨(yuàn )我(wǒ )，真(zhēn )是(shì )不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )。”

夏(xià )丏(miǎn )尊(zūn )叶(yè )圣(shèng )陶(táo )《文(wén )心(xīn )》十(shí )五(wǔ )：“给(gěi )你(nǐ )们(men )读(dú )一(yī )点(diǎn )古(gǔ )书(shū )总(zǒng )是(shì )好(hǎo )意(yì )；古(gǔ )书(shū )又(yòu )不(bú )是(shì )毒(dú )药(yào )，竟(jìng )会(huì )这(zhè )样(yàng )胡(hú )闹(nào )起(qǐ )来(lái )，这(zhè )明(míng )明(míng )是(shì )不(bú )识(shí )好(hǎo )歹(dǎi )呀(ya )！”

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●不识好歹（简体版）