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(中(zhōng )华(huá )，中(zhōng )华(huá ))

1.古(gǔ )代(dài )华(huá )夏(xià )族(zú )多(duō )建(jiàn )都(dōu )于(yú )黄(huáng )河(hé )南(nán )北(běi )，以(yǐ )其(qí )在(zài )四(sì )方(fāng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，因(yīn )称(chēng )之(zhī )为(wéi )中(zhōng )华(huá )。后(hòu )各(gè )朝(cháo )疆(jiāng )土(tǔ )渐(jiàn )广(guǎng )，凡(fán )所(suǒ )统(tǒng )辖(xiá )，皆(jiē )称(chēng )中(zhōng )华(huá )，亦(yì )称(chēng )中(zhōng )国(guó )。

晋(jìn )桓(huán )温(wēn )《请(qǐng )还(hái )都(dōu )洛(luò )阳(yáng )疏(shū )》：“自(zì )强(qiáng )胡(hú )陵(líng )暴(bào )，中(zhōng )华(huá )荡(dàng )覆(fù )，狼(láng )狈(bèi )失(shī )据(jù )。”

《敦(dūn )煌(huáng )曲(qǔ )子(zǐ )词(cí )·献(xiàn )忠(zhōng )心(xīn )》：“见(jiàn )中(zhōng )华(huá )好(hǎo )，与(yǔ )舜(shùn )日(rì )同(tóng )，垂(chuí )衣(yī )理(lǐ )，菊(jú )花(huā )浓(nóng )。”

梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《爱(ài )国(guó )歌(gē )》之(zhī )一(yī )：“泱(yāng )泱(yāng )哉(zāi )，我(wǒ )中(zhōng )华(huá )，最(zuì )大(dà )洲(zhōu )中(zhōng )最(zuì )大(dà )国(guó )。”

2.指(zhǐ )中(zhōng )原(yuán )。

宋(sòng )张(zhāng )淏(hào )《云(yún )谷(gǔ )杂(zá )记(jì )·侍(shì )郎(láng )徐(xú )公(gōng )帖(tiē )》：“枞(cōng )阳(yáng )张(zhāng )监(jiān )镇(zhèn )，其(qí )先(xiān )中(zhōng )华(huá )人(rén )，自(zì )其(qí )祖(zǔ )寓(yù )武(wǔ )义(yì )，邦(bāng )宪(xiàn )与(yǔ )之(zhī )邻(lín )居(jū )有(yǒu )年(nián )矣(yǐ )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《彭(péng )生(shēng )行(háng )》：“王(wáng )严(yán )杨(yáng )马(mǎ )各(gè )挺(tǐng )出(chū )，异(yì )才(cái )岂(qǐ )必(bì )生(shēng )中(zhōng )华(huá )。”

3.古(gǔ )时(shí )对(duì )华(huá )夏(xià )族(zú )、汉(hàn )族(zú )的(de )称(chēng )谓(wèi )。

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·高(gāo )昂(áng )传(chuán )》：“于(yú )时(shí )，鲜(xiān )卑(bēi )共(gòng )轻(qīng )中(zhōng )华(huá )朝(cháo )士(shì )，唯(wéi )惮(dàn )服(fú )于(yú )昂(áng )。”

明(míng )黄(huáng )溥(pǔ )《闲(xián )中(zhōng )今(jīn )古(gǔ )录(lù )摘(zhāi )抄(chāo )》：“且(qiě )如(rú )胡(hú )元(yuán )只(zhī )任(rèn )胡(hú )族(zú )为(wéi )正(zhèng )官(guān )，中(zhōng )华(huá )人(rén )官(guān )佐(zuǒ )二(èr )。”

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●中华（简体版）