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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：南(nán )郭(guō )先(xiān )生(shēng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：nán guō xiān shēng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )无(wú )才(cái )而(ér )占(zhàn )据(jù )其(qí )位(wèi )的(de )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晋(jìn )书(shū )·刘(liú )寔(shí )传(chuán )》：“推(tuī )贤(xián )之(zhī )风(fēng )不(bú )立(lì )，滥(làn )举(jǔ )之(zhī )法(fǎ )不(bú )改(gǎi )，则(zé )南(nán )郭(guō )先(xiān )生(shēng )之(zhī )徒(tú )盈(yíng )于(yú )朝(cháo )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )们(men )不(bú )能(néng )学(xué )～那(nà )样(yàng )滥(làn )竽(yú )充(chōng )数(shù )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：南(nán )郭(guō )处(chù )士(shì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：北(běi )郭(guō )先(xiān )生(shēng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )滥(làn )竽(yú )充(chōng )数(shù )的(de )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：south-city retired scholar

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，齐(qí )国(guó )的(de )国(guó )王(wáng )非(fēi )常(cháng )喜(xǐ )欢(huān )听(tīng )吹(chuī )竽(yú )合(hé )奏(zòu )，好(hǎo )吃(chī )懒(lǎn )做(zuò )的(de )南(nán )郭(guō )先(xiān )生(shēng )想(xiǎng )办(bàn )法(fǎ )混(hún )进(jìn )了(le )乐(lè )队(duì )，他(tā )不(bú )懂(dǒng )装(zhuāng )懂(dǒng )、摇(yáo )头(tóu )晃(huǎng )脑(nǎo )，装(zhuāng )出(chū )一(yī )幅(fú )行(háng )家(jiā )的(de )样(yàng )子(zǐ )。不(bú )久(jiǔ )老(lǎo )国(guó )王(wáng )死(sǐ )后(hòu )，新(xīn )国(guó )王(wáng )喜(xǐ )欢(huān )听(tīng )吹(chuī )竽(yú )独(dú )奏(zòu )，南(nán )郭(guō )先(xiān )生(shēng )这(zhè )下(xià )心(xīn )虚(xū )了(le )，害(hài )怕(pà )会(huì )露(lù )馅(xiàn )就(jiù )连(lián )夜(yè )逃(táo )出(chū )了(le )皇(huáng )宫(gōng )

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●南郭先生（简体版）