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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fù shuǐ nán shōu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：覆(fù )：倒(dǎo )。倒(dǎo )在(zài )地(dì )上(shàng )的(de )水(shuǐ )难(nán )以(yǐ )收(shōu )回(huí )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )情(qíng )已(yǐ )成(chéng )定(dìng )局(jú )，无(wú )法(fǎ )挽(wǎn )回(huí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·何(hé )进(jìn )传(chuán )》：“国(guó )家(jiā )之(zhī )事(shì )易(yì )可(kě )容(róng )易(yì )？覆(fù )水(shuǐ )不(bú )收(shōu )，宜(yí )深(shēn )思(sī )之(zhī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：如(rú )此(cǐ )才(cái )人(rén )，足(zú )以(yǐ )快(kuài )婚(hūn )，尔(ěr )女(nǚ )已(yǐ )是(shì )～，何(hé )不(bú )宛(wǎn )转(zhuǎn )成(chéng )就(jiù )了(le )他(tā )。 ★明(míng )·凌(líng )濛(méng )初(chū )《初(chū )刻(kè )拍(pāi )案(àn )惊(jīng )奇(qí )·通(tōng )闺(guī )闼(tà )坚(jiān )心(xīn )灯(dēng )火(huǒ )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：木(mù )已(yǐ )成(chéng )舟(zhōu )、驷(sì )马(mǎ )难(nán )追(zhuī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：破(pò )镜(jìng )重(zhòng )圆(yuán )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )情(qíng )已(yǐ )成(chéng )定(dìng )局(jú )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：It's no use crying over spilt milk.

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：商(shāng )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，姜(jiāng )尚(shàng )（姜(jiāng )太(tài )公(gōng )）才(cái )学(xué )过(guò )人(rén )，精(jīng )通(tōng )兵(bīng )法(fǎ )，但(dàn )因(yīn )家(jiā )贫(pín )，他(tā )的(de )妻(qī )子(zǐ )马(mǎ )氏(shì )见(jiàn )他(tā )年(nián )老(lǎo )没(méi )出(chū )息(xī )就(jiù )离(lí )开(kāi )他(tā )，他(tā )只(zhī )好(hǎo )到(dào )渭(wèi )水(shuǐ )边(biān )搭(dā )茅(máo )屋(wū )钓(diào )鱼(yú )为(wéi )生(shēng )，周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )拜(bài )他(tā )为(wéi )国(guó )师(shī )，姜(jiāng )太(tài )公(gōng )助(zhù )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )灭(miè )了(le )商(shāng )朝(cháo )，他(tā )的(de )妻(qī )子(zǐ )要(yào )求(qiú )复(fù )合(hé )，他(tā )取(qǔ )一(yī )盆(pén )水(shuǐ )泼(pō )地(dì )如(rú )能(néng )收(shōu )回(huí )就(jiù )复(fù )合(hé )

(覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )，覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu ))

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·何(hé )进(jìn )传(chuán )》：“国(guó )家(jiā )之(zhī )事(shì )，亦(yì )何(hé )容(róng )易(yì )！覆(fù )水(shuǐ )不(bú )可(kě )收(shōu )。宜(yí )深(shēn )思(sī )之(zhī )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )”喻(yù )事(shì )成(chéng )定(dìng )局(jú )，难(nán )以(yǐ )挽(wǎn )回(huí )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《妾(qiè )薄(báo )命(mìng )》诗(shī )：“雨(yǔ )落(luò )不(bú )上(shàng )天(tiān )，覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )再(zài )收(shōu )；君(jūn )情(qíng )与(yǔ )妾(qiè )意(yì )，各(gè )自(zì )东(dōng )西(xī )流(liú )。”

宋(sòng )张(zhāng )孝(xiào )祥(xiáng )《木(mù )兰(lán )花(huā )慢(màn )》词(cí )：“念(niàn )璧(bì )月(yuè )长(zhǎng )亏(kuī )，玉(yù )簪(zān )中(zhōng )折(shé )，覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《采(cǎi )桑(sāng )子(zǐ )》词(cí )：“人(rén )间(jiān )无(wú )限(xiàn )伤(shāng )心(xīn )事(shì )，覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )。风(fēng )叶(yè )飕(sōu )飕(sōu )，只(zhī )是(shì )商(shāng )量(liàng )断(duàn )送(sòng )秋(qiū )。”

清(qīng )秦(qín )黉(hóng )《＜四(sì )弦(xián )秋(qiū )＞题(tí )词(cí )》：“覆(fù )水(shuǐ )难(nán )收(shōu )感(gǎn )旧(jiù )游(yóu )，梦(mèng )醒(xǐng )江(jiāng )上(shàng )楚(chǔ )天(tiān )秋(qiū )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“覆(fù )水(shuǐ )不(bú )收(shōu )”。

晋(jìn )潘(pān )岳(yuè )《伤(shāng )弱(ruò )子(zǐ )辞(cí )》：“叶(yè )落(luò )永(yǒng )离(lí )，覆(fù )水(shuǐ )不(bú )收(shōu )，赤(chì )子(zǐ )何(hé )辜(gū )，罪(zuì )我(wǒ )之(zhī )由(yóu )？”

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●覆水难收（简体版）