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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jiǎo wǎng guò zhèng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：矫(jiǎo )：扭(niǔ )转(zhuǎn )；枉(wǎng )：弯(wān )曲(qǔ )。把(bǎ )弯(wān )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )扳(bān )正(zhèng )，又(yòu )歪(wāi )到(dào )了(le )另(lìng )一(yī )边(biān )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )纠(jiū )正(zhèng )错(cuò )误(wù )超(chāo )过(guò )了(le )应(yīng )有(yǒu )的(de )限(xiàn )度(dù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·仲(zhòng )长(zhǎng )统(tǒng )传(chuán )》：“逮(dǎi )至(zhì )清(qīng )世(shì )，则(zé )复(fù )入(rù )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )之(zhī )检(jiǎn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：或(huò )有(yǒu )避(bì )其(qí )谤(bàng )者(zhě )，又(yòu )每(měi )～，至(zhì )坐(zuò )视(shì )儿(ér )女(nǚ )之(zhī )放(fàng )纵(zòng )，而(ér )不(bú )一(yī )置(zhì )问(wèn )。 ★清(qīng )·蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·细(xì )柳(liǔ )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )直(zhí )、过(guò )犹(yóu )不(bú )及(jí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：差(chà )之(zhī )千(qiān )里(lǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )纠(jiū )正(zhèng )错(cuò )误(wù )过(guò )度(dù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：hypercorrection

【日(rì )文(wén )】：誤(wù )(あやま)りを正(zhèng )すのに度(dù )(ど)を越(yuè )(こ)すこと，是(shì )正(zhèng )(ぜせい)が行(háng )きすぎる

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：tomber d'un excès dans un autre

【德(dé )文(wén )】：beim Korrigieren eines Fehlers das Maβ überschreiten

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：汉(hàn )景(jǐng )帝(dì )担(dān )心(xīn )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )势(shì )力(lì )过(guò )大(dà )会(huì )自(zì )己(jǐ )称(chēng )王(wáng )，出(chū )现(xiàn )中(zhōng )央(yāng )管(guǎn )不(bú )住(zhù )地(dì )方(fāng )的(de )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )的(de )局(jú )面(miàn )，就(jiù )采(cǎi )用(yòng )晁(cháo )错(cuò )的(de )建(jiàn )议(yì )，借(jiè )故(gù )削(xuē )了(le )几(jǐ )个(gè )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )王(wáng )的(de )封(fēng )地(dì )。吴(wú )王(wáng )刘(liú )濞(bì )竟(jìng )借(jiè )清(qīng )君(jūn )侧(cè )的(de )名(míng )义(yì )企(qǐ )图(tú )谋(móu )反(fǎn )，迫(pò )使(shǐ )汉(hàn )景(jǐng )帝(dì )杀(shā )死(sǐ )晁(cháo )错(cuò )，从(cóng )而(ér )出(chū )现(xiàn )历(lì )史(shǐ )上(shàng )的(de )“七(qī )国(guó )之(zhī )乱(luàn )”

(矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )，矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng ))

指(zhǐ )纠(jiū )正(zhèng )偏(piān )差(chà )而(ér )超(chāo )过(guò )应(yīng )有(yǒu )的(de )限(xiàn )度(dù )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·仲(zhòng )长(zhǎng )统(tǒng )传(chuán )》：“逮(dǎi )至(zhì )清(qīng )世(shì )，则(zé )复(fù )入(rù )于(yú )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )之(zhī )检(jiǎn )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·陈(chén )思(sī )王(wáng )植(zhí )传(chuán )》：“国(guó )之(zhī )纲(gāng )纪(jì )，本(běn )无(wú )禁(jìn )固(gù )诸(zhū )国(guó )通(tōng )问(wèn )之(zhī )诏(zhào )也(yě )。矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )，下(xià )吏(lì )惧(jù )谴(qiǎn )，以(yǐ )至(zhì )于(yú )此(cǐ )耳(ěr )。”

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《议(yì )封(fēng )建(jiàn )论(lùn )郡(jùn )县(xiàn )》：“汉(hàn )鉴(jiàn )秦(qín )之(zhī )亡(wáng )也(yě )，亦(yì )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )而(ér )过(guò )正(zhèng )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·细(xì )柳(liǔ )》：“或(huò )有(yǒu )避(bì )其(qí )谤(bàng )者(zhě )，又(yòu )每(měi )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )，至(zhì )坐(zuò )视(shì )儿(ér )女(nǚ )之(zhī )放(fàng )纵(zòng )而(ér )不(bú )一(yī )置(zhì )问(wèn )，其(qí )视(shì )虐(nuè )遇(yù )者(zhě )几(jǐ )何(hé )哉(zāi )？”高(gāo )云(yún )览(lǎn )《小(xiǎo )城(chéng )春(chūn )秋(qiū )》第(dì )三(sān )四(sì )章(zhāng )：“社(shè )会(huì )科(kē )学(xué )的(de )鑽(zuàn )研(yán )使(shǐ )他(tā )矫(jiǎo )枉(wǎng )过(guò )正(zhèng )的(de )排(pái )斥(chì )一(yī )切(qiē )同(tóng )爱(ài )情(qíng )有(yǒu )关(guān )的(de )诗(shī )的(de )情(qíng )绪(xù )。”

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●矫枉过正（简体版）