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(东(dōng )野(yě )，东(dōng )野(yě ))

1.东(dōng )郊(jiāo )。泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )乡(xiāng )野(yě )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·庾(yǔ )峻(jùn )传(chuán )》：“知(zhī )足(zú )如(rú )疏(shū )广(guǎng )，虽(suī )去(qù )列(liè )位(wèi )而(ér )居(jū )东(dōng )野(yě )，与(yǔ )人(rén )父(fù )言(yán )，依(yī )于(yú )慈(cí )；与(yǔ )人(rén )子(zǐ )言(yán )，依(yī )于(yú )孝(xiào )……是(shì )故(gù )先(xiān )王(wáng )许(xǔ )之(zhī )，而(ér )圣(shèng )人(rén )贵(guì )之(zhī )。”

2.“齐(qí )东(dōng )野(yě )人(rén )”的(de )缩(suō )语(yǔ )。指(zhǐ )道(dào )听(tīng )途(tú )说(shuō )之(zhī )人(rén )。

《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·言(yán )语(yǔ )》“颍(yǐng )川(chuān )太(tài )守(shǒu )髡(kūn )陈(chén )仲(zhòng )弓(gōng )”南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )孝(xiào )标(biāo )注(zhù )：“按(àn )寔(shí )（陈(chén )仲(zhòng )弓(gōng )之(zhī )名(míng )）之(zhī )在(zài )乡(xiāng )里(lǐ )，州(zhōu )郡(jùn )有(yǒu )疑(yí )狱(yù )不(bú )能(néng )决(jué )者(zhě )，皆(jiē )将(jiāng )诣(yì )寔(shí )……岂(qǐ )有(yǒu )盛(shèng )德(dé )感(gǎn )人(rén )若(ruò )斯(sī )之(zhī )甚(shèn )而(ér )不(bú )自(zì )卫(wèi )，反(fǎn )招(zhāo )刑(xíng )辟(pì )，殆(dài )不(bú )然(rán )乎(hū )！此(cǐ )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )东(dōng )野(yě )之(zhī )言(yán )耳(ěr )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·万(wàn )章(zhāng )上(shàng )》。

3.古(gǔ )地(dì )名(míng )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )鲁(lǔ )季(jì )孙(sūn )氏(shì )的(de )采(cǎi )邑(yì )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·定(dìng )公(gōng )五(wǔ )年(nián )》：“季(jì )平(píng )子(zǐ )行(háng )东(dōng )野(yě )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“东(dōng )野(yě )，季(jì )氏(shì )邑(yì )。”

4.複(fú )姓(xìng )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )有(yǒu )东(dōng )野(yě )稷(jì )。见(jiàn )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·达(dá )生(shēng )》。

5.犹(yóu )东(dōng )序(xù )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·王(wáng )俭(jiǎn )＜褚(chǔ )渊(yuān )碑(bēi )文(wén )＞》：“仰(yǎng )《南(nán )风(fēng )》之(zhī )高(gāo )咏(yǒng )，餐(cān )东(dōng )野(yě )之(zhī )秘(mì )宝(bǎo )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“《典(diǎn )引(yǐn )》曰(yuē )：‘御(yù )东(dōng )序(xù )之(zhī )秘(mì )宝(bǎo )。’然(rán )野(yě )当(dāng )为(wéi )杼(zhù )，古(gǔ )序(xù )字(zì )也(yě )。”

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●东野（简体版）