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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù shí lú shān zhēn miàn mù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )认(rèn )不(bú )清(qīng )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )真(zhēn )相(xiàng )和(hé )本(běn )质(zhì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·苏(sū )轼(shì )《题(tí )西(xī )林(lín )壁(bì )》诗(shī )：“横(héng )看(kàn )成(chéng )岭(lǐng )侧(cè )成(chéng )峰(fēng )，远(yuǎn )近(jìn )高(gāo )低(dī )各(gè )不(bú )同(tóng )。不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )，只(zhī )缘(yuán )身(shēn )在(zài )此(cǐ )山(shān )中(zhōng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：革(gé )命(mìng )家(jiā )，终(zhōng )会(huì )在(zài )大(dà )风(fēng )大(dà )浪(làng )中(zhōng )，辨(biàn )明(míng )方(fāng )向(xiàng )，分(fèn )清(qīng )歧(qí )路(lù )；怎(zěn )能(néng )够(gòu )－－只(zhī )见(jiàn )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )滚(gǔn )滚(gǔn )来(lái )，～！ ★郭(guō )小(xiǎo )川(chuān )《万(wàn )里(lǐ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )横(héng )渡(dù )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；形(xíng )容(róng )不(bú )识(shí )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )本(běn )质(zhì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：fail to see what Lushan really looks like--fail to see the real appearance of person or a thing

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：庐(lú )山(shān )因(yīn )周(zhōu )武(wǔ )王(wáng )时(shí )期(qī )高(gāo )人(rén )匡(kuāng )俗(sú )结(jié )庐(lú )而(ér )居(jū )而(ér )得(dé )名(míng )，它(tā )三(sān )面(miàn )临(lín )江(jiāng )，山(shān )势(shì )十(shí )分(fèn )雄(xióng )伟(wěi )，山(shān )清(qīng )水(shuǐ )秀(xiù )，风(fēng )景(jǐng )奇(qí )丽(lì )。它(tā )临(lín )江(jiāng )靠(kào )水(shuǐ )，山(shān )上(shàng )烟(yān )雾(wù )缥(piāo )缈(miǎo )，人(rén )们(men )很(hěn )难(nán )看(kàn )清(qīng )它(tā )的(de )真(zhēn )实(shí )面(miàn )貌(mào )。苏(sū )轼(shì )写(xiě )《题(tí )西(xī )林(lín )壁(bì )》：“横(héng )看(kàn )成(chéng )岭(lǐng )侧(cè )成(chéng )峰(fēng )，远(yuǎn )近(jìn )高(gāo )低(dī )各(gè )不(bú )同(tóng )。不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )，只(zhī )缘(yuán )身(shēn )在(zài )此(cǐ )山(shān )中(zhōng )。”

(不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )，不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù ))

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《题(tí )西(xī )林(lín )壁(bì )》诗(shī )：“横(héng )看(kàn )成(chéng )岭(lǐng )侧(cè )成(chéng )峰(fēng )，远(yuǎn )近(jìn )高(gāo )低(dī )各(gè )不(bú )同(tóng )。不(bú )识(shí )卢(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )，只(zhī )缘(yuán )身(shēn )在(zài )此(cǐ )山(shān )中(zhōng )。”后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )喻(yù )认(rèn )不(bú )清(qīng )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )真(zhēn )相(xiàng )或(huò )本(běn )质(zhì )。

郭(guō )小(xiǎo )川(chuān )《万(wàn )里(lǐ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )横(héng )渡(dù )》诗(shī )：“革(gé )命(mìng )家(jiā )，终(zhōng )会(huì )在(zài )大(dà )风(fēng )大(dà )浪(làng )中(zhōng )，辨(biàn )明(míng )方(fāng )向(xiàng )，分(fèn )清(qīng )歧(qí )路(lù )，怎(zěn )能(néng )够(gòu )－－只(zhī )见(jiàn )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )滚(gǔn )滚(gǔn )来(lái )，不(bú )识(shí )庐(lú )山(shān )真(zhēn )面(miàn )目(mù )！”

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●不识庐山真面目（简体版）