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詹(zhān )姓(xìng )源(yuán )起(qǐ )久(jiǔ )远(yuǎn )而(ér )又(yòu )头(tóu )绪(xù )繁(fán )杂(zá )，据(jù )《辞(cí )源(yuán )》记(jì )载(zǎi )：“周(zhōu )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )父(fù )，詹(zhān )恒(héng )伯(bó )，相(xiàng )传(chuán )出(chū )自(zì )周(zhōu )宣(xuān )王(wáng )支(zhī )子(zǐ )。”又(yòu )载(zǎi )：“晋(jìn )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )嘉(jiā )，虢(guó )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )父(fù )，郑(zhèng )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )伯(bó )。”而(ér )晋(jìn )郑(zhèng )之(zhī )詹(zhān )又(yòu )别(bié )于(yú )宣(xuān )王(wáng )之(zhī )子(zǐ )，可(kě )见(jiàn )在(zài )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )已(yǐ )分(fèn )布(bù )于(yú )晋(jìn )（今(jīn )山(shān )西(xī )省(shěng )一(yī )带(dài )）、虢(guó )（今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )郑(zhèng )州(zhōu )西(xī )北(běi )）、郑(zhèng )（今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )新(xīn )郑(zhèng )一(yī )带(dài )）等(děng )地(dì )。战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )楚(chǔ )（今(jīn )湖(hú )北(běi )省(shěng )一(yī )带(dài )）有(yǒu )术(shù )士(shì )詹(zhān )何(hé )，西(xī )汉(hàn )有(yǒu )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )儿(ér )单(dān )于(yú )詹(zhān )师(shī )庐(lú )（存(cún )以(yǐ )备(bèi )考(kǎo )），东(dōng )汉(hàn )有(yǒu )武(wǔ )陵(líng )（治(zhì )今(jīn )湖(hú )北(běi )省(shěng )溆(xù )浦(pǔ )南(nán )）蛮(mán )詹(zhān )山(shān )。可(kě )见(jiàn )在(zài )两(liǎng )汉(hàn )及(jí )其(qí )以(yǐ )前(qián )已(yǐ )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )落(luò )籍(jí )今(jīn )湖(hú )北(běi )、湖(hú )南(nán )一(yī )带(dài )。当(dāng )然(rán )，有(yǒu )史(shǐ )料(liào )表(biǎo )明(míng )两(liǎng )汉(hàn )时(shí )期(qī )的(de )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )大(dà )多(duō )繁(fán )衍(yǎn )于(yú )古(gǔ )渤(bó )海(hǎi )郡(jùn )、河(hé )间(jiān )郡(jùn )一(yī )带(dài )。

晋(jìn )代(dài )的(de )永(yǒng )嘉(jiā )之(zhī )乱(luàn )，导(dǎo )致(zhì )空(kōng )前(qián )的(de )浩(hào )劫(jié )，五(wǔ )胡(hú )十(shí )六(liù )国(guó )从(cóng )此(cǐ )开(kāi )始(shǐ )，中(zhōng )原(yuán )地(dì )区(qū )汉(hàn )族(zú )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )向(xiàng )南(nán )播(bō )迁(qiān )也(yě )自(zì )此(cǐ )起(qǐ )步(bù )，这(zhè )就(jiù )是(shì )我(wǒ )国(guó )历(lì )史(shǐ )上(shàng )著(zhe )名(míng )的(de )第(dì )一(yī )次(cì )民(mín )族(zú )大(dà )迁(qiān )徙(xǐ )。当(dāng )时(shí )，随(suí )着(zhe )动(dòng )乱(luàn )的(de )扩(kuò )大(dà )，中(zhōng )原(yuán )的(de )姓(xìng )氏(shì )逐(zhú )渐(jiàn )出(chū )现(xiàn )于(yú )今(jīn )华(huá )东(dōng )、华(huá )南(nán )、中(zhōng )南(nán )之(zhī )地(dì )，其(qí )时(shí )入(rù )闽(mǐn )八(bā )姓(xìng )中(zhōng )含(hán )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )，其(qí )在(zài )南(nán )方(fāng )奠(diàn )基(jī )既(jì )早(zǎo )，也(yě )就(jiù )自(zì )然(rán )而(ér )然(rán )发(fā )展(zhǎn )成(chéng )为(wéi )我(wǒ )国(guó )南(nán )方(fāng )的(de )名(míng )门(mén )著(zhe )姓(xìng )之(zhī )一(yī )。

唐(táng )末(mò )五(wǔ )代(dài )时(shí )期(qī )，中(zhōng )原(yuán )板(bǎn )荡(dàng )，狼(láng )烟(yān )又(yòu )起(qǐ )，时(shí )北(běi )地(dì )民(mín )众(zhòng )为(wéi )避(bì )兵(bīng )火(huǒ )，扶(fú )老(lǎo )携(xié )幼(yòu )，颠(diān )沛(pèi )流(liú )离(lí )，辗(niǎn )转(zhuǎn )南(nán )下(xià )，寻(xún )求(qiú )一(yī )方(fāng )净(jìng )土(tǔ )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )亦(yì )概(gài )莫(mò )能(néng )外(wài )，随(suí )之(zhī )南(nán )迁(qiān )，这(zhè )就(jiù )使(shǐ )得(dé )南(nán )方(fāng )原(yuán )本(běn )就(jiù )多(duō )的(de )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )家(jiā )族(zú )，队(duì )伍(wǔ )更(gèng )为(wéi )庞(páng )大(dà )。如(rú )詹(zhān )敦(dūn )仁(rén )由(yóu )河(hé )南(nán )光(guāng )州(zhōu )固(gù )始(shǐ )避(bì )乱(luàn )隐(yǐn )居(jū )闽(mǐn )地(dì )之(zhī )仙(xiān )游(yóu )，遂(suí )家(jiā )于(yú )当(dāng )地(dì )。两(liǎng )宋(sòng )之(zhī )际(jì )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )见(jiàn )诸(zhū )史(shǐ )册(cè )之(zhī )名(míng )人(rén )甚(shèn )多(duō )，且(qiě )多(duō )为(wéi )南(nán )方(fāng )人(rén )。

明(míng )初(chū )，山(shān )西(xī )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )作(zuò )为(wéi )洪(hóng )洞(dòng )大(dà )槐(huái )树(shù )迁(qiān )民(mín )姓(xìng )氏(shì )之(zhī )一(yī )，被(bèi )分(fèn )迁(qiān )于(yú )山(shān )东(dōng )、河(hé )北(běi )、陕(shǎn )西(xī )、江(jiāng )苏(sū )、湖(hú )北(běi )等(děng )地(dì )。明(míng )中(zhōng )叶(yè )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，随(suí )着(zhe )我(wǒ )国(guó )航(háng )海(hǎi )技(jì )术(shù )的(de )提(tí )高(gāo )，闽(mǐn )粤(yuè )等(děng )沿(yán )海(hǎi )之(zhī )地(dì )的(de )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )有(yǒu )渡(dù )海(hǎi )赴(fù )台(tái )谋(móu )生(shēng )者(zhě )。明(míng )末(mò )，满(mǎn )清(qīng )军(jūn )队(duì )屠(tú )川(chuān )，造(zào )成(chéng )川(chuān )地(dì )人(rén )口(kǒu )锐(ruì )减(jiǎn )，后(hòu )湖(hú )南(nán )、湖(hú )北(běi )之(zhī )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )伴(bàn )随(suí )湖(hú )广(guǎng )填(tián )四(sì )川(chuān )之(zhī )风(fēng )潮(cháo )入(rù )迁(qiān )今(jīn )四(sì )川(chuān )、重(zhòng )庆(qìng )之(zhī )地(dì )。

清(qīng )中(zhōng )叶(yè )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )分(fèn )布(bù )更(gèng )广(guǎng )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )东(dōng )渡(dù )开(kāi )基(jī )台(tái )湾(wān )；还(hái )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )扬(yáng )帆(fān )南(nán )洋(yáng )，远(yuǎn )徙(xǐ )东(dōng )南(nán )亚(yà )，播(bō )迁(qiān )欧(ōu )、美(měi )等(děng )海(hǎi )外(wài )各(gè )地(dì )。

詹(zhān )姓(xìng )移(yí )居(jū )台(tái )湾(wān )及(jí )海(hǎi )外(wài )以(yǐ )明(míng )、清(qīng )时(shí )期(qī )广(guǎng )东(dōng )、福(fú )建(jiàn )、海(hǎi )南(nán )等(děng )沿(yán )海(hǎi )各(gè )省(shěng )为(wéi )多(duō )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )分(fèn )布(bù )在(zài )东(dōng )南(nán )亚(yà )一(yī )带(dài )，足(zú )迹(jì )遍(biàn )及(jí )世(shì )界(jiè )各(gè )地(dì )，为(wéi )侨(qiáo )居(jū )国(guó )和(hé )华(huá )侨(qiáo )华(huá )人(rén )团(tuán )体(tǐ )作(zuò )出(chū )了(le )贡(gòng )献(xiàn )。台(tái )湾(wān )现(xiàn )有(yǒu )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )口(kǒu )13万(wàn )多(duō )，在(zài )各(gè )姓(xìng )氏(shì )中(zhōng )排(pái )第(dì )37位(wèi )，遍(biàn )布(bù )岛(dǎo )内(nèi )各(gè )地(dì )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )分(fèn )布(bù )在(zài )台(tái )北(běi )、彰(zhāng )化(huà )、台(tái )中(zhōng )、桃(táo )园(yuán )及(jí )苗(miáo )栗(lì )、高(gāo )雄(xióng )等(děng )县(xiàn )市(shì )，知(zhī )名(míng )人(rén )士(shì )有(yǒu )新(xīn )竹(zhú )银(yín )行(háng )总(zǒng )裁(cái )詹(zhān )绍(shào )华(huá )，前(qián )国(guó )民(mín )党(dǎng )副(fù )主(zhǔ )席(xí )詹(zhān )春(chūn )柏(bǎi )，前(qián )卫(wèi )生(shēng )署(shǔ )长(zhǎng )詹(zhān )启(qǐ )贤(xián )等(děng )。海(hǎi )外(wài )，还(hái )有(yǒu )泰(tài )国(guó )“廊(láng )主(zhǔ )詹(zhān )”詹(zhān )采(cǎi )卿(qīng )，荷(hé )兰(lán )华(huá )人(rén )商(shāng )会(huì )副(fù )会(huì )长(zhǎng )詹(zhān )应(yīng )考(kǎo )，意(yì )大(dà )利(lì )华(huá )人(rén )华(huá )侨(qiáo )副(fù )主(zhǔ )席(xí )詹(zhān )云(yún )成(chéng )，意(yì )大(dà )利(lì )米(mǐ )兰(lán )华(huá )商(shāng )协(xié )会(huì )会(huì )长(zhǎng )詹(zhān )扬(yáng )义(yì )，法(fǎ )国(guó )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )同(tóng )乡(xiāng )会(huì )会(huì )长(zhǎng )詹(zhān )永(yǒng )平(píng )，加(jiā )拿(ná )大(dà )国(guó )会(huì )议(yì )员(yuán )詹(zhān )嘉(jiā )礼(lǐ )，美(měi )国(guó )科(kē )学(xué )院(yuàn )院(yuàn )士(shì )詹(zhān )裕(yù )农(nóng )等(děng )。

如(rú )今(jīn )，詹(zhān )姓(xìng )在(zài )全(quán )国(guó )分(fèn )布(bù )较(jiào )广(guǎng )，其(qí )分(fèn )布(bù )以(yǐ )广(guǎng )东(dōng )、江(jiāng )西(xī )、湖(hú )北(běi )、台(tái )湾(wān )、福(fú )建(jiàn )等(děng )省(shěng )为(wéi )多(duō )，上(shàng )述(shù )五(wǔ )省(shěng )之(zhī )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )约(yuē )占(zhàn )全(quán )国(guó )詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )口(kǒu )的(de )百(bǎi )分(fèn )之(zhī )六(liù )十(shí )。詹(zhān )姓(xìng )人(rén )口(kǒu )较(jiào )多(duō )，约(yuē )占(zhàn )全(quán )国(guó )人(rén )口(kǒu )的(de )百(bǎi )分(fèn )之(zhī )零(líng )点(diǎn )一(yī )二(èr )。根(gēn )据(jù )2008年(nián )7月(yuè )公(gōng )安(ān )部(bù )全(quán )国(guó )公(gōng )民(mín )身(shēn )份(fèn )查(chá )询(xún )中(zhōng )心(xīn )资(zī )料(liào )所(suǒ )得(dé )，詹(zhān )约(yuē )一(yī )百(bǎi )一(yī )十(shí )二(èr )万(wàn )，占(zhàn )约(yuē )三(sān )十(shí )六(liù )万(wàn )，詹(zhān )（占(zhàn )）人(rén )口(kǒu )总(zǒng )数(shù )约(yuē )一(yī )百(bǎi )四(sì )十(shí )八(bā )万(wàn )，含(hán )港(gǎng )澳(ào )台(tái )，不(bú )含(hán )海(hǎi )外(wài )。詹(zhān )（占(zhàn )）人(rén )口(kǒu )全(quán )球(qiú )约(yuē )二(èr )百(bǎi )多(duō )万(wàn )（近(jìn )三(sān )百(bǎi )万(wàn )）。

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