《古文观止》 > 卷六·汉文二 > 《文帝议佐百姓诏》 > 拼音版

间(jiān )者(zhě )数(shù )年(nián )比(bǐ )不(bú )登(dēng )，又(yòu )有(yǒu )水(shuǐ )旱(hàn )疾(jí )疫(yì )之(zhī )灾(zāi )，朕(zhèn )甚(shèn )忧(yōu )之(zhī )。愚(yú )而(ér )不(bú )明(míng )，未(wèi )达(dá )其(qí )咎(jiù )。意(yì )者(zhě )朕(zhèn )之(zhī )政(zhèng )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )失(shī )、而(ér )行(háng )有(yǒu )过(guò )与(yǔ )?乃(nǎi )天(tiān )道(dào )有(yǒu )不(bú )顺(shùn )、地(dì )利(lì )或(huò )不(bú )得(dé )、人(rén )事(shì )多(duō )失(shī )和(hé )、鬼(guǐ )神(shén )废(fèi )不(bú )享(xiǎng )与(yǔ )?何(hé )以(yǐ )致(zhì )此(cǐ )?将(jiāng )百(bǎi )官(guān )之(zhī )奉(fèng )养(yǎng )或(huò )费(fèi )、无(wú )用(yòng )之(zhī )事(shì )或(huò )多(duō )与(yǔ )?何(hé )其(qí )民(mín )食(shí )之(zhī )寡(guǎ )乏(fá )也(yě )?

夫(fū )度(dù )田(tián )非(fēi )益(yì )寡(guǎ )，而(ér )计(jì )民(mín )未(wèi )加(jiā )益(yì )，以(yǐ )口(kǒu )量(liàng )地(dì )，其(qí )于(yú )古(gǔ )犹(yóu )有(yǒu )余(yú )，而(ér )食(shí )之(zhī )甚(shèn )不(bú )足(zú )者(zhě )，其(qí )咎(jiù )安(ān )在(zài )?无(wú )乃(nǎi )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )之(zhī )从(cóng )事(shì )于(yú )末(mò )、以(yǐ )害(hài )农(nóng )者(zhě )蕃(fān )、为(wéi )酒(jiǔ )醪(láo )以(yǐ )靡(mí )谷(gǔ )者(zhě )多(duō )、六(liù )畜(chù )之(zhī )食(shí )焉(yān )者(zhě )众(zhòng )与(yǔ )?细(xì )大(dà )之(zhī )义(yì )，吾(wú )未(wèi )能(néng )得(dé )其(qí )中(zhōng )。其(qí )与(yǔ )丞(chéng )相(xiàng )、列(liè )侯(hóu )、吏(lì )二(èr )千(qiān )石(shí )、博(bó )土(tǔ )议(yì )之(zhī )，有(yǒu )可(kě )以(yǐ )佐(zuǒ )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )者(zhě )，率(lǜ )意(yì )远(yuǎn )思(sī )，无(wú )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )隐(yǐn )。

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