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「姜(jiāng )」源(yuán )出(chū );

姜(jiāng )氏(shì )为(wéi )中(zhōng )华(huá )民(mín )族(zú )最(zuì )古(gǔ )老(lǎo )的(de )姓(xìng )之(zhī )一(yī )，炎(yán )帝(dì )就(jiù )是(shì )姓(xìng )「姜(jiāng )」。

一(yī );以(yǐ )地(dì )名(míng )为(wéi )氏(shì )。据(jù )《说(shuō )文(wén )解(jiě )字(zì )》及(jí )《元(yuán )和(hé )姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》所(suǒ )载(zǎi )，神(shén )农(nóng )(炎(yán )帝(dì ))生(shēng )于(yú )姜(jiāng )水(shuǐ )，故(gù )以(yǐ )为(wéi )姓(xìng )。姜(jiāng )太(tài )公(gōng )(姜(jiāng )尚(shàng ))，封(fēng )于(yú )齐(qí )国(guó )，后(hòu )为(wéi )田(tián )和(hé )所(suǒ )灭(miè )，子(zǐ )孙(sūn )分(fèn )散(sàn )，逐(zhú )为(wéi )「姜(jiāng )」氏(shì )。

二(èr );据(jù )《诗(shī )经(jīng )》所(suǒ )载(zǎi )，相(xiàng )传(chuán )周(zhōu )族(zú )始(shǐ )祖(zǔ )后(hòu )稷(jì )之(zhī )母(mǔ )为(wéi )「姜(jiāng )嫄(yuán )」，乃(nǎi )姜(jiāng )姓(xìng )有(yǒu )邰(tái )氏(shì )之(zhī )女(nǚ )。

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