《古文观止》 > 驹支不屈于晋 > 《白话译文》 > 拼音版

晋(jìn )国(guó )范(fàn )宣(xuān )子(zǐ )同(tóng )各(gè )国(guó )大(dà )夫(fū )在(zài )向(xiàng )地(dì )会(huì )晤(wù )。会(huì )晤(wù )时(shí )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )拘(jū )捕(bǔ )姜(jiāng )戎(róng )首(shǒu )领(lǐng )驹(jū )支(zhī )。范(fàn )宣(xuān )子(zǐ )亲(qīn )自(zì )在(zài )殿(diàn )上(shàng )指(zhǐ )责(zé )他(tā )，说(shuō )：“来(lái )!姜(jiāng )戎(róng )氏(shì )!从(cóng )前(qián )秦(qín )国(guó )人(rén )在(zài )瓜(guā )州(zhōu )追(zhuī )逐(zhú )你(nǐ )的(de )祖(zǔ )父(fù )吾(wú )离(lí )，你(nǐ )祖(zǔ )父(fù )吾(wú )离(lí )身(shēn )披(pī )白(bái )茅(máo )，头(tóu )戴(dài )荆(jīng )条(tiáo )，前(qián )来(lái )归(guī )附(fù )我(wǒ )们(men )先(xiān )君(jūn )。我(wǒ )们(men )先(xiān )君(jūn )惠(huì )公(gōng )仅(jǐn )有(yǒu )不(bú )多(duō )的(de )田(tián )地(dì )，还(hái )与(yǔ )你(nǐ )们(men )平(píng )分(fèn )了(le )，以(yǐ )供(gòng )给(gěi )食(shí )用(yòng )。现(xiàn )在(zài )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )事(shì )奉(fèng )我(wǒ )们(men )国(guó )君(jūn )不(bú )如(rú )从(cóng )前(qián )了(le )，大(dà )概(gài )是(shì )言(yán )语(yǔ )泄(xiè )漏(lòu )了(le )出(chū )去(qù )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )是(shì )由(yóu )于(yú )你(nǐ )的(de )缘(yuán )故(gù )。明(míng )早(zǎo )会(huì )晤(wù )的(de )事(shì )，你(nǐ )不(bú )要(yào )参(cān )加(jiā )了(le )。参(cān )加(jiā )，就(jiù )拘(jū )捕(bǔ )你(nǐ )。”驹(jū )支(zhī )回(huí )答(dá )说(shuō )：“从(cóng )前(qián )秦(qín )国(guó )人(rén )倚(yǐ )仗(zhàng )他(tā )们(men )人(rén )多(duō )，对(duì )土(tǔ )地(dì )贪(tān )得(dé )无(wú )厌(yàn )，驱(qū )逐(zhú )我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )。惠(huì )公(gōng )表(biǎo )示(shì )了(le )大(dà )恩(ēn )大(dà )德(dé )，说(shuō )我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )，是(shì )四(sì )岳(yuè )的(de )后(hòu )代(dài )，不(bú )要(yào )抛(pāo )弃(qì )这(zhè )些(xiē )人(rén )。赐(cì )给(gěi )我(wǒ )们(men )南(nán )部(bù )边(biān )境(jìng )的(de )田(tián )地(dì )，那(nà )里(lǐ )是(shì )狐(hú )狸(lí )居(jū )住(zhù )，豺(chái )狼(láng )吼(hǒu )叫(jiào )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )。我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )铲(chǎn )除(chú )了(le )那(nà )里(lǐ )的(de )荆(jīng )棘(jí )，驱(qū )逐(zhú )了(le )那(nà )里(lǐ )的(de )狐(hú )狸(lí )豺(chái )狼(láng )，成(chéng )为(wéi )先(xiān )君(jūn )不(bú )侵(qīn )扰(rǎo )不(bú )背(bèi )叛(pàn )的(de )臣(chén )属(shǔ )，直(zhí )到(dào )现(xiàn )在(zài )没(méi )有(yǒu )二(èr )心(xīn )。”

“从(cóng )前(qián )文(wén )公(gōng )与(yǔ )秦(qín )国(guó )讨(tǎo )伐(fá )郑(zhèng )国(guó )，秦(qín )国(guó )人(rén )偷(tōu )偷(tōu )与(yǔ )郑(zhèng )国(guó )订(dìng )盟(méng )，并(bìng )在(zài )郑(zhèng )国(guó )安(ān )置(zhì )了(le )戍(shù )守(shǒu )的(de )人(rén )，于(yú )是(shì )就(jiù )发(fā )生(shēng )了(le )肴(yáo )山(shān )之(zhī )战(zhàn )。晋(jìn )军(jūn )在(zài )前(qián )面(miàn )迎(yíng )击(jī )，戎(róng )人(rén )在(zài )后(hòu )面(miàn )抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )，秦(qín )军(jūn )有(yǒu )来(lái )无(wú )回(huí )，实(shí )在(zài )是(shì )我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )使(shǐ )他(tā )陷(xiàn )入(rù )这(zhè )个(gè )境(jìng )地(dì )的(de )。譬(pì )如(rú )捕(bǔ )鹿(lù )，晋(jìn )国(guó )人(rén )抓(zhuā )住(zhù )它(tā )的(de )角(jiǎo )，戎(róng )人(rén )拖(tuō )住(zhù )它(tā )的(de )腿(tuǐ )，与(yǔ )晋(jìn )国(guó )人(rén )一(yī )起(qǐ )将(jiāng )它(tā )摔(shuāi )倒(dǎo )。戎(róng )人(rén )为(wéi )什(shí )么(me )不(bú )能(néng )免(miǎn )于(yú )罪(zuì )?从(cóng )这(zhè )次(cì )战(zhàn )役(yì )以(yǐ )来(lái )，晋(jìn )国(guó )的(de )所(suǒ )有(yǒu )战(zhàn )役(yì )，我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )都(dōu )是(shì )相(xiàng )继(jì )按(àn )时(shí )参(cān )加(jiā )，前(qián )来(lái )追(zhuī )随(suí )执(zhí )政(zhèng )，同(tóng )肴(yáo )山(shān )之(zhī )战(zhàn )时(shí )的(de )心(xīn )意(yì )一(yī )样(yàng )，岂(qǐ )敢(gǎn )背(bèi )离(lí )疏(shū )远(yuǎn )?现(xiàn )在(zài )执(zhí )政(zhèng )下(xià )面(miàn )的(de )大(dà )夫(fū )们(men )恐(kǒng )怕(pà )的(de )确(què )有(yǒu )不(bú )足(zú )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )，而(ér )使(shǐ )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )离(lí )心(xīn )，却(què )归(guī )咎(jiù )我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )!我(wǒ )们(men )戎(róng )人(rén )的(de )饮(yǐn )食(shí )衣(yī )服(fú )与(yǔ )华(huá )夏(xià )之(zhī )族(zú )不(bú )同(tóng )，货(huò )币(bì )不(bú )通(tōng )，言(yán )语(yǔ )不(bú )同(tóng )，怎(zěn )能(néng )去(qù )做(zuò )坏(huài )事(shì )?不(bú )到(dào )会(huì )参(cān )加(jiā )，也(yě )没(méi )有(yǒu )什(shí )么(me )可(kě )烦(fán )恼(nǎo )的(de )。”

于(yú )是(shì )朗(lǎng )诵(sòng )了(le )《青(qīng )蝇(yíng )》一(yī )诗(shī )，然(rán )后(hòu )退(tuì )出(chū )。宣(xuān )子(zǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )道(dào )歉(qiàn )，并(bìng )让(ràng )他(tā )到(dào )会(huì )参(cān )与(yǔ )事(shì )务(wù )，以(yǐ )便(biàn )成(chéng )全(quán )自(zì )己(jǐ )平(píng )易(yì )近(jìn )人(rén )的(de )君(jūn )子(zǐ )的(de )声(shēng )名(míng )。

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