《战国策》魏一·魏武侯与诸大夫浮于西河拼音版-注音版本（两汉·刘向）

魏(wèi )武(wǔ )侯(hóu )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )大(dà )夫(fū )浮(fú )于(yú )西(xī )河(hé )，称(chēng )曰(yuē )：“河(hé )山(shān )之(zhī )险(xiǎn )，岂(qǐ )不(bú )亦(yì )信(xìn )固(gù )哉(zāi )！”王(wáng )钟(zhōng )侍(shì )王(wáng )，曰(yuē )：“此(cǐ )晋(jìn )国(guó )之(zhī )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )强(qiáng )也(yě )。若(ruò )善(shàn )修(xiū )之(zhī )，则(zé )霸(bà )王(wáng )之(zhī )业(yè )具(jù )矣(yǐ )。”吴(wú )起(qǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：“吾(wú )君(jūn )之(zhī )言(yán )，危(wēi )国(guó )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )；而(ér )子(zǐ )又(yòu )附(fù )之(zhī )，是(shì )危(wēi )也(yě )。”武(wǔ )侯(hóu )忿(fèn )然(rán )曰(yuē )：“子(zǐ )之(zhī )言(yán )有(yǒu )说(shuō )乎(hū )?”

吴(wú )起(qǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：“河(hé )山(shān )之(zhī )险(xiǎn )，信(xìn )不(bú )足(zú )保(bǎo )也(yě )；是(shì )伯(bó )王(wáng )之(zhī )业(yè )，不(bú )从(cóng )此(cǐ )也(yě )。昔(xī )者(zhě )三(sān )苗(miáo )之(zhī )居(jū )，左(zuǒ )彭(péng )蠡(lí )之(zhī )波(bō )，右(yòu )有(yǒu )洞(dòng )庭(tíng )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )，文(wén )山(shān )在(zài )其(qí )南(nán )，而(ér )衡(héng )山(shān )在(zài )其(qí )北(běi )。恃(shì )此(cǐ )险(xiǎn )也(yě )，为(wéi )政(zhèng )不(bú )善(shàn )，而(ér )禹(yǔ )放(fàng )逐(zhú )之(zhī )。夫(fū )夏(xià )桀(jié )之(zhī )国(guó )，左(zuǒ )天(tiān )门(mén )之(zhī )阴(yīn )，而(ér )右(yòu )天(tiān )溪(xī )之(zhī )阳(yáng )，庐(lú )、睪(yì )在(zài )其(qí )北(běi )，伊(yī )、洛(luò )出(chū )其(qí )南(nán )。有(yǒu )此(cǐ )险(xiǎn )也(yě )，然(rán )为(wéi )政(zhèng )不(bú )善(shàn )，而(ér )汤(tāng )伐(fá )之(zhī )。殷(yīn )纣(zhòu )之(zhī )国(guó )，左(zuǒ )孟(mèng )门(mén )而(ér )右(yòu )漳(zhāng )、釜(fǔ )，前(qián )带(dài )河(hé )，后(hòu )被(bèi )山(shān )。有(yǒu )此(cǐ )险(xiǎn )也(yě )，然(rán )为(wéi )政(zhèng )不(bú )善(shàn )，而(ér )武(wǔ )王(wáng )伐(fá )之(zhī )。且(qiě )君(jūn )亲(qīn )从(cóng )臣(chén )而(ér )胜(shèng )降(jiàng )城(chéng )，城(chéng )非(fēi )不(bú )高(gāo )也(yě )，人(rén )民(mín )非(fēi )不(bú )众(zhòng )也(yě )，然(rán )而(ér )可(kě )得(dé )并(bìng )者(zhě )，政(zhèng )恶(è )故(gù )也(yě )。从(cóng )是(shì )观(guān )之(zhī )，地(dì )形(xíng )险(xiǎn )阻(zǔ )，奚(xī )足(zú )以(yǐ )霸(bà )王(wáng )矣(yǐ )!”

武(wǔ )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：“善(shàn )。吾(wú )乃(nǎi )今(jīn )日(rì )闻(wén )圣(shèng )人(rén )之(zhī )言(yán )也(yě )!西(xī )河(hé )之(zhī )政(zhèng )，专(zhuān )委(wěi )之(zhī )子(zǐ )矣(yǐ )。”

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《魏武侯与诸大夫浮于西河》简体版