《古文观止》 > 卷一·周文一 > 《介之推不言禄》 > 拼音版

晋(jìn )侯(hóu )赏(shǎng )从(cóng )亡(wáng )者(zhě )，介(jiè )之(zhī )推(tuī )不(bú )言(yán )禄(lù )，禄(lù )亦(yì )弗(fú )及(jí )。

推(tuī )曰(yuē )：“献(xiàn )公(gōng )之(zhī )子(zǐ )九(jiǔ )人(rén )，唯(wéi )君(jūn )在(zài )矣(yǐ )。惠(huì )、怀(huái )无(wú )亲(qīn )，外(wài )内(nèi )弃(qì )之(zhī )。天(tiān )未(wèi )绝(jué )晋(jìn )，必(bì )将(jiāng )有(yǒu )主(zhǔ )。主(zhǔ )晋(jìn )祀(sì )者(zhě )，非(fēi )君(jūn )而(ér )谁(shuí )?天(tiān )实(shí )置(zhì )之(zhī )，而(ér )二(èr )三(sān )子(zǐ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )己(jǐ )力(lì )，不(bú )亦(yì )诬(wū )乎(hū )?窃(qiè )人(rén )之(zhī )财(cái )，犹(yóu )谓(wèi )之(zhī )盗(dào )。况(kuàng )贪(tān )天(tiān )之(zhī )功(gōng )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )己(jǐ )力(lì )乎(hū )?下(xià )义(yì )其(qí )罪(zuì )，上(shàng )赏(shǎng )其(qí )奸(jiān )。上(shàng )下(xià )相(xiàng )蒙(méng )，难(nán )与(yǔ )处(chù )矣(yǐ )。”

其(qí )母(mǔ )曰(yuē )：“盍(hé )亦(yì )求(qiú )之(zhī )?以(yǐ )死(sǐ )谁(shuí )怼(duì )?”

对(duì )曰(yuē )：“尤(yóu )而(ér )效(xiào )之(zhī )，罪(zuì )又(yòu )甚(shèn )焉(yān )!且(qiě )出(chū )怨(yuàn )言(yán )，不(bú )食(shí )其(qí )食(shí )。”

其(qí )母(mǔ )曰(yuē )：“亦(yì )使(shǐ )知(zhī )之(zhī )，若(ruò )何(hé )?”

对(duì )曰(yuē )：“言(yán )，身(shēn )之(zhī )文(wén )也(yě )。身(shēn )将(jiāng )隐(yǐn )，焉(yān )用(yòng )文(wén )之(zhī )?是(shì )求(qiú )显(xiǎn )也(yě )。”

其(qí )母(mǔ )曰(yuē )：“能(néng )如(rú )是(shì )乎(hū )?与(yǔ )汝(rǔ )偕(xié )隐(yǐn )。”遂(suí )隐(yǐn )而(ér )死(sǐ )。

晋(jìn )侯(hóu )求(qiú )之(zhī )，不(bú )获(huò )，以(yǐ )绵(mián )上(shàng )(地(dì )名(míng ))为(wéi )之(zhī )田(tián )。曰(yuē )：“以(yǐ )志(zhì )吾(wú )过(guò )，且(qiě )旌(jīng )善(shàn )人(rén )。”

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