《南齐书》 > 卷十五·州郡下 > 《荆州》 > 拼音版

荆(jīng )州(zhōu )，汉(hàn )灵(líng )帝(dì )中(zhōng )平(píng )末(mò )刺(cì )史(shǐ )王(wáng )睿(ruì )始(shǐ )治(zhì )江(jiāng )陵(líng )，吴(wú )时(shí )西(xī )陵(líng )督(dū )镇(zhèn )之(zhī )。晋(jìn )太(tài )康(kāng )元(yuán )年(nián )平(píng )吴(wú )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )刺(cì )史(shǐ )治(zhì )。愍(mǐn )帝(dì )建(jiàn )兴(xìng )元(yuán )年(nián )，刺(cì )史(shǐ )周(zhōu )摐(chuāng )避(bì )杜(dù )弢(tāo )贼(zéi )奔(bēn )建(jiàn )康(kāng )，陶(táo )侃(kǎn )为(wéi )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，治(zhì )沌(dùn )口(kǒu )。王(wáng )敦(dūn )治(zhì )武(wǔ )昌(chāng )。其(qí )后(hòu )或(huò )还(hái )江(jiāng )陵(líng )，或(huò )在(zài )夏(xià )口(kǒu )。桓(huán )温(wēn )平(píng )蜀(shǔ )，治(zhì )江(jiāng )陵(líng )。以(yǐ )临(lín )沮(jǔ )西(xī )界(jiè )，水(shuǐ )陆(lù )纡(yū )险(xiǎn )，行(háng )迳(jìng )裁(cái )通(tōng )，南(nán )通(tōng )巴(bā )、巫(wū )，东(dōng )南(nán )出(chū )州(zhōu )治(zhì )，道(dào )带(dài )蛮(mán )、蜒(yán )，田(tián )土(tǔ )肥(féi )美(měi )，立(lì )为(wéi )汶(wèn )阳(yáng )郡(jùn )，以(yǐ )处(chù )流(liú )民(mín )。属(shǔ )氐(dī )陷(xiàn )襄(xiāng )阳(yáng )，桓(huán )冲(chōng )避(bì )居(jū )上(shàng )明(míng )，顿(dùn )陆(lù )逊(xùn )乐(lè )乡(xiāng )城(chéng )上(shàng )四(sì )十(shí )余(yú )里(lǐ )，以(yǐ )田(tián )地(dì )肥(féi )良(liáng )，可(kě )以(yǐ )为(wéi )军(jūn )民(mín )资(zī )实(shí )，又(yòu )接(jiē )近(jìn )三(sān )峡(xiá )，无(wú )西(xī )疆(jiāng )之(zhī )虞(yú )，故(gù )重(zhòng )戍(shù )江(jiāng )南(nán )，轻(qīng )戍(shù )江(jiāng )北(běi )。苻(fú )坚(jiān )败(bài )后(hòu )，复(fù )得(dé )襄(xiāng )阳(yáng )。太(tài )元(yuán )十(shí )四(sì )年(nián )，王(wáng )忱(chén )还(hái )江(jiāng )陵(líng )。江(jiāng )陵(líng )去(qù )襄(xiāng )阳(yáng )步(bù )道(dào )五(wǔ )百(bǎi )，势(shì )同(tóng )唇(chún )齿(chǐ )，无(wú )襄(xiāng )阳(yáng )则(zé )江(jiāng )陵(líng )受(shòu )敌(dí )，不(bú )立(lì )故(gù )也(yě )。自(zì )忱(chén )以(yǐ )来(lái )，不(bú )复(fù )动(dòng )移(yí )。境(jìng )域(yù )之(zhī )内(nèi )，含(hán )带(dài )蛮(mán )、蜒(yán )，土(tǔ )地(dì )辽(liáo )落(luò )，称(chēng )为(wéi )殷(yīn )旷(kuàng )。江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )大(dà )镇(zhèn )，莫(mò )过(guò )荆(jīng )、扬(yáng )。弘(hóng )农(nóng )郡(jùn )陕(shǎn )县(xiàn )，周(zhōu )世(shì )二(èr )伯(bó )总(zǒng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )，周(zhōu )公(gōng )主(zhǔ )陕(shǎn )东(dōng )，召(zhào )公(gōng )主(zhǔ )陕(shǎn )西(xī )。故(gù )称(chēng )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )为(wéi )陕(shǎn )西(xī )也(yě )。领(lǐng )郡(jùn )如(rú )左(zuǒ )：

南(nán )郡(jùn )

江(jiāng )陵(líng )华(huá )容(róng )枝(zhī )江(jiāng )临(lín )沮(jǔ )编(biān )当(dāng )阳(yáng )

南(nán )平(píng )郡(jùn )

孱(chán )陵(líng )作(zuò )唐(táng )江(jiāng )安(ān )安(ān )南(nán )

天(tiān )门(mén )郡(jùn )

零(líng )阳(yáng )澧(lǐ )阳(yáng )临(lín )澧(lǐ )溇(lóu )中(zhōng )

宜(yí )都(dōu )郡(jùn )

夷(yí )道(dào )佷(hěn )山(shān )夷(yí )陵(líng )宜(yí )昌(chāng )

南(nán )义(yì )阳(yáng )郡(jùn )

平(píng )氏(shì )厥(jué )西(xī )

河(hé )东(dōng )郡(jùn )

闻(wén )喜(xǐ )松(sōng )滋(zī )谯(qiáo )永(yǒng )安(ān )

汶(wèn )阳(yáng )郡(jùn )

僮(tóng )阳(yáng )沮(jǔ )阳(yáng )高(gāo )安(ān )

新(xīn )兴(xìng )郡(jùn )

定(dìng )襄(xiāng )新(xīn )丰(fēng )广(guǎng )牧(mù )

永(yǒng )宁(níng )郡(jùn )

长(zhǎng )宁(níng )上(shàng )黄(huáng )

武(wǔ )宁(níng )郡(jùn )

乐(lè )乡(xiāng )长(zhǎng )林(lín )

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