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庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )姓(xìng )在(zài )大(dà )陆(lù )和(hé )台(tái )湾(wān )都(dōu )没(méi )有(yǒu )列(liè )入(rù )百(bǎi )家(jiā )姓(xìng )前(qián )一(yī )百(bǎi )位(wèi )。庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )是(shì )古(gǔ )时(shí )水(shuǐ )路(lù )运(yùn )输(shū )的(de )中(zhōng )转(zhuǎn )仓(cāng )库(kù )，朝(cháo )中(zhōng )掌(zhǎng )管(guǎn )这(zhè )些(xiē )仓(cāng )库(kù )的(de )官(guān )员(yuán )叫(jiào )掌(zhǎng )庾(yǔ )大(dà )夫(fū )。帝(dì )尧(yáo )时(shí )，有(yǒu )的(de )人(rén )世(shì )袭(xí )这(zhè )一(yī )官(guān )职(zhí )，后(hòu )来(lái )就(jiù )以(yǐ )官(guān )名(míng )为(wéi )姓(xìng )，称(chēng )为(wéi )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )。庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )也(yě )是(shì )一(yī )个(gè )古(gǔ )老(lǎo )的(de )姓(xìng )氏(shì )，随(suí )时(shí )代(dài )变(biàn )迁(qiān )而(ér )散(sàn )居(jū )在(zài )中(zhōng )国(guó )各(gè )省(shěng )市(shì )。古(gǔ )籍(jí )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )曹(cáo )操(cāo )为(wéi )免(miǎn )于(yú )关(guān )云(yún )长(zhǎng )杀(shā )害(hài )，恳(kěn )求(qiú )关(guān )云(yún )长(zhǎng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )熟(shú )读(dú )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )》庾(yǔ )公(gōng )之(zhī )斯(sī )追(zhuī )子(zǐ )濯(zhuó )孺(rú )子(zǐ )的(de )故(gù )事(shì )。汉(hàn )代(dài )庾(yǔ )皮(pí )父(fù )子(zǐ )任(rèn )教(jiāo )宫(gōng )廷(tíng )；庾(yǔ )胜(shèng )昆(kūn )仲(zhòng )戍(shù )守(shǒu )广(guǎng )东(dōng )台(tái )岭(lǐng )横(héng )浦(pǔ )关(guān )，为(wéi )纪(jì )其(qí )功(gōng )，改(gǎi )名(míng )为(wéi )大(dà )庾(yǔ )岭(lǐng )。魏(wèi )、晋(jìn )南(nán )北(běi )朝(cháo )庾(yǔ )乘(chéng )、庾(yǔ )嶷(yí )、庾(yǔ )遁(dùn )、庾(yǔ )亮(liàng )、庾(yǔ )翼(yì )、庾(yǔ )冰(bīng )、庾(yǔ )文(wén )君(jūn )、庾(yǔ )道(dào )怜(lián )是(shì )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )颖(yǐng )川(chuān )鄢(yān )陵(líng )人(rén )，庾(yǔ )肩(jiān )吾(wú )、庾(yǔ )信(xìn )是(shì )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )南(nán )阳(yáng )市(shì )新(xīn )野(yě )人(rén )。庾(yǔ )信(xìn )在(zài )《哀(āi )江(jiāng )南(nán )》赋(fù )中(zhōng )说(shuō )：“我(wǒ )之(zhī )掌(zhǎng )庾(yǔ )承(chéng )周(zhōu )，以(yǐ )世(shì )功(gōng )而(ér )为(wéi )族(zú )，经(jīng )邦(bāng )佐(zuǒ )汉(hàn )，用(yòng )论(lùn )道(dào )而(ér )当(dāng )官(guān )”，意(yì )思(sī )是(shì )说(shuō )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )先(xiān )祖(zǔ )在(zài )汉(hàn )室(shì )任(rèn )司(sī )空(kōng )辅(fǔ )佐(zuǒ )刘(liú )氏(shì )王(wáng )朝(cháo )，在(zài )立(lì )国(guó )治(zhì )国(guó )中(zhōng )发(fā )挥(huī )过(guò )重(zhòng )要(yào )作(zuò )用(yòng )并(bìng )参(cān )与(yǔ )高(gāo )层(céng )的(de )经(jīng )邦(bāng )大(dà )政(zhèng )，坐(zuò )朝(cháo )论(lùn )道(dào )。可(kě )见(jiàn )古(gǔ )代(dài )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )名(míng )人(rén )相(xiàng )继(jì )涌(yǒng )现(xiàn )，活(huó )跃(yuè )在(zài )政(zhèng )界(jiè )、文(wén )化(huà )界(jiè )3000多(duō )年(nián )。庾(yǔ )亮(liàng )集(jí )军(jūn )政(zhèng )大(dà )权(quán )于(yú )一(yī )身(shēn )、功(gōng )绩(jì )卓(zhuó )著(zhe )，庾(yǔ )信(xìn )博(bó )览(lǎn )群(qún )书(shū )，文(wén )集(jí )六(liù )朝(cháo )大(dà )成(chéng )，唐(táng )大(dà )诗(shī )圣(shèng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )赞(zàn )他(tā )为(wéi )：“庾(yǔ )信(xìn )文(wén )章(zhāng )老(lǎo )更(gèng )成(chéng )”。庾(yǔ )氏(shì )当(dāng )时(shí )誉(yù )为(wéi )忠(zhōng )诚(chéng )、廉(lián )洁(jié )名(míng )门(mén )望(wàng )族(zú )。如(rú )今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )新(xīn )野(yě )有(yǒu )庾(yǔ )会(huì )太(tài )守(shǒu )生(shēng )祠(cí )和(hé )胡(hú )书(shū )之(zhī )碑(bēi )碣(jié )彰(zhāng )其(qí )德(dé )政(zhèng )。庾(yǔ )氏(shì )族(zú )人(rén )对(duì )社(shè )会(huì )发(fā )展(zhǎn )是(shì )有(yǒu )贡(gòng )献(xiàn )，在(zài )伟(wěi )大(dà )的(de )中(zhōng )华(huá )文(wén )化(huà )族(zú )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )其(qí )光(guāng )辉(huī )夺(duó )目(mù )的(de )一(yī )页(yè )而(ér )永(yǒng )垂(chuí )于(yú )世(shì )。编(biān )撰(zhuàn )《庾(yǔ )氏(shì )志(zhì )》的(de )庾(yǔ )裕(yù )良(liáng )老(lǎo )人(rén )在(zài )书(shū )里(lǐ )写(xiě )到(dào )，东(dōng )晋(jìn )初(chū )年(nián )，庾(yǔ )氏(shì )名(míng )将(jiāng )曾(céng )奉(fèng )旨(zhǐ )出(chū )使(shǐ )高(gāo )丽(lì )，这(zhè )就(jiù )是(shì )在(zài )韩(hán )国(guó )扎(zhā )根(gēn )的(de )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )要(yào )认(rèn )的(de )亲(qīn )、溯(sù )的(de )源(yuán )。据(jù )韩(hán )国(guó )2001年(nián )11月(yuè )1日(rì )人(rén )口(kǒu )统(tǒng )计(jì )，全(quán )国(guó )286个(gè )姓(xìng )氏(shì )中(zhōng )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )位(wèi )立(lì )97位(wèi )，全(quán )国(guó )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )人(rén )口(kǒu )16802人(rén )。据(jù )中(zhōng )国(guó )2001年(nián )全(quán )国(guó )人(rén )口(kǒu )普(pǔ )查(chá )统(tǒng )计(jì )庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )大(dà )约(yuē )五(wǔ )万(wàn )余(yú )人(rén )，分(fèn )布(bù )在(zài )全(quán )国(guó )各(gè )地(dì )，不(bú )少(shǎo )大(dà )学(xué )教(jiāo )授(shòu )和(hé )广(guǎng )播(bō )、报(bào )纸(zhǐ )、书(shū )刊(kān )竟(jìng )然(rán )把(bǎ )“庾(yǔ )”字(zì )误(wù )作(zuò )为(wéi )庚(gēng )、瘦(shòu )、唐(táng )、廖(liào )。中(zhōng )国(guó )新(xīn )华(huá )字(zì )典(diǎn )1972年(nián )以(yǐ )前(qián )版(bǎn )对(duì )“庾(yǔ )”字(zì )解(jiě )释(shì )为(wéi )“大(dà )庾(yǔ )岭(lǐng )”，在(zài )广(guǎng )东(dōng )、江(jiāng )西(xī )省(shěng )交(jiāo )界(jiè )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )。1977年(nián )我(wǒ )在(zài )山(shān )西(xī )大(dà )学(xué )上(shàng )学(xué )时(shí )曾(céng )写(xiě )信(xìn )给(gěi )北(běi )京(jīng )新(xīn )华(huá )字(zì )典(diǎn )编(biān )辑(jí )部(bù )，要(yào )求(qiú )加(jiā )上(shàng )了(le )注(zhù )解(jiě )为(wéi )“姓(xìng )”。当(dāng )今(jīn )，广(guǎng )西(xī )、湖(hú )南(nán )、江(jiāng )西(xī )、甘(gān )肃(sù )、山(shān )西(xī )、陕(shǎn )西(xī )、江(jiāng )苏(sū )、上(shàng )海(hǎi )、云(yún )南(nán )等(děng )地(dì )都(dōu )有(yǒu )庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )的(de )族(zú )裔(yì )。据(jù )《广(guǎng )东(dōng )庾(yǔ )氏(shì )志(zhì )》载(zǎi )，广(guǎng )东(dōng )庾(yǔ )姓(xìng )始(shǐ )祖(zǔ )是(shì )庚(gēng )东(dōng )旸(yáng )，仕(shì )宋(sòng )，于(yú )北(běi )宋(sòng )元(yuán )祐(yòu )年(nián )间(jiān )自(zì )南(nán )京(jīng )来(lái )粤(yuè )，任(rèn )广(guǎng )南(nán )路(lù )经(jīng )略(luè )安(ān )抚(fǔ )使(shǐ )，携(xié )眷(juàn )导(dǎo )羊(yáng )城(chéng )。二(èr )世(shì )庚(gēng )观(guān )，宋(sòng )政(zhèng )和(hé )年(nián )间(jiān )任(rèn )广(guǎng )南(nán )东(dōng )路(lù )提(tí )举(jǔ )，因(yīn )见(jiàn )东(dōng )莞(wǎn )山(shān )水(shuǐ )秀(xiù )丽(lì )，乃(nǎi )卜(bo )居(jū )东(dōng )莞(wǎn )茶(chá )园(yuán )（今(jīn )茶(chá )山(shān )镇(zhèn )），并(bìng )名(míng )其(qí )地(dì )为(wéi )庾(yǔ )家(jiā )坊(fāng )。明(míng )洪(hóng )武(wǔ )二(èr )十(shí )五(wǔ )（1392年(nián )）前(qián )后(hòu )，八(bā )世(shì )孙(sūn )庾(yǔ )德(dé )信(xìn )携(xié )父(fù )由(yóu )茶(chá )园(yuán )庾(yǔ )家(jiā )坊(fāng )避(bì )祸(huò )迁(qiān )居(jū )至(zhì )谷(gǔ )涌(yǒng )（冲(chōng )），后(hòu )又(yòu )分(fèn )支(zhī )到(dào )蚬(xiǎn )涌(yǒng )企(qǐ )石(shí )村(cūn )。

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