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文(wén )王(wáng )问(wèn )太(tài )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：“守(shǒu )土(tǔ )奈(nài )何(hé )？”　

太(tài )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：“无(wú )疏(shū )其(qí )亲(qīn )，无(wú )怠(dài )其(qí )众(zhòng )，抚(fǔ )其(qí )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )，御(yù )其(qí )四(sì )旁(páng )。无(wú )借(jiè )人(rén )国(guó )柄(bǐng )，借(jiè )人(rén )国(guó )柄(bǐng )，则(zé )失(shī )其(qí )权(quán )。无(wú )掘(jué )壑(hè )而(ér )附(fù )丘(qiū )，无(wú )舍(shě )本(běn )而(ér )治(zhì )末(mò )。日(rì )中(zhōng )必(bì )彗(huì )，操(cāo )刀(dāo )必(bì )割(gē )，执(zhí )斧(fǔ )必(bì )伐(fá )。日(rì )中(zhōng )不(bú )彗(huì )，是(shì )谓(wèi )失(shī )时(shí )；操(cāo )刀(dāo )不(bú )割(gē )，失(shī )利(lì )之(zhī )期(qī )；执(zhí )斧(fǔ )不(bú )伐(fá )，贼(zéi )人(rén )将(jiāng )来(lái )。涓(juān )涓(juān )不(bú )塞(sāi )，将(jiāng )为(wéi )江(jiāng )河(hé )。荧(yíng )荧(yíng )不(bú )救(jiù )，炎(yán )炎(yán )奈(nài )何(hé )；两(liǎng )叶(yè )不(bú )去(qù )，将(jiāng )用(yòng )斧(fǔ )柯(kē )。是(shì )故(gù )人(rén )君(jūn )从(cóng )事(shì )于(yú )富(fù )。不(bú )富(fù )无(wú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )仁(rén )，不(bú )施(shī )无(wú )以(yǐ )合(hé )亲(qīn )。疏(shū )其(qí )亲(qīn )则(zé )害(hài )，失(shī )其(qí )众(zhòng )则(zé )败(bài )。无(wú )借(jiè )人(rén )利(lì )器(qì )，借(jiè )人(rén )利(lì )器(qì )，则(zé )为(wéi )人(rén )所(suǒ )害(hài )，而(ér )不(bú )终(zhōng )于(yú )世(shì )。”　

文(wén )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“何(hé )谓(wèi )仁(rén )义(yì )？”　

太(tài )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：“敬(jìng )其(qí )众(zhòng )，合(hé )其(qí )亲(qīn )。敬(jìng )其(qí )众(zhòng )则(zé )和(hé )，合(hé )其(qí )亲(qīn )则(zé )喜(xǐ )，是(shì )谓(wèi )仁(rén )义(yì )之(zhī )纪(jì )。无(wú )使(shǐ )人(rén )夺(duó )汝(rǔ )威(wēi )，因(yīn )其(qí )明(míng )，顺(shùn )其(qí )常(cháng )。顺(shùn )者(zhě )任(rèn )之(zhī )以(yǐ )德(dé )，逆(nì )者(zhě )绝(jué )之(zhī )以(yǐ )力(lì )。敬(jìng )之(zhī )勿(wù )疑(yí )，天(tiān )下(xià )和(hé )服(fú )。”　

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