《战国策》 > 齐六 > 《貂勃常恶田单》 > 拼音版

貂(diāo )勃(bó )常(cháng )恶(è )田(tián )单(dān )，曰(yuē )：“安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )，小(xiǎo )人(rén )也(yě )。”安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )闻(wén )之(zhī )，故(gù )为(wéi )酒(jiǔ )而(ér )召(zhào )貂(diāo )勃(bó )，曰(yuē )：“单(dān )何(hé )以(yǐ )得(dé )罪(zuì )于(yú )先(xiān )生(shēng )，故(gù )常(cháng )见(jiàn )誉(yù )于(yú )朝(cháo )?”貂(diāo )勃(bó )曰(yuē )：“跖(zhí )之(zhī )狗(gǒu )吠(fèi )尧(yáo )，非(fēi )贵(guì )跖(zhí )而(ér )贱(jiàn )尧(yáo )也(yě )，狗(gǒu )固(gù )吠(fèi )非(fēi )其(qí )主(zhǔ )也(yě )。且(qiě )今(jīn )使(shǐ )公(gōng )孙(sūn )子(zǐ )贤(xián )，而(ér )徐(xú )子(zǐ )不(bú )肖(xiāo )。然(rán )而(ér )使(shǐ )公(gōng )孙(sūn )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )徐(xú )子(zǐ )斗(dòu )，徐(xú )子(zǐ )之(zhī )狗(gǒu )，犹(yóu )时(shí )攫(jué )公(gōng )孙(sūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )腓(féi )而(ér )噬(shì )之(zhī )也(yě )。若(ruò )乃(nǎi )得(dé )去(qù )不(bú )肖(xiāo )者(zhě )，而(ér )为(wéi )贤(xián )者(zhě )狗(gǒu )，岂(qǐ )特(tè )攫(jué )其(qí )腓(féi )而(ér )噬(shì )之(zhī )耳(ěr )哉(zāi )?”安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )曰(yuē )：“敬(jìng )闻(wén )命(mìng )!”明(míng )日(rì )，任(rèn )之(zhī )于(yú )王(wáng )。

王(wáng )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )幸(xìng )臣(chén )九(jiǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )属(shǔ )，欲(yù )伤(shāng )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )，相(xiàng )与(yǔ )语(yǔ )于(yú )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“燕(yàn )之(zhī )伐(fá )齐(qí )之(zhī )时(shí )，楚(chǔ )王(wáng )使(shǐ )将(jiāng )军(jūn )将(jiāng )万(wàn )人(rén )而(ér )佐(zuǒ )齐(qí )。今(jīn )国(guó )已(yǐ )定(dìng )，而(ér )社(shè )稷(jì )已(yǐ )安(ān )矣(yǐ )，何(hé )不(bú )使(shǐ )使(shǐ )者(zhě )谢(xiè )于(yú )楚(chǔ )王(wáng )?”王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“左(zuǒ )右(yòu )孰(shú )可(kě )?”九(jiǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )属(shǔ )曰(yuē )：“貂(diāo )勃(bó )可(kě )。”貂(diāo )勃(bó )使(shǐ )楚(chǔ )，楚(chǔ )王(wáng )受(shòu )而(ér )觞(shāng )之(zhī )，数(shù )日(rì )不(bú )反(fǎn )。九(jiǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )属(shǔ )相(xiàng )与(yǔ )语(yǔ )于(yú )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“夫(fū )一(yī )人(rén )身(shēn )，而(ér )牵(qiān )留(liú )万(wàn )乘(chéng )者(zhě )，岂(qǐ )不(bú )以(yǐ )据(jù )势(shì )也(yě )哉(zāi )?且(qiě )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )之(zhī )与(yǔ )王(wáng )也(yě )，君(jūn )臣(chén )无(wú )礼(lǐ )，而(ér )上(shàng )下(xià )无(wú )别(bié )。且(qiě )其(qí )志(zhì )欲(yù )为(wéi )不(bú )善(shàn )。内(nèi )牧(mù )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )，循(xún )抚(fǔ )其(qí )心(xīn )，振(zhèn )穷(qióng )补(bǔ )不(bú )足(zú )，布(bù )德(dé )于(yú )民(mín )；外(wài )怀(huái )戎(róng )翟(zhái )，天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )贤(xián )士(shì )，阴(yīn )结(jié )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )之(zhī )雄(xióng )俊(jùn )豪(háo )英(yīng )。其(qí )志(zhì )欲(yù )有(yǒu )为(wéi )也(yě )。愿(yuàn )王(wáng )之(zhī )察(chá )之(zhī )。”异(yì )日(rì )，而(ér )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“召(zhào )相(xiàng )单(dān )来(lái )。”田(tián )单(dān )免(miǎn )冠(guàn )徒(tú )跣(xiǎn )肉(ròu )袒(tǎn )而(ér )进(jìn )，退(tuì )而(ér )请(qǐng )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )。五(wǔ )日(rì )，而(ér )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“子(zǐ )无(wú )罪(zuì )于(yú )寡(guǎ )人(rén )，子(zǐ )为(wéi )子(zǐ )之(zhī )臣(chén )礼(lǐ )，吾(wú )为(wéi )吾(wú )之(zhī )王(wáng )礼(lǐ )而(ér )已(yǐ )矣(yǐ )。”

貂(diāo )勃(bó )从(cóng )楚(chǔ )来(lái )，王(wáng )赐(cì )诸(zhū )前(qián )，酒(jiǔ )酣(hān )，王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“召(zhào )相(xiàng )田(tián )单(dān )而(ér )来(lái )。”貂(diāo )勃(bó )避(bì )席(xí )稽(jī )首(shǒu )曰(yuē )：“王(wáng )恶(è )得(dé )此(cǐ )亡(wáng )国(guó )之(zhī )言(yán )乎(hū )?王(wáng )上(shàng )者(zhě )孰(shú )与(yǔ )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )?”王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“吾(wú )不(bú )若(ruò )也(yě )。”貂(diāo )勃(bó )曰(yuē )：“然(rán )，臣(chén )固(gù )知(zhī )王(wáng )不(bú )若(ruò )也(yě )。下(xià )者(zhě )孰(shú )与(yǔ )齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )?”王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“吾(wú )不(bú )若(ruò )也(yě )。”貂(diāo )勃(bó )曰(yuē )：“然(rán )，臣(chén )固(gù )知(zhī )王(wáng )不(bú )若(ruò )也(yě )。然(rán )则(zé )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )得(dé )吕(lǚ )尚(shàng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )太(tài )公(gōng )，齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )得(dé )管(guǎn )夷(yí )吾(wú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )仲(zhòng )父(fù )，今(jīn )王(wáng )得(dé )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )而(ér )独(dú )曰(yuē )‘单(dān )’。且(qiě )自(zì )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )辟(pì )，民(mín )人(rén )之(zhī )治(zhì )，为(wéi )人(rén )臣(chén )之(zhī )功(gōng )者(zhě )，谁(shuí )有(yǒu )厚(hòu )于(yú )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )者(zhě )哉(zāi )?而(ér )王(wáng )曰(yuē )‘单(dān )，单(dān )’，恶(è )得(dé )此(cǐ )亡(wáng )国(guó )之(zhī )言(yán )乎(hū )?且(qiě )王(wáng )不(bú )能(néng )守(shǒu )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )社(shè )稷(jì )，燕(yàn )人(rén )兴(xìng )师(shī )而(ér )袭(xí )齐(qí )墟(xū )，王(wáng )走(zǒu )而(ér )之(zhī )城(chéng )阳(yáng )之(zhī )山(shān )中(zhōng )。安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )以(yǐ )惴(zhuì )惴(zhuì )之(zhī )即(jí )墨(mò )，三(sān )里(lǐ )之(zhī )城(chéng )，五(wǔ )里(lǐ )之(zhī )郭(guō )，敝(bì )卒(zú )七(qī )千(qiān )，禽(qín )其(qí )司(sī )马(mǎ )，而(ér )反(fǎn )千(qiān )里(lǐ )之(zhī )齐(qí )，安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )之(zhī )功(gōng )也(yě )。当(dāng )是(shì )时(shí )也(yě )，阖(hé )城(chéng )阳(yáng )而(ér )王(wáng )，城(chéng )阳(yáng )、天(tiān )下(xià )莫(mò )之(zhī )能(néng )止(zhǐ )。然(rán )而(ér )计(jì )之(zhī )于(yú )道(dào )，归(guī )之(zhī )于(yú )义(yì )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )不(bú )可(kě )，故(gù )为(wéi )栈(zhàn )道(dào )木(mù )阁(gé )，而(ér )迎(yíng )王(wáng )与(yǔ )后(hòu )于(yú )城(chéng )阳(yáng )山(shān )中(zhōng )，王(wáng )乃(nǎi )得(dé )反(fǎn )，子(zǐ )临(lín )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )。今(jīn )国(guó )已(yǐ )定(dìng )，民(mín )已(yǐ )安(ān )矣(yǐ )，王(wáng )乃(nǎi )曰(yuē )‘单(dān )’。且(qiě )婴(yīng )儿(ér )之(zhī )计(jì )不(bú )为(wéi )此(cǐ )。王(wáng )不(bú )亟(jí )杀(shā )此(cǐ )九(jiǔ )子(zǐ )者(zhě )以(yǐ )谢(xiè )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )，不(bú )然(rán )，国(guó )危(wēi )矣(yǐ )!”王(wáng )乃(nǎi )杀(shā )九(jiǔ )子(zǐ )而(ér )逐(zhú )其(qí )家(jiā )，益(yì )封(fēng )安(ān )平(píng )君(jūn )以(yǐ )夜(yè )邑(yì )万(wàn )户(hù )。

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