《南史》 > 卷二十一 > 《王微》 > 拼音版

微(wēi )字(zì )景(jǐng )玄(xuán )，弘(hóng )弟(dì )光(guāng )禄(lù )大(dà )夫(fū )孺(rú )之(zhī )子(zǐ )也(yě )。少(shǎo )好(hǎo )学(xué )，善(shàn )属(shǔ )文(wén )，工(gōng )书(shū )，兼(jiān )解(jiě )音(yīn )律(lǜ )及(jí )医(yī )方(fāng )卜(bo )筮(shì )阴(yīn )阳(yáng )数(shù )术(shù )之(zhī )事(shì )。宋(sòng )文(wén )帝(dì )赐(cì )以(yǐ )名(míng )蓍(shī )。初(chū )爲(wèi )始(shǐ )兴(xìng )王(wáng )友(yǒu )，父(fù )忧(yōu )去(qù )职(zhí )。微(wēi )素(sù )无(wú )宦(huàn )情(qíng )，服(fú )阕(què )，除(chú )南(nán )平(píng )王(wáng )铄(shuò )右(yòu )军(jūn )谘(zī )议(yì )参(cān )军(jūn )，仍(réng )爲(wèi )中(zhōng )书(shū )侍(shì )郎(láng )。时(shí )兄(xiōng )远(yuǎn )免(miǎn )官(guān )历(lì )年(nián )，微(wēi )叹(tàn )曰(yuē )：“我(wǒ )兄(xiōng )无(wú )事(shì )而(ér )屏(píng )废(fèi )，我(wǒ )何(hé )得(dé )而(ér )叼(diāo )忝(tiǎn )踰(yáo )分(fèn )？”文(wén )帝(dì )即(jí )以(yǐ )远(yuǎn )爲(wèi )光(guāng )禄(lù )勋(xūn )。

微(wēi )爲(wèi )文(wén )好(hǎo )古(gǔ )，言(yán )颇(pō )抑(yì )扬(yáng )，袁(yuán )淑(shū )见(jiàn )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )爲(wèi )诉(sù )屈(qū )。吏(lì )部(bù )尚(shàng )书(shū )江(jiāng )湛(zhàn )举(jǔ )微(wēi )爲(wèi )吏(lì )部(bù )郎(láng )，微(wēi )确(què )乎(hū )不(bú )拔(bá )。时(shí )论(lùn )者(zhě )或(huò )云(yún )微(wēi )之(zhī )见(jiàn )举(jǔ )，庐(lú )江(jiāng )何(hé )偃(yǎn )亦(yì )参(cān )其(qí )议(yì )。偃(yǎn )虑(lǜ )爲(wèi )微(wēi )所(suǒ )咎(jiù )，与(yǔ )之(zhī )书(shū )自(zì )陈(chén )。微(wēi )报(bào )书(shū )深(shēn )言(yán )尘(chén )外(wài )之(zhī )适(shì )。其(qí )从(cóng )弟(dì )僧(sēng )绰(chāo )宣(xuān )文(wén )帝(dì )旨(zhǐ )使(shǐ )就(jiù )职(zhí )，因(yīn )留(liú )之(zhī )宿(xiǔ )。微(wēi )妙(miào )解(jiě )天(tiān )文(wén )，知(zhī )当(dāng )有(yǒu )大(dà )故(gù )，独(dú )与(yǔ )僧(sēng )绰(chāo )仰(yǎng )视(shì )，谓(wèi )曰(yuē )：“此(cǐ )上(shàng )不(bú )欺(qī )人(rén )，非(fēi )智(zhì )者(zhě )其(qí )孰(shú )能(néng )免(miǎn )之(zhī )。”遂(suí )辞(cí )不(bú )就(jiù )。寻(xún )有(yǒu )元(yuán )凶(xiōng )之(zhī )变(biàn )。

微(wēi )常(cháng )住(zhù )门(mén )屋(wū )一(yī )间(jiān )，寻(xún )书(shū )玩(wán )古(gǔ )，遂(suí )足(zú )不(bú )履(lǚ )地(dì )。终(zhōng )日(rì )端(duān )坐(zuò )，床(chuáng )席(xí )皆(jiē )生(shēng )尘(chén )埃(āi )，唯(wéi )当(dāng )坐(zuò )处(chù )独(dú )净(jìng )。弟(dì )僧(sēng )谦(qiān )亦(yì )有(yǒu )才(cái )誉(yù )，爲(wèi )太(tài )子(zǐ )舍(shě )人(rén )，遇(yù )疾(jí )，微(wēi )躬(gōng )自(zì )处(chù )疗(liáo )，而(ér )僧(sēng )谦(qiān )服(fú )药(yào )失(shī )度(dù )，遂(suí )卒(zú )。深(shēn )自(zì )咎(jiù )恨(hèn )，发(fā )病(bìng )不(bú )复(fù )自(zì )疗(liáo )，哀(āi )痛(tòng )僧(sēng )谦(qiān )不(bú )能(néng )已(yǐ )，以(yǐ )书(shū )告(gào )灵(líng )。僧(sēng )谦(qiān )卒(zú )后(hòu )四(sì )旬(xún )而(ér )微(wēi )终(zhōng )，遗(yí )令(lìng )薄(báo )葬(zàng )，不(bú )设(shè )车(chē )需(xū )旐(zhào )鼓(gǔ )挽(wǎn )之(zhī )属(shǔ )，施(shī )五(wǔ )尺(chǐ )床(chuáng )爲(wèi )灵(líng )，二(èr )宿(xiǔ )便(biàn )毁(huǐ )，以(yǐ )常(cháng )所(suǒ )弹(dàn )琴(qín )置(zhì )床(chuáng )上(shàng )，何(hé )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )偃(yǎn )来(lái )，以(yǐ )琴(qín )与(yǔ )之(zhī )。无(wú )子(zǐ )，家(jiā )人(rén )遵(zūn )之(zhī )。所(suǒ )着(zhe )文(wén )集(jí )传(chuán )于(yú )世(shì )。赠(zèng )秘(mì )书(shū )监(jiān )。

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