《古文观止》卷九·唐宋文·捕蛇者说拼音版-注音版本（清朝·吴楚才）

永(yǒng )州(zhōu )之(zhī )野(yě )产(chǎn )异(yì )蛇(shé )：黑(hēi )质(zhì )而(ér )白(bái )章(zhāng )，触(chù )草(cǎo )木(mù )尽(jìn )死(sǐ );以(yǐ )啮(niè )人(rén )，无(wú )御(yù )之(zhī )者(zhě )。然(rán )得(dé )而(ér )腊(là )之(zhī )以(yǐ )为(wéi )饵(ěr )，可(kě )以(yǐ )已(yǐ )大(dà )风(fēng )、挛(luán )踠(wò )、瘘(lòu )疠(lì )，去(qù )死(sǐ )肌(jī )，杀(shā )三(sān )虫(chóng )。其(qí )始(shǐ )太(tài )医(yī )以(yǐ )王(wáng )命(mìng )聚(jù )之(zhī )，岁(suì )赋(fù )其(qí )二(èr )。募(mù )有(yǒu )能(néng )捕(bǔ )之(zhī )者(zhě )，当(dāng )其(qí )租(zū )入(rù )。永(yǒng )之(zhī )人(rén )争(zhēng )奔(bēn )走(zǒu )焉(yān )。

有(yǒu )蒋(jiǎng )氏(shì )者(zhě )，专(zhuān )其(qí )利(lì )三(sān )世(shì )矣(yǐ )。问(wèn )之(zhī )，则(zé )曰(yuē )：“吾(wú )祖(zǔ )死(sǐ )于(yú )是(shì )，吾(wú )父(fù )死(sǐ )于(yú )是(shì )，今(jīn )吾(wú )嗣(sì )为(wéi )之(zhī )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )，几(jǐ )死(sǐ )者(zhě )数(shù )矣(yǐ )。”言(yán )之(zhī )貌(mào )若(ruò )甚(shèn )戚(qī )者(zhě )。余(yú )悲(bēi )之(zhī )，且(qiě )曰(yuē )：“若(ruò )毒(dú )之(zhī )乎(hū )?余(yú )将(jiāng )告(gào )于(yú )莅(lì )事(shì )者(zhě )，更(gèng )若(ruò )役(yì )，复(fù )若(ruò )赋(fù )，则(zé )何(hé )如(rú )?”蒋(jiǎng )氏(shì )大(dà )戚(qī )，汪(wāng )然(rán )出(chū )涕(tì )，曰(yuē )：“君(jūn )将(jiāng )哀(āi )而(ér )生(shēng )之(zhī )乎(hū )?则(zé )吾(wú )斯(sī )役(yì )之(zhī )不(bú )幸(xìng )，未(wèi )若(ruò )复(fù )吾(wú )赋(fù )不(bú )幸(xìng )之(zhī )甚(shèn )也(yě )。向(xiàng )吾(wú )不(bú )为(wéi )斯(sī )役(yì )，则(zé )久(jiǔ )已(yǐ )病(bìng )矣(yǐ )。自(zì )吾(wú )氏(shì )三(sān )世(shì )居(jū )是(shì )乡(xiāng )，积(jī )于(yú )今(jīn )六(liù )十(shí )岁(suì )矣(yǐ )。而(ér )乡(xiāng )邻(lín )之(zhī )生(shēng )日(rì )蹙(cù )，殚(dān )其(qí )地(dì )之(zhī )出(chū )，竭(jié )其(qí )庐(lú )之(zhī )入(rù )。号(hào )呼(hū )而(ér )转(zhuǎn )徙(xǐ )，饥(jī )渴(kě )而(ér )顿(dùn )踣(bó )。触(chù )风(fēng )雨(yǔ )，犯(fàn )寒(hán )暑(shǔ )，呼(hū )嘘(xū )毒(dú )疠(lì )，往(wǎng )往(wǎng )而(ér )死(sǐ )者(zhě )，相(xiàng )藉(jiè )也(yě )。曩(nǎng )与(yǔ )吾(wú )祖(zǔ )居(jū )者(zhě )，今(jīn )其(qí )室(shì )十(shí )无(wú )一(yī )焉(yān )。与(yǔ )吾(wú )父(fù )居(jū )者(zhě )，今(jīn )其(qí )室(shì )十(shí )无(wú )二(èr )三(sān )焉(yān )。与(yǔ )吾(wú )居(jū )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )者(zhě )，今(jīn )其(qí )室(shì )十(shí )无(wú )四(sì )五(wǔ )焉(yān )。非(fēi )死(sǐ )则(zé )徙(xǐ )尔(ěr )，而(ér )吾(wú )以(yǐ )捕(bǔ )蛇(shé )独(dú )存(cún )。悍(hàn )吏(lì )之(zhī )来(lái )吾(wú )乡(xiāng )，叫(jiào )嚣(xiāo )乎(hū )东(dōng )西(xī )，隳(huī )突(tū )乎(hū )南(nán )北(běi );哗(huá )然(rán )而(ér )骇(hài )者(zhě )，虽(suī )鸡(jī )狗(gǒu )不(bú )得(dé )宁(níng )焉(yān )。吾(wú )恂(xún )恂(xún )而(ér )起(qǐ )，视(shì )其(qí )缶(fǒu )，而(ér )吾(wú )蛇(shé )尚(shàng )存(cún )，则(zé )弛(chí )然(rán )而(ér )卧(wò )。谨(jǐn )食(shí )之(zhī )，时(shí )而(ér )献(xiàn )焉(yān )。退(tuì )而(ér )甘(gān )食(shí )其(qí )土(tǔ )之(zhī )有(yǒu )，以(yǐ )尽(jìn )吾(wú )齿(chǐ )。盖(gài )一(yī )岁(suì )之(zhī )犯(fàn )死(sǐ )者(zhě )二(èr )焉(yān )，其(qí )余(yú )则(zé )熙(xī )熙(xī )而(ér )乐(lè )，岂(qǐ )若(ruò )吾(wú )乡(xiāng )邻(lín )之(zhī )旦(dàn )旦(dàn )有(yǒu )是(shì )哉(zāi )。今(jīn )虽(suī )死(sǐ )乎(hū )此(cǐ )，比(bǐ )吾(wú )乡(xiāng )邻(lín )之(zhī )死(sǐ )则(zé )已(yǐ )后(hòu )矣(yǐ )，又(yòu )安(ān )敢(gǎn )毒(dú )耶(yē )?”

余(yú )闻(wén )而(ér )愈(yù )悲(bēi )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：“苛(kē )政(zhèng )猛(měng )于(yú )虎(hǔ )也(yě )!”吾(wú )尝(cháng )疑(yí )乎(hū )是(shì )，今(jīn )以(yǐ )蒋(jiǎng )氏(shì )观(guān )之(zhī )，犹(yóu )信(xìn )。呜(wū )呼(hū )!孰(shú )知(zhī )赋(fù )敛(liǎn )之(zhī )毒(dú )有(yǒu )甚(shèn )是(shì )蛇(shé )者(zhě )乎(hū )!故(gù )为(wéi )之(zhī )说(shuō )，以(yǐ )俟(sì )夫(fū )观(guān )人(rén )风(fēng )者(zhě )得(dé )焉(yān )。

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