《晋书》 > 列传·第五十九章 > 《麹允》 > 拼音版

麹(qū )允(yǔn )，金(jīn )城(chéng )人(rén )也(yě )。与(yǔ )游(yóu )氏(shì )世(shì )为(wéi )豪(háo )族(zú )，西(xī )州(zhōu )为(wéi )之(zhī )语(yǔ )曰(yuē )：“麹(qū )与(yǔ )游(yóu )，牛(niú )羊(yáng )不(bú )数(shù )头(tóu )。南(nán )开(kāi )硃(zhū )门(mén )，北(běi )望(wàng )青(qīng )楼(lóu )。”洛(luò )阳(yáng )倾(qīng )覆(fù )，阎(yán )鼎(dǐng )等(děng )立(lì )秦(qín )王(wáng )为(wéi )皇(huáng )太(tài )子(zǐ )于(yú )长(zhǎng )安(ān )，鼎(dǐng )总(zǒng )摄(shè )百(bǎi )揆(kuí )。允(yǔn )时(shí )为(wéi )安(ān )夷(yí )护(hù )军(jūn )、始(shǐ )平(píng )太(tài )守(shǒu )，心(xīn )害(hài )鼎(dǐng )功(gōng )，且(qiě )规(guī )权(quán )势(shì )，因(yīn )鼎(dǐng )杀(shā )京(jīng )兆(zhào )太(tài )守(shǒu )梁(liáng )综(zōng )，乃(nǎi )与(yǔ )综(zōng )弟(dì )冯(féng )翊(yì )太(tài )守(shǒu )纬(wěi )等(děng )攻(gōng )鼎(dǐng )，走(zǒu )之(zhī )。会(huì )雍(yōng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )贾(jiǎ )疋(yǎ )为(wéi )屠(tú )各(gè )所(suǒ )杀(shā )，允(yǔn )代(dài )其(qí )任(rèn )。愍(mǐn )帝(dì )即(jí )尊(zūn )位(wèi )，以(yǐ )允(yǔn )为(wéi )尚(shàng )书(shū )左(zuǒ )仆(pú )射(shè )、领(lǐng )军(jūn )、持(chí )节(jiē )、西(xī )戎(róng )校(xiào )尉(wèi )、录(lù )尚(shàng )书(shū )事(shì )，雍(yōng )州(zhōu )如(rú )故(gù )。时(shí )刘(liú )曜(yào )、殷(yīn )凯(kǎi )、赵(zhào )染(rǎn )数(shù )万(wàn )众(zhòng )逼(bī )长(zhǎng )安(ān )，允(yǔn )击(jī )破(pò )之(zhī )，擒(qín )凯(kǎi )于(yú )阵(zhèn )。曜(yào )复(fù )攻(gōng )北(běi )地(dì )，允(yǔn )为(wéi )太(tài )都(dōu )督(dū )、骠(biāo )骑(qí )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，次(cì )于(yú )青(qīng )白(bái )城(chéng )以(yǐ )救(jiù )之(zhī )。曜(yào )闻(wén )而(ér )转(zhuǎn )寇(kòu )上(shàng )郡(jùn )，允(yǔn )军(jūn )于(yú )灵(líng )武(wǔ )，以(yǐ )兵(bīng )弱(ruò )不(bú )敢(gǎn )进(jìn )。曜(yào )后(hòu )复(fù )围(wéi )北(běi )地(dì )，太(tài )守(shǒu )麹(qū )昌(chāng )遣(qiǎn )使(shǐ )求(qiú )救(jiù )，允(yǔn )率(lǜ )步(bù )骑(qí )赴(fù )之(zhī )。去(qù )城(chéng )数(shù )十(shí )里(lǐ )，群(qún )贼(zéi )绕(rào )城(chéng )放(fàng )火(huǒ )，烟(yān )尘(chén )蔽(bì )天(tiān )，纵(zòng )反(fǎn )间(jiān )诈(zhà )允(yǔn )曰(yuē )：“郡(jùn )城(chéng )已(yǐ )陷(xiàn )，焚(fén )烧(shāo )向(xiàng )尽(jìn )，无(wú )及(jí )矣(yǐ )。”允(yǔn )信(xìn )之(zhī )，众(zhòng )惧(jù )而(ér )溃(kuì )。后(hòu )数(shù )日(rì )，麹(qū )昌(chāng )突(tū )围(wéi )赴(fù )长(zhǎng )安(ān )，北(běi )地(dì )遂(suí )陷(xiàn )。

允(yǔn )性(xìng )仁(rén )厚(hòu )，无(wú )威(wēi )断(duàn )，吴(wú )皮(pí )、王(wáng )隐(yǐn )之(zhī )徒(tú )，无(wú )赖(lài )凶(xiōng )人(rén )，皆(jiē )加(jiā )重(zhòng )爵(jué )，新(xīn )平(píng )太(tài )守(shǒu )竺(zhú )恢(huī )，始(shǐ )平(píng )太(tài )守(shǒu )杨(yáng )像(xiàng )、扶(fú )风(fēng )太(tài )守(shǒu )竺(zhú )爽(shuǎng )、安(ān )定(dìng )太(tài )守(shǒu )焦(jiāo )嵩(sōng )，皆(jiē )征(zhēng )镇(zhèn )杖(zhàng )节(jiē )，加(jiā )侍(shì )中(zhōng )、常(cháng )侍(shì )，村(cūn )坞(wù )主(zhǔ )帅(shuài )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )，犹(yóu )假(jiǎ )银(yín )青(qīng )、将(jiāng )军(jūn )之(zhī )号(hào )，欲(yù )以(yǐ )抚(fǔ )结(jié )众(zhòng )心(xīn )。然(rán )诸(zhū )将(jiāng )骄(jiāo )恣(zì )，恩(ēn )不(bú )及(jí )下(xià )，人(rén )情(qíng )颇(pō )离(lí )，由(yóu )是(shì )羌(qiāng )胡(hú )因(yīn )此(cǐ )跋(bá )扈(hù )，关(guān )中(zhōng )淆(xiáo )乱(luàn )，刘(liú )曜(yào )复(fù )攻(gōng )长(zhǎng )安(ān )，百(bǎi )姓(xìng )饥(jī )甚(shèn )，死(sǐ )者(zhě )太(tài )半(bàn )。久(jiǔ )之(zhī )，城(chéng )中(zhōng )窘(jiǒng )逼(bī )，帝(dì )将(jiāng )出(chū )降(jiàng )，叹(tàn )曰(yuē )：“误(wù )我(wǒ )事(shì )者(zhě )，麹(qū )、索(suǒ )二(èr )公(gōng )也(yě )。”帝(dì )至(zhì )平(píng )阳(yáng )，为(wéi )刘(liú )聪(cōng )所(suǒ )幽(yōu )辱(rǔ )，允(yǔn )伏(fú )地(dì )号(hào )哭(kū )不(bú )能(néng )起(qǐ )。聪(cōng )大(dà )怒(nù )，幽(yōu )之(zhī )于(yú )狱(yù )，允(yǔn )发(fā )愤(fèn )自(zì )杀(shā )。聪(cōng )嘉(jiā )其(qí )忠(zhōng )烈(liè )，赠(zèng )车(chē )骑(qí )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，谥(shì )节(jiē )愍(mǐn )侯(hóu )。

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