《梁书》 > 卷十九 > 《刘坦》 > 拼音版

刘(liú )坦(tǎn )，字(zì )德(dé )度(dù )，南(nán )阳(yáng )安(ān )众(zhòng )人(rén )也(yě )，晋(jìn )镇(zhèn )东(dōng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )乔(qiáo )之(zhī )七(qī )世(shì )孙(sūn )。坦(tǎn )少(shǎo )为(wéi )从(cóng )兄(xiōng )虬(qiú )所(suǒ )知(zhī )。齐(qí )建(jiàn )元(yuán )初(chū )，为(wéi )南(nán )郡(jùn )王(wáng )国(guó )常(cháng )侍(shì )，寻(xún )补(bǔ )孱(chán )陵(líng )令(lìng )，迁(qiān )南(nán )中(zhōng )郎(láng )录(lù )事(shì )参(cān )军(jūn )，所(suǒ )居(jū )以(yǐ )干(gàn )济(jì )称(chēng )。南(nán )康(kāng )王(wáng )为(wéi )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，坦(tǎn )为(wéi )西(xī )中(zhōng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )兵(bīng )参(cān )军(jūn )，领(lǐng )长(zhǎng )流(liú )。义(yì )师(shī )起(qǐ )，迁(qiān )谘(zī )议(yì )参(cān )军(jūn )。时(shí )辅(fǔ )国(guó )将(jiāng )军(jūn )杨(yáng )公(gōng )则(zé )为(wéi )湘(xiāng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，帅(shuài )师(shī )赴(fù )夏(xià )口(kǒu )，西(xī )朝(cháo )议(yì )行(háng )州(zhōu )事(shì )者(zhě )，坦(tǎn )谓(wèi )众(zhòng )曰(yuē )：“湘(xiāng )境(jìng )人(rén )情(qíng )，易(yì )扰(rǎo )难(nán )信(xìn )。若(ruò )专(zhuān )用(yòng )武(wǔ )士(shì )，则(zé )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )畏(wèi )侵(qīn )渔(yú )；若(ruò )遣(qiǎn )文(wén )人(rén )，则(zé )威(wēi )略(luè )不(bú )振(zhèn )。必(bì )欲(yù )镇(zhèn )静(jìng )一(yī )州(zhōu )城(chéng )，军(jūn )民(mín )足(zú )食(shí )，则(zé )无(wú )逾(yú )老(lǎo )臣(chén )。先(xiān )零(líng )之(zhī )役(yì )，窃(qiè )以(yǐ )自(zì )许(xǔ )。”遂(suí )从(cóng )之(zhī )。乃(nǎi )除(chú )辅(fǔ )国(guó )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )、长(zhǎng )沙(shā )太(tài )守(shǒu )，行(háng )湘(xiāng )州(zhōu )事(shì )。坦(tǎn )尝(cháng )在(zài )湘(xiāng )州(zhōu )，多(duō )旧(jiù )恩(ēn )，道(dào )迎(yíng )者(zhě )甚(shèn )众(zhòng )。下(xià )车(chē )简(jiǎn )选(xuǎn )堪(kān )事(shì )吏(lì )，分(fèn )诣(yì )十(shí )郡(jùn )，悉(xī )发(fā )人(rén )丁(dīng )，运(yùn )租(zū )米(mǐ )三(sān )十(shí )余(yú )万(wàn )斛(hú )，致(zhì )之(zhī )义(yì )师(shī )，资(zī )粮(liáng )用(yòng )给(gěi )。

时(shí )东(dōng )昏(hūn )遣(qiǎn )安(ān )成(chéng )太(tài )守(shǒu )刘(liú )希(xī )祖(zǔ )破(pò )西(xī )台(tái )所(suǒ )选(xuǎn )太(tài )守(shǒu )范(fàn )僧(sēng )简(jiǎn )于(yú )平(píng )都(dōu )，希(xī )祖(zǔ )移(yí )檄(xí )湘(xiāng )部(bù )，于(yú )是(shì )始(shǐ )兴(xìng )内(nèi )史(shǐ )王(wáng )僧(sēng )粲(càn )应(yīng )之(zhī )。邵(shào )陵(líng )人(rén )逐(zhú )其(qí )内(nèi )史(shǐ )褚(chǔ )洊(jiàn )，永(yǒng )阳(yáng )人(rén )周(zhōu )晖(huī )起(qǐ )兵(bīng )攻(gōng )始(shǐ )安(ān )郡(jùn )，并(bìng )应(yīng )僧(sēng )粲(càn )。桂(guì )阳(yáng )人(rén )邵(shào )昙(tán )弄(nòng )、邓(dèng )道(dào )介(jiè )报(bào )复(fù )私(sī )仇(chóu )，因(yīn )合(hé )党(dǎng )亦(yì )同(tóng )焉(yān )。僧(sēng )粲(càn )自(zì )号(hào )平(píng )西(xī )将(jiāng )军(jūn )、湘(xiāng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，以(yǐ )永(yǒng )阳(yáng )人(rén )周(zhōu )舒(shū )为(wéi )谋(móu )主(zhǔ )，师(shī )于(yú )建(jiàn )宁(níng )。自(zì )是(shì )湘(xiāng )部(bù )诸(zhū )郡(jùn )，悉(xī )皆(jiē )蜂(fēng )起(qǐ )；惟(wéi )临(lín )湘(xiāng )、湘(xiāng )阴(yīn )、浏(liú )阳(yáng )、罗(luó )四(sì )县(xiàn )犹(yóu )全(quán )。州(zhōu )人(rén )咸(xián )欲(yù )泛(fàn )舟(zhōu )逃(táo )走(zǒu )，坦(tǎn )悉(xī )聚(jù )船(chuán )焚(fén )之(zhī )，遣(qiǎn )将(jiāng )尹(yǐn )法(fǎ )略(luè )距(jù )僧(sēng )粲(càn )，相(xiàng )持(chí )未(wèi )决(jué )。前(qián )湘(xiāng )州(zhōu )镇(zhèn )军(jūn )钟(zhōng )玄(xuán )绍(shào )潜(qián )谋(móu )应(yīng )僧(sēng )粲(càn )，要(yào )结(jié )士(shì )庶(shù )数(shù )百(bǎi )人(rén )，皆(jiē )连(lián )名(míng )定(dìng )计(jì )，刻(kè )日(rì )反(fǎn )州(zhōu )城(chéng )。坦(tǎn )闻(wén )其(qí )谋(móu )，伪(wěi )为(wéi )不(bú )知(zhī )，因(yīn )理(lǐ )讼(sòng )至(zhì )夜(yè )，而(ér )城(chéng )门(mén )遂(suí )不(bú )闭(bì )，以(yǐ )疑(yí )之(zhī )。玄(xuán )绍(shào )未(wèi )及(jí )发(fā )，明(míng )旦(dàn )诣(yì )坦(tǎn )问(wèn )其(qí )故(gù )。坦(tǎn )久(jiǔ )留(liú )与(yǔ )语(yǔ )，密(mì )遣(qiǎn )亲(qīn )兵(bīng )收(shōu )其(qí )家(jiā )书(shū )。玄(xuán )绍(shào )在(zài )坐(zuò )未(wèi )起(qǐ )，而(ér )收(shōu )兵(bīng )已(yǐ )报(bào )具(jù )得(dé )其(qí )文(wén )书(shū )本(běn )末(mò )，玄(xuán )绍(shào )即(jí )首(shǒu )伏(fú )，于(yú )坐(zuò )斩(zhǎn )之(zhī )。焚(fén )其(qí )文(wén )书(shū )，其(qí )余(yú )党(dǎng )悉(xī )无(wú )所(suǒ )问(wèn )，众(zhòng )愧(kuì )且(qiě )服(fú )，州(zhōu )部(bù )遂(suí )安(ān )。法(fǎ )略(luè )与(yǔ )僧(sēng )粲(càn )相(xiàng )持(chí )累(lèi )月(yuè )，建(jiàn )康(kāng )城(chéng )平(píng )，公(gōng )则(zé )还(hái )州(zhōu )，群(qún )贼(zéi )始(shǐ )散(sàn )。

天(tiān )监(jiān )初(chū )，论(lùn )功(gōng )封(fēng )荔(lì )浦(pǔ )县(xiàn )子(zǐ )，邑(yì )三(sān )百(bǎi )户(hù )。迁(qiān )平(píng )西(xī )司(sī )马(mǎ )、新(xīn )兴(xìng )太(tài )守(shǒu )。天(tiān )监(jiān )三(sān )年(nián )，迁(qiān )西(xī )中(zhōng )郎(láng )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )，卒(zú )，时(shí )年(nián )六(liù )十(shí )二(èr )。子(zǐ )泉(quán )嗣(sì )。

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