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步(bù )姓(xìng )在(zài )大(dà )陆(lù )和(hé )台(tái )湾(wān )都(dōu )没(méi )有(yǒu )列(liè )入(rù )百(bǎi )家(jiā )姓(xìng )前(qián )一(yī )百(bǎi )位(wèi )。步(bù )氏(shì )源(yuán )自(zì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )的(de )晋(jìn )国(guó )公(gōng )族(zú )，是(shì )以(yǐ )地(dì )为(wéi )姓(xìng )的(de )姓(xìng )氏(shì )。根(gēn )据(jù )《元(yuán )和(hé )姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》与(yǔ )《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )》等(děng )古(gǔ )籍(jí )记(jì )载(zǎi )，《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )》上(shàng )曾(céng )说(shuō )，春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )晋(jìn )国(guó )大(dà )夫(fū )却(què )步(bù )阳(yáng )的(de )先(xiān )人(rén )食(shí )采(cǎi )于(yú )步(bù )这(zhè )个(gè )地(dì )方(fāng )，后(hòu )来(lái )他(tā )们(men )就(jiù )以(yǐ )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )祖(zǔ )宗(zōng )的(de )采(cǎi )邑(yì )为(wéi )名(míng )为(wéi )姓(xìng )，世(shì )称(chēng )步(bù )氏(shì )。步(bù )氏(shì )发(fā )祥(xiáng )于(yú )山(shān )东(dōng )，后(hòu )来(lái )很(hěn )快(kuài )向(xiàng )南(nán )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，自(zì )山(shān )东(dōng )移(yí )向(xiàng )江(jiāng )苏(sū )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )以(yǐ )南(nán )，自(zì )三(sān )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )开(kāi )始(shǐ )在(zài )东(dōng )吴(wú )所(suǒ )在(zài )地(dì )的(de )江(jiāng )南(nán )地(dì )区(qū )，为(wéi )整(zhěng )个(gè )家(jiā )族(zú )奠(diàn )定(dìng )了(le )稳(wěn )固(gù )的(de )基(jī )矗(chù )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )的(de )齐(qí )国(guó )也(yě )有(yǒu )步(bù )氏(shì )人(rén )家(jiā )。距(jù )今(jīn )大(dà )约(yuē )2500年(nián )前(qián )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )门(mén )徙(xǐ )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )一(yī )位(wèi )叫(jiào )步(bù )叔(shū )乘(chéng )，就(jiù )是(shì )当(dāng )时(shí )的(de )齐(qí )国(guó )人(rén )，也(yě )就(jiù )是(shì )今(jīn )天(tiān )的(de )山(shān )东(dōng )人(rén )。另(lìng )一(yī )支(zhī )步(bù )氏(shì )，根(gēn )据(jù )《元(yuán )和(hé )姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》上(shàng )的(de )记(jì )载(zǎi )说(shuō )，曾(céng )有(yǒu )一(yī )位(wèi )步(bù )毅(yì )，由(yóu )出(chū )自(zì )却(què )氏(shì )。此(cǐ )外(wài )，《魏(wèi )书(shū )·官(guān )氏(shì )志(zhì )》上(shàng )说(shuō )，曾(céng )有(yǒu )步(bù )鹿(lù )氏(shì )改(gǎi )复(fù )姓(xìng )为(wéi )单(dān )姓(xìng )步(bù )氏(shì )。望(wàng )族(zú )居(jū )于(yú )平(píng )阳(yáng )郡(jùn )，就(jiù )是(shì )现(xiàn )在(zài )的(de )山(shān )西(xī )省(shěng )临(lín )汾(fén )县(xiàn )西(xī )南(nán )。

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