历史来源
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「卜(bo )」源(yuán )出(chū );
一(yī )﹕据(jù )《风(fēng )俗(sú )通(tōng )义(yì )》及(jí )《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )》云(yún ):氏(shì )于(yú )职(zhí )者(zhě ),巫(wū )卜(bo )陶(táo )匠(jiàng )是(shì )也(yě ).殷(yīn )周(zhōu )时(shí )代(dài )有(yǒu )专(zhuān )门(mén )从(cóng )事(shì )占(zhàn )卜(bo )职(zhí )务(wù )者(zhě ),称(chēng )为(wéi )卜(bo )人(rén ).世(shì )代(dài )任(rèn )卜(bo )人(rén )者(zhě ),遂(suí )为(wéi )卜(bo )氏(shì ).《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )》云(yún ): 夏(xià ) 后(hòu )有(yǒu )卜(bo )氏(shì ),又(yòu )叔(shū )锈(xiù )后(hòu )有(yǒu )卜(bo )氏(shì ).《元(yuán )和(hé )姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》云(yún ):周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )有(yǒu )卜(bo )人(rén )氏(shì ).以(yǐ )官(guān )命(mìng )氏(shì ).晋(jìn )卜(bo )偃(yǎn ).秦(qín )卜(bo )徒(tú )父(fù ).鲁(lǔ )卜(bo )楚(chǔ )丘(qiū ),皆(jiē )为(wéi )卜(bo )筮(shì )官(guān ),其(qí )后(hòu )遂(suí )以(yǐ )为(wéi )氏(shì )。
二(èr )﹕据(jù )《史(shǐ )记(jì )》载(zǎi ),古(gǔ )代(dài )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )部(bù )族(zú )四(sì )大(dà )姓(xìng )之(zhī )一(yī )有(yǒu )须(xū )卜(bo )氏(shì ),其(qí )后(hòu )改(gǎi )为(wéi )卜(bo )氏(shì )。
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