《南史》 > 卷六十七 > 《任忠》 > 拼音版

任(rèn )忠(zhōng )字(zì )奉(fèng )诚(chéng )，小(xiǎo )名(míng )蛮(mán )奴(nú )，汝(rǔ )阴(yīn )人(rén )也(yě )。少(shǎo )孤(gū )微(wēi )，不(bú )爲(wèi )乡(xiāng )党(dǎng )所(suǒ )齿(chǐ )。及(jí )长(zhǎng )，谲(jué )诡(guǐ )多(duō )计(jì )略(luè )，膂(lǚ )力(lì )过(guò )人(rén )，尤(yóu )善(shàn )骑(qí )射(shè )，州(zhōu )里(lǐ )少(shǎo )年(nián )皆(jiē )附(fù )之(zhī )。梁(liáng )鄱(pó )阳(yáng )王(wáng )萧(xiāo )范(fàn )爲(wèi )合(hé )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，闻(wén )其(qí )名(míng )，引(yǐn )置(zhì )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )。

侯(hóu )景(jǐng )之(zhī )乱(luàn )，忠(zhōng )率(lǜ )乡(xiāng )党(dǎng )数(shù )百(bǎi )人(rén )，随(suí )晋(jìn )熙(xī )太(tài )守(shǒu )梅(méi )伯(bó )龙(lóng )讨(tǎo )景(jǐng )将(jiāng )王(wáng )贵(guì )显(xiǎn )于(yú )寿(shòu )春(chūn )，每(měi )战(zhàn )却(què )敌(dí )。会(huì )土(tǔ )人(rén )胡(hú )通(tōng )聚(jù )衆(zhōng )寇(kòu )抄(chāo )，范(fàn )命(mìng )忠(zhōng )与(yǔ )主(zhǔ )帅(shuài )梅(méi )思(sī )立(lì )并(bìng )军(jūn )讨(tǎo )平(píng )之(zhī )。仍(réng )随(suí )范(fàn )世(shì )子(zǐ )嗣(sì )率(lǜ )衆(zhōng )入(rù )援(yuán )，会(huì )京(jīng )城(chéng )陷(xiàn )，旋(xuán )戍(shù )晋(jìn )熙(xī )。侯(hóu )景(jǐng )平(píng )，授(shòu )荡(dàng )寇(kòu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。

王(wáng )琳(lín )立(lì )萧(xiāo )庄(zhuāng )，署(shǔ )忠(zhōng )爲(wèi )巴(bā )陵(líng )太(tài )守(shǒu )。琳(lín )败(bài )，还(hái )朝(cháo )，授(shòu )明(míng )毅(yì )将(jiāng )军(jūn )、安(ān )湘(xiāng )太(tài )守(shǒu )，仍(réng )随(suí )侯(hóu )瑱(tiàn )进(jìn )讨(tǎo )巴(bā )、湘(xiāng )。累(lèi )迁(qiān )豫(yù )甯(níng )太(tài )守(shǒu )，衡(héng )阳(yáng )内(nèi )史(shǐ )。华(huá )皎(jiǎo )之(zhī )举(jǔ )兵(bīng )也(yě )，忠(zhōng )预(yù )其(qí )谋(móu )。及(jí )皎(jiǎo )平(píng )，宣(xuān )帝(dì )以(yǐ )忠(zhōng )先(xiān )有(yǒu )密(mì )啓(qǐ )于(yú )朝(cháo )廷(tíng )，释(shì )而(ér )不(bú )问(wèn )。

太(tài )建(jiàn )初(chū )，随(suí )章(zhāng )昭(zhāo )达(dá )讨(tǎo )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )纥(gē )于(yú )广(guǎng )州(zhōu )，以(yǐ )功(gōng )授(shòu )直(zhí )合(hé )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。迁(qiān )武(wǔ )毅(yì )将(jiāng )军(jūn )、庐(lú )陵(líng )内(nèi )史(shǐ )。秩(zhì )满(mǎn )，入(rù )爲(wèi )右(yòu )军(jūn )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。

五(wǔ )年(nián )，衆(zhōng )军(jūn )北(běi )伐(fá )，忠(zhōng )将(jiāng )兵(bīng )出(chū )西(xī )道(dào )，击(jī )走(zǒu )齐(qí )历(lì )阳(yáng )王(wáng )高(gāo )景(jǐng )安(ān )于(yú )大(dà )岘(xiàn )，逐(zhú )北(běi )至(zhì )东(dōng )关(guān )，仍(réng )克(kè )其(qí )东(dōng )西(xī )二(èr )城(chéng )。进(jìn )军(jūn )蕲(qí )、谯(qiáo )，并(bìng )拔(bá )之(zhī )。径(jìng )袭(xí )合(hé )肥(féi )，入(rù )其(qí )郛(fú )。进(jìn )克(kè )霍(huò )州(zhōu )。以(yǐ )功(gōng )授(shòu )员(yuán )外(wài )散(sàn )骑(qí )常(cháng )侍(shì )，封(fēng )安(ān )复(fù )县(xiàn )侯(hóu )。吕(lǚ )梁(liáng )之(zhī )丧(sàng )师(shī )也(yě )，忠(zhōng )全(quán )军(jūn )而(ér )还(hái )。寻(xún )授(shòu )忠(zhōng )都(dōu )督(dū )寿(shòu )阳(yáng )、新(xīn )蔡(cài )、霍(huò )州(zhōu )缘(yuán )淮(huái )衆(zhōng )军(jūn )，霍(huò )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )。入(rù )爲(wèi )左(zuǒ )卫(wèi )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。迁(qiān )平(píng )南(nán )将(jiāng )军(jūn )、南(nán )豫(yù )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，加(jiā )都(dōu )督(dū )。率(lǜ )步(bù )骑(qí )趣(qù )历(lì )阳(yáng )。周(zhōu )遣(qiǎn )王(wáng )延(yán )贵(guì )率(lǜ )衆(zhōng )爲(wèi )援(yuán )，忠(zhōng )大(dà )破(pò )之(zhī )，生(shēng )禽(qín )延(yán )贵(guì )。

后(hòu )主(zhǔ )嗣(sì )位(wèi )，进(jìn )号(hào )镇(zhèn )南(nán )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，给(gěi )鼓(gǔ )吹(chuī )一(yī )部(bù )。入(rù )爲(wèi )领(lǐng )军(jūn )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，加(jiā )侍(shì )中(zhōng )，改(gǎi )封(fēng )梁(liáng )信(xìn )郡(jùn )公(gōng )。出(chū )爲(wèi )吴(wú )兴(xìng )内(nèi )史(shǐ )。

及(jí )隋(suí )兵(bīng )济(jì )江(jiāng )、忠(zhōng )自(zì )吴(wú )兴(xìng )入(rù )赴(fù )，屯(tún )军(jūn )朱(zhū )雀(què )门(mén )。后(hòu )主(zhǔ )召(zhào )萧(xiāo )摩(mó )诃(hē )以(yǐ )下(xià )于(yú )内(nèi )殿(diàn )定(dìng )议(yì )，忠(zhōng )曰(yuē )：“兵(bīng )法(fǎ )客(kè )贵(guì )速(sù )战(zhàn )，主(zhǔ )贵(guì )持(chí )重(zhòng )。今(jīn )国(guó )家(jiā )足(zú )食(shí )足(zú )兵(bīng )，宜(yí )固(gù )守(shǒu )台(tái )城(chéng )，缘(yuán )淮(huái )立(lì )栅(shān )。北(běi )军(jūn )虽(suī )来(lái )，勿(wù )与(yǔ )交(jiāo )战(zhàn )，分(fèn )兵(bīng )断(duàn )江(jiāng )路(lù )，无(wú )令(lìng )彼(bǐ )信(xìn )得(dé )通(tōng )。给(gěi )臣(chén )精(jīng )兵(bīng )一(yī )万(wàn )，金(jīn )翅(chì )三(sān )百(bǎi )艘(sōu )，下(xià )江(jiāng )径(jìng )掩(yǎn )六(liù )合(hé )。彼(bǐ )大(dà )军(jūn )必(bì )言(yán )其(qí )度(dù )江(jiāng )将(jiāng )士(shì )已(yǐ )被(bèi )获(huò )，自(zì )然(rán )挫(cuò )气(qì )。淮(huái )南(nán )土(tǔ )人(rén )，与(yǔ )臣(chén )旧(jiù )相(xiàng )知(zhī )悉(xī )，今(jīn )闻(wén )臣(chén )往(wǎng )，必(bì )皆(jiē )景(jǐng )从(cóng )。臣(chén )复(fù )扬(yáng )声(shēng )欲(yù )往(wǎng )徐(xú )州(zhōu )，断(duàn )彼(bǐ )归(guī )路(lù )，则(zé )诸(zhū )军(jūn )不(bú )击(jī )而(ér )自(zì )去(qù )。待(dài )春(chūn )水(shuǐ )长(zhǎng )，上(shàng )江(jiāng )周(zhōu )罗(luó )睺(hóu )等(děng )衆(zhōng )军(jūn )，必(bì )沿(yán )流(liú )赴(fù )援(yuán )，此(cǐ )良(liáng )计(jì )矣(yǐ )。”后(hòu )主(zhǔ )不(bú )能(néng )从(cóng )。明(míng )日(rì )欻(xū )然(rán )曰(yuē )：“腹(fù )烦(fán )杀(shā )人(rén )，唤(huàn )萧(xiāo )郎(láng )作(zuò )一(yī )打(dǎ )。”忠(zhōng )叩(kòu )头(tóu )苦(kǔ )请(qǐng )勿(wù )战(zhàn )，后(hòu )主(zhǔ )从(cóng )孔(kǒng )范(fàn )言(yán )，乃(nǎi )战(zhàn )，于(yú )是(shì )据(jù )白(bái )土(tǔ )冈(gāng )阵(zhèn )。及(jí )军(jūn )败(bài )，忠(zhōng )驰(chí )入(rù )台(tái )，见(jiàn )后(hòu )主(zhǔ )，言(yán )败(bài )状(zhuàng )，曰(yuē )：“官(guān )好(hǎo )住(zhù )，无(wú )所(suǒ )用(yòng )力(lì )。”后(hòu )主(zhǔ )与(yǔ )之(zhī )金(jīn )两(liǎng )縢(téng )曰(yuē )：“爲(wèi )我(wǒ )南(nán )岸(àn )收(shōu )募(mù )人(rén )，犹(yóu )可(kě )一(yī )战(zhàn )。”忠(zhōng )曰(yuē )：“陛(bì )下(xià )唯(wéi )当(dāng )具(jù )舟(zhōu )烜(huǐ )，就(jiù )上(shàng )流(liú )衆(zhōng )军(jūn )，臣(chén )以(yǐ )死(sǐ )奉(fèng )卫(wèi )。”后(hòu )主(zhǔ )信(xìn )之(zhī )，敕(chì )忠(zhōng )出(chū )部(bù )分(fèn )。忠(zhōng )辞(cí )云(yún )：“臣(chén )处(chù )分(fèn )讫(qì )，即(jí )奉(fèng )迎(yíng )。”后(hòu )主(zhǔ )令(lìng )宫(gōng )人(rén )装(zhuāng )束(shù )以(yǐ )待(dài )忠(zhōng )，久(jiǔ )望(wàng )不(bú )至(zhì )。时(shí )隋(suí )将(jiāng )韩(hán )擒(qín )自(zì )新(xīn )林(lín )进(jìn )军(jūn )，忠(zhōng )率(lǜ )数(shù )骑(qí )往(wǎng )石(shí )子(zǐ )冈(gāng )降(jiàng )之(zhī )。仍(réng )引(yǐn )擒(qín )军(jūn )共(gòng )入(rù )南(nán )掖(yè )门(mén )。台(tái )城(chéng )平(píng )，入(rù )长(zhǎng )安(ān )，隋(suí )授(shòu )开(kāi )府(fǔ )仪(yí )同(tóng )三(sān )司(sī )。卒(zú )，年(nián )七(qī )十(shí )七(qī )。

隋(suí )文(wén )帝(dì )后(hòu )以(yǐ )散(sàn )骑(qí )常(cháng )侍(shì )袁(yuán )元(yuán )友(yǒu )能(néng )直(zhí )言(yán )于(yú )后(hòu )主(zhǔ )，嘉(jiā )之(zhī )，擢(zhuó )拜(bài )主(zhǔ )爵(jué )侍(shì )郎(láng )，谓(wèi )群(qún )臣(chén )曰(yuē )：“平(píng )陈(chén )之(zhī )初(chū )，我(wǒ )悔(huǐ )不(bú )杀(shā )任(rèn )蛮(mán )奴(nú )。受(shòu )人(rén )荣(róng )禄(lù )，兼(jiān )当(dāng )重(zhòng )寄(jì )，不(bú )能(néng )横(héng )尸(shī )，云(yún )‘无(wú )所(suǒ )用(yòng )力(lì )’，与(yǔ )弘(hóng )演(yǎn )纳(nà )肝(gān )，何(hé )其(qí )远(yuǎn )也(yě )。”子(zǐ )幼(yòu )武(wǔ )，位(wèi )仪(yí )同(tóng )三(sān )司(sī )。

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