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东(dōng )方(fāng )姓(xìng )在(zài )大(dà )陆(lù )和(hé )台(tái )湾(wān )都(dōu )没(méi )有(yǒu )列(liè )入(rù )百(bǎi )家(jiā )姓(xìng )前(qián )一(yī )百(bǎi )位(wèi )。“东(dōng )方(fāng )”是(shì )个(gè )古(gǔ )老(lǎo )的(de )姓(xìng )氏(shì )。早(zǎo )在(zài )远(yuǎn )古(gǔ )时(shí )期(qī )，上(shàng )古(gǔ )帝(dì )伏(fú )羲(xī )创(chuàng )立(lì )八(bā )卦(guà )，而(ér )他(tā )的(de )后(hòu )代(dài )孙(sūn )仲(zhòng )，世(shì )掌(zhǎng )东(dōng )方(fāng )青(qīng )阳(yáng )之(zhī )令(lìng )。古(gǔ )书(shū )记(jì )载(zǎi )，相(xiàng )传(chuán )他(tā )出(chū )生(shēng )的(de )时(shí )候(hòu )，“出(chū )于(yú )震(zhèn )，位(wèi )主(zhǔ )东(dōng )方(fāng )”，即(jí )根(gēn )据(jù )八(bā )卦(guà )图(tú )推(tuī )算(suàn )是(shì )在(zài )震(zhèn )位(wèi )，而(ér )震(zhèn )位(wèi )表(biǎo )示(shì )为(wéi )“东(dōng )方(fāng )”，因(yīn )此(cǐ )，就(jiù )以(yǐ )“东(dōng )方(fāng )”为(wéi )姓(xìng )氏(shì )。至(zhì )汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )年(nián )间(jiān )，著(zhe )名(míng )文(wén )学(xué )家(jiā )东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )，本(běn )姓(xìng )张(zhāng )，只(zhī )因(yīn )出(chū )世(shì )未(wèi )三(sān )日(rì )，其(qí )母(mǔ )就(jiù )病(bìng )亡(wáng )，而(ér )其(qí )父(fù )也(yě )已(yǐ )逝(shì )去(qù )多(duō )日(rì )了(le )，邻(lín )居(jū )就(jiù )根(gēn )据(jù )他(tā )出(chū )生(shēng )时(shí )东(dōng )方(fāng )天(tiān )刚(gāng )亮(liàng )，起(qǐ )名(míng )为(wéi )“东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )”。而(ér )他(tā )长(zhǎng )大(dà )后(hòu )，名(míng )嘲(cháo )一(yī )时(shí )，东(dōng )方(fāng )作(zuò )为(wéi )姓(xìng )氏(shì )又(yòu )得(dé )以(yǐ )巩(gǒng )固(gù )。东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )为(wéi )平(píng )原(yuán )厌(yàn )次(cì )（今(jīn )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )惠(huì )民(mín )）人(rén )，唐(táng )代(dài )时(shí )，东(dōng )方(fāng )姓(xìng )已(yǐ )经(jīng )成(chéng )为(wéi )平(píng )原(yuán )郡(jùn )的(de )大(dà )姓(xìng )望(wàng )族(zú )之(zhī )一(yī )。历(lì )史(shǐ )上(shàng )的(de )东(dōng )方(fāng )姓(xìng )名(míng )人(rén )很(hěn )多(duō )，还(hái )有(yǒu )东(dōng )方(fāng )虬(qiú )、东(dōng )方(fāng )显(xiǎn )等(děng )。东(dōng )方(fāng )虬(qiú )为(wéi )唐(táng )代(dài )史(shǐ )官(guān )、诗(shī )人(rén )，东(dōng )方(fāng )显(xiǎn )为(wéi )唐(táng )代(dài )文(wén )学(xué )家(jiā )、开(kāi )元(yuán )十(shí )八(bā )学(xué )士(shì )之(zhī )一(yī )。

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