《战国策》 > 魏二 > 《秦召魏相信安君》 > 拼音版

秦(qín )召(zhào )魏(wèi )相(xiàng )信(xìn )安(ān )君(jūn )。信(xìn )安(ān )君(jūn )不(bú )欲(yù )往(wǎng )。苏(sū )代(dài )为(wéi )说(shuō )秦(qín )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：“臣(chén )闻(wén )之(zhī )，忠(zhōng )不(bú )必(bì )当(dāng )，当(dāng )不(bú )必(bì )忠(zhōng )。今(jīn )臣(chén )愿(yuàn )大(dà )王(wáng )陈(chén )臣(chén )之(zhī )愚(yú )意(yì )，恐(kǒng )其(qí )不(bú )忠(zhōng )于(yú )下(xià )吏(lì )，自(zì )使(shǐ )有(yǒu )要(yào )领(lǐng )之(zhī )罪(zuì )。愿(yuàn )大(dà )王(wáng )察(chá )之(zhī )。今(jīn )大(dà )王(wáng )令(lìng )人(rén )执(zhí )事(shì )于(yú )魏(wèi )，以(yǐ )完(wán )其(qí )交(jiāo )，臣(chén )恐(kǒng )魏(wèi )交(jiāo )之(zhī )益(yì )疑(yí )也(yě )。将(jiāng )以(yǐ )塞(sāi )赵(zhào )也(yě )，臣(chén )又(yòu )恐(kǒng )赵(zhào )之(zhī )益(yì )劲(jìn )也(yě )。夫(fū )魏(wèi )王(wáng )之(zhī )爱(ài )习(xí )魏(wèi )信(xìn )也(yě )，甚(shèn )矣(yǐ )；其(qí )智(zhì )能(néng )而(ér )任(rèn )用(yòng )之(zhī )也(yě )，厚(hòu )矣(yǐ )；其(qí )畏(wèi )恶(è )严(yán )尊(zūn )秦(qín )也(yě )，明(míng )矣(yǐ )。今(jīn )王(wáng )使(shǐ )人(rén )入(rù )魏(wèi )而(ér )不(bú )用(yòng )，则(zé )王(wáng )之(zhī )使(shǐ )人(rén )入(rù )魏(wèi )无(wú )益(yì )也(yě )。若(ruò )用(yòng )，魏(wèi )必(bì )舍(shě )所(suǒ )爱(ài )习(xí )而(ér )用(yòng )所(suǒ )畏(wèi )恶(è )，此(cǐ )魏(wèi )王(wáng )之(zhī )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )不(bú )安(ān )也(yě )。夫(fū )舍(shě )万(wàn )乘(chéng )之(zhī )事(shì )而(ér )退(tuì )，此(cǐ )魏(wèi )信(xìn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )难(nán )行(háng )也(yě )。夫(fū )令(lìng )人(rén )之(zhī )君(jūn )处(chù )所(suǒ )不(bú )安(ān )，令(lìng )人(rén )之(zhī )相(xiàng )行(háng )所(suǒ )不(bú )能(néng )，以(yǐ )此(cǐ )为(wéi )亲(qīn )，则(zé )难(nán )久(jiǔ )矣(yǐ )。臣(chén )故(gù )恐(kǒng )魏(wèi )交(jiāo )之(zhī )益(yì )疑(yí )也(yě )。且(qiě )魏(wèi )信(xìn )舍(shě )事(shì )，则(zé )赵(zhào )之(zhī )谋(móu )者(zhě )必(bì )曰(yuē )：‘舍(shě )于(yú )秦(qín )，秦(qín )必(bì )令(lìng )其(qí )所(suǒ )爱(ài )信(xìn )者(zhě )用(yòng )赵(zhào )。’是(shì )赵(zhào )存(cún )而(ér )我(wǒ )亡(wáng )也(yě )，赵(zhào )安(ān )而(ér )我(wǒ )危(wēi )也(yě )。则(zé )上(shàng )有(yǒu )野(yě )战(zhàn )之(zhī )气(qì )，下(xià )有(yǒu )坚(jiān )守(shǒu )之(zhī )心(xīn )，臣(chén )故(gù )恐(kǒng )赵(zhào )之(zhī )益(yì )劲(jìn )也(yě )。

“大(dà )王(wáng )欲(yù )完(wán )魏(wèi )之(zhī )交(jiāo )，而(ér )使(shǐ )赵(zhào )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )乎(hū )?不(bú )如(rú )用(yòng )魏(wèi )信(xìn )而(ér )尊(zūn )之(zhī )以(yǐ )名(míng )。魏(wèi )信(xìn )事(shì )王(wáng )，国(guó )安(ān )而(ér )名(míng )尊(zūn )；离(lí )王(wáng )，国(guó )危(wēi )而(ér )权(quán )轻(qīng )。然(rán )则(zé )魏(wèi )信(xìn )之(zhī )事(shì )主(zhǔ )也(yě )，上(shàng )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )其(qí )主(zhǔ )者(zhě )忠(zhōng )矣(yǐ )，下(xià )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )自(zì )为(wéi )者(zhě )厚(hòu )矣(yǐ )，彼(bǐ )其(qí )事(shì )王(wáng )必(bì )完(wán )矣(yǐ )。赵(zhào )之(zhī )用(yòng )事(shì )者(zhě )必(bì )曰(yuē )：‘魏(wèi )氏(shì )之(zhī )名(míng )族(zú )不(bú )高(gāo )于(yú )我(wǒ )，土(tǔ )地(dì )之(zhī )实(shí )不(bú )厚(hòu )于(yú )我(wǒ )。魏(wèi )信(xìn )以(yǐ )韩(hán )、魏(wèi )事(shì )秦(qín )，秦(qín )甚(shèn )善(shàn )之(zhī )，国(guó )得(dé )安(ān )焉(yān )，身(shēn )取(qǔ )尊(zūn )焉(yān )。今(jīn )我(wǒ )讲(jiǎng )难(nán )于(yú )秦(qín )兵(bīng )为(wéi )招(zhāo )质(zhì )，国(guó )处(chù )削(xuē )危(wēi )之(zhī )形(xíng )，非(fēi )得(dé )计(jì )也(yě )。结(jié )怨(yuàn )于(yú )外(wài )，主(zhǔ )患(huàn )于(yú )中(zhōng )，身(shēn )处(chù )死(sǐ )亡(wáng )之(zhī )地(dì )，非(fēi )完(wán )事(shì )也(yě )。’彼(bǐ )将(jiāng )伤(shāng )其(qí )前(qián )事(shì )，而(ér )悔(huǐ )其(qí )过(guò )行(háng )；冀(jì )其(qí )利(lì )，必(bì )多(duō )割(gē )地(dì )以(yǐ )深(shēn )下(xià )王(wáng )。则(zé )是(shì )大(dà )王(wáng )垂(chuí )拱(gǒng )之(zhī )割(gē )地(dì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )利(lì )重(zhòng )，尧(yáo )、舜(shùn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )求(qiú )而(ér )不(bú )能(néng )得(dé )也(yě )。臣(chén )愿(yuàn )大(dà )王(wáng )察(chá )之(zhī )。”

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