《逸周书》 > 卷五 > 《五权解》 > 拼音版

维(wéi )王(wáng )不(bú )豫(yù )，于(yú )五(wǔ )日(rì )召(zhào )周(zhōu )公(gōng )旦(dàn )，曰(yuē )：“呜(wū )呼(hū )，敬(jìng )之(zhī )哉(zāi )！昔(xī )天(tiān )初(chū )降(jiàng )命(mìng )于(yú )周(zhōu )，维(wéi )在(zài )文(wén )考(kǎo )，克(kè )致(zhì )天(tiān )之(zhī )命(mìng )。汝(rǔ )维(wéi )敬(jìng )哉(zāi )！先(xiān )后(hòu )小(xiǎo )子(zǐ )，勤(qín )在(zài )维(wéi )政(zhèng )之(zhī )失(shī )。政(zhèng )有(yǒu )三(sān )机(jī )、五(wǔ )权(quán )，汝(rǔ )敬(jìng )之(zhī )哉(zāi )。克(kè )中(zhōng )无(wú )苗(miáo )，以(yǐ )保(bǎo )小(xiǎo )子(zǐ )于(yú )位(wèi )。

“三(sān )机(jī )：一(yī )疑(yí )家(jiā )，二(èr )疑(yí )德(dé )，三(sān )质(zhì )士(shì )。疑(yí )家(jiā )无(wú )授(shòu )众(zhòng )，疑(yí )德(dé )无(wú )举(jǔ )士(shì )，直(zhí )士(shì )无(wú )远(yuǎn )齐(qí )。吁(yù )，敬(jìng )之(zhī )哉(zāi )！天(tiān )命(mìng )无(wú )常(cháng )，敬(jìng )在(zài )三(sān )机(jī )。五(wǔ )权(quán )：一(yī )曰(yuē )地(dì )，地(dì )以(yǐ )权(quán )民(mín )；二(èr )曰(yuē )物(wù )，物(wù )以(yǐ )权(quán )官(guān )；三(sān )曰(yuē )鄙(bǐ )，鄙(bǐ )以(yǐ )权(quán )庶(shù )；四(sì )曰(yuē )刑(xíng )，刑(xíng )以(yǐ )权(quán )常(cháng )；五(wǔ )曰(yuē )食(shí )，食(shí )以(yǐ )权(quán )爵(jué )。不(bú )承(chéng )括(kuò )食(shí )不(bú )宣(xuān )，不(bú )宣(xuān )授(shòu )臣(chén )。极(jí )赏(shǎng )则(zé )淈(gǔ )，淈(gǔ )得(dé )不(bú )食(shí )。极(jí )刑(xíng )则(zé )仇(chóu )，仇(chóu )至(zhì )乃(nǎi )别(bié )，鄙(bǐ )庶(shù )则(zé )奴(nú )，奴(nú )乃(nǎi )不(bú )灭(miè )。国(guó )大(dà )则(zé )骄(jiāo )，骄(jiāo )乃(nǎi )不(bú )给(gěi )，官(guān )庶(shù )则(zé )荷(hé )，荷(hé )至(zhì )乃(nǎi )辛(xīn )。物(wù )庶(shù )则(zé )爵(jué )，乃(nǎi )不(bú )和(hé )。地(dì )庶(shù )则(zé )荒(huāng )，荒(huāng )则(zé )聂(niè )。人(rén )庶(shù )则(zé )匮(kuì )，匮(kuì )乃(nǎi )匿(nì )。呜(wū )呼(hū )，敬(jìng )之(zhī )哉(zāi )！汝(rǔ )慎(shèn )和(hé )，称(chēng )五(wǔ )权(quán )，维(wéi )中(zhōng )是(shì )以(yǐ )，以(yǐ )长(zhǎng )小(xiǎo )子(zǐ )于(yú )位(wèi )，实(shí )维(wéi )永(yǒng )宁(níng )。”

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