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「田(tián )」源(yuán )出(chū );

春(chūn )秋(qiū )战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，田(tián )氏(shì )即(jí )为(wéi )陈(chén )氏(shì )。如(rú )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )齐(qí )国(guó )大(dà )臣(chén )田(tián )成(chéng )子(zǐ )即(jí )为(wéi )陈(chén )成(chéng )子(zǐ )。后(hòu )来(lái )田(tián )和(hé )取(qǔ )代(dài )「姜(jiāng )」氏(shì )政(zhèng )权(quán )，历(lì )史(shǐ )上(shàng )称(chēng )为(wéi )「田(tián )氏(shì )代(dài )齐(qí )」。又(yòu )，战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )哲(zhé )学(xué )家(jiā )田(tián )骈(pián )，亦(yì )称(chēng )陈(chén )骈(pián )。据(jù )《史(shǐ )记(jì ).田(tián )完(wán )世(shì )家(jiā )》及(jí )《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū ).宰(zǎi )相(xiàng )世(shì )系(xì )表(biǎo )》所(suǒ )载(zǎi )，周(zhōu )初(chū )胡(hú )公(gōng )满(mǎn )受(shòu )封(fēng )于(yú )陈(chén )国(guó )（在(zài )今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )淮(huái )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )），十(shí )世(shì )孙(sūn )陈(chén )历(lì )公(gōng )，生(shēng )子(zǐ )名(míng )完(wán )，字(zì )敬(jìng )仲(zhòng )。当(dāng )时(shí )太(tài )子(zǐ )御(yù )寇(kòu )被(bèi )陈(chén )宣(xuān )公(gōng )所(suǒ )杀(shā ),敬(jìng )仲(zhòng )畏(wèi )惧(jù )祸(huò )及(jí )自(zì )身(shēn )，遂(suí )逃(táo )奔(bēn )到(dào )齐(qí )国(guó )，食(shí )釆(biǎn )于(yú )田(tián )，改(gǎi )称(chēng )田(tián )氏(shì )。

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