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出(chū )自(zì )姜(jiāng )姓(xìng )，是(shì )炎(yán )帝(dì )的(de )后(hòu )代(dài )，以(yǐ )国(guó )名(míng )为(wéi )氏(shì )。周(zhōu )武(wǔ )王(wáng )灭(miè )商(shāng )后(hòu )，把(bǎ )原(yuán )夏(xià )朝(cháo )斟(zhēn )灌(guàn )国(guó )姜(jiāng )姓(xìng )淳(chún )于(yú )公(gōng )封(fēng )在(zài )州(zhōu )邑(yì )（今(jīn )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )安(ān )丘(qiū )县(xiàn )），建(jiàn )立(lì )州(zhōu )国(guó )，因(yīn )位(wèi )居(jū )公(gōng )爵(jué )，世(shì )称(chēng )州(zhōu )公(gōng )。春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )有(yǒu )州(zhōu )公(gōng )实(shí )，亡(wáng )国(guó )于(yú )杞(qǐ )，州(zhōu )国(guó )公(gōng )族(zú )定(dìng )居(jū )于(yú )淳(chún )于(yú )城(chéng )（今(jīn )安(ān )丘(qiū )县(xiàn )东(dōng )北(běi )，原(yuán )为(wéi )州(zhōu )国(guó )都(dōu )城(chéng )），后(hòu )来(lái )复(fù )国(guó )，名(míng )淳(chún )于(yú )国(guó )，仍(réng )为(wéi )公(gōng )爵(jué )，成(chéng )为(wéi )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )的(de )小(xiǎo )国(guó )之(zhī )一(yī )。亡(wáng )国(guó )后(hòu )，其(qí )族(zú )人(rén )以(yǐ )原(yuán )国(guó )名(míng )命(mìng )姓(xìng )，称(chēng )淳(chún )于(yú )氏(shì )。到(dào )唐(táng )代(dài )中(zhōng )期(qī )，唐(táng )宪(xiàn )宗(zōng )名(míng )李(lǐ )纯(chún )，淳(chún )于(yú )姓(xìng )的(de )“淳(chún )”字(zì )与(yǔ )“纯(chún )”字(zì )同(tóng )音(yīn )，遂(suí )在(zài )避(bì )讳(huì )之(zhī )列(liè )，乃(nǎi )去(qù )淳(chún )为(wéi )于(yú )姓(xìng )。五(wǔ )代(dài )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，有(yǒu )于(yú )姓(xìng )恢(huī )复(fù )祖(zǔ )姓(xìng )，仍(réng )复(fù )姓(xìng )淳(chún )于(yú )。

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