《南齐书》 > 卷十四·州郡上 > 《北兖州》 > 拼音版

北(běi )兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )，镇(zhèn )淮(huái )阴(yīn )。《地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )》云(yún )淮(huái )阴(yīn )县(xiàn )属(shǔ )临(lín )淮(huái )郡(jùn )，《郡(jùn )国(guó )志(zhì )》属(shǔ )下(xià )邳(pī )国(guó )，《晋(jìn )太(tài )康(kāng )地(dì )记(jì )》属(shǔ )广(guǎng )陵(líng )郡(jùn )。穆(mù )帝(dì )永(yǒng )和(hé )中(zhōng )，北(běi )中(zhōng )郎(láng )将(jiāng )荀(xún )羡(xiàn )北(běi )讨(tǎo )鲜(xiān )卑(bēi )，云(yún )“淮(huái )阴(yīn )旧(jiù )镇(zhèn )，地(dì )形(xíng )都(dōu )要(yào )，水(shuǐ )陆(lù )交(jiāo )通(tōng )，易(yì )以(yǐ )观(guān )衅(xìn )。沃(wò )野(yě )有(yǒu )开(kāi )殖(zhí )之(zhī )利(lì )，方(fāng )舟(zhōu )运(yùn )漕(cáo )，无(wú )他(tā )屯(tún )阻(zǔ )。”乃(nǎi )营(yíng )立(lì )城(chéng )池(chí )。宋(sòng )泰(tài )始(shǐ )二(èr )年(nián )失(shī )淮(huái )北(běi )，于(yú )此(cǐ )立(lì )州(zhōu )镇(zhèn )。建(jiàn )元(yuán )四(sì )年(nián )，移(yí )镇(zhèn )盱(xū )眙(yí )，仍(réng )领(lǐng )盱(xū )眙(yí )郡(jùn )。旧(jiù )北(běi )对(duì )清(qīng )泗(sì )，临(lín )淮(huái )守(shǒu )险(xiǎn )，有(yǒu )阳(yáng )平(píng )石(shí )鳖(biē )，田(tián )稻(dào )丰(fēng )饶(ráo )。所(suǒ )领(lǐng )唯(wéi )阳(yáng )平(píng )一(yī )郡(jùn )，永(yǒng )明(míng )七(qī )年(nián )，光(guāng )禄(lù )大(dà )夫(fū )吕(lǚ )安(ān )国(guó )启(qǐ )称(chēng )：“北(běi )兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )民(mín )戴(dài )尚(shàng )伯(bó )六(liù )十(shí )人(rén )诉(sù )‘旧(jiù )壤(rǎng )幽(yōu )隔(gé )，飘(piāo )寓(yù )失(shī )所(suǒ )，今(jīn )虽(suī )创(chuàng )置(zhì )淮(huái )阴(yīn )，而(ér )阳(yáng )平(píng )一(yī )郡(jùn )，州(zhōu )无(wú )实(shí )土(tǔ )，寄(jì )山(shān )阳(yáng )境(jìng )内(nèi )。窃(qiè )见(jiàn )司(sī )、徐(xú )、青(qīng )三(sān )州(zhōu )，悉(xī )皆(jiē )新(xīn )立(lì )，并(bìng )有(yǒu )实(shí )郡(jùn )。东(dōng )平(píng )既(jì )是(shì )望(wàng )邦(bāng )，衣(yī )冠(guàn )所(suǒ )系(xì )。希(xī )于(yú )山(shān )阳(yáng )、盱(xū )眙(yí )二(èr )界(jiè )间(jiān )割(gē )小(xiǎo )户(hù )置(zhì )此(cǐ )郡(jùn )，始(shǐ )招(zhāo )集(jí )荒(huāng )落(luò )，使(shǐ )本(běn )壤(rǎng )族(zú )姓(xìng )，有(yǒu )所(suǒ )归(guī )依(yī )。’臣(chén )寻(xún )东(dōng )平(píng )郡(jùn )既(jì )是(shì )此(cǐ )州(zhōu )本(běn )领(lǐng )，臣(chén )贱(jiàn )族(zú )桑(sāng )梓(zǐ )，愿(yuàn )立(lì )此(cǐ )邦(bāng )。”见(jiàn )许(xǔ )。领(lǐng )郡(jùn )如(rú )左(zuǒ )：

阳(yáng )平(píng )郡(jùn )寄(jì )治(zhì )山(shān )阳(yáng )

泰(tài )清(qīng )永(yǒng )阳(yáng )安(ān )宜(yí )丰(fēng )国(guó )

东(dōng )平(píng )郡(jùn )

寿(shòu )张(zhāng )割(gē )山(shān )阳(yáng )官(guān )渎(dú )以(yǐ )西(xī )三(sān )百(bǎi )户(hù )置(zhì )淮(huái )安(ān )割(gē )直(zhí )渎(dú )、破(pò )釜(fǔ )以(yǐ )东(dōng )，淮(huái )阴(yīn )镇(zhèn )下(xià )流(liú )杂(zá )一(yī )百(bǎi )户(hù )置(zhì )。

高(gāo )平(píng )郡(jùn )

济(jì )北(běi )郡(jùn )

泰(tài )山(shān )郡(jùn )

新(xīn )平(píng )郡(jùn )

鲁(lǔ )郡(jùn )

右(yòu )荒(huāng )。

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