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今(jīn )有(yǒu )一(yī )人(rén )，入(rù )人(rén )园(yuán )圃(pǔ )，窃(qiè )其(qí )桃(táo )李(lǐ )，众(zhòng )闻(wén )则(zé )非(fēi )之(zhī )，上(shàng )为(wéi )政(zhèng )者(zhě )，得(dé )则(zé )罚(fá )之(zhī )，此(cǐ )何(hé )也(yě )？以(yǐ )亏(kuī )人(rén )自(zì )利(lì )也(yě )。至(zhì )攘(rǎng )人(rén )犬(quǎn )豕(shǐ )鸡(jī )豚(tún )，其(qí )不(bú )义(yì )又(yòu )甚(shèn )入(rù )人(rén )园(yuán )圃(pǔ )窃(qiè )桃(táo )李(lǐ )。是(shì )何(hé )故(gù )也(yě )？以(yǐ )亏(kuī )人(rén )愈(yù )多(duō )，其(qí )不(bú )仁(rén )兹(zī )甚(shèn )，罪(zuì )益(yì )厚(hòu )。至(zhì )入(rù )人(rén )栏(lán )厩(jiù )，取(qǔ )人(rén )马(mǎ )牛(niú )者(zhě )，其(qí )不(bú )仁(rén )又(yòu )甚(shèn )攘(rǎng )人(rén )犬(quǎn )豕(shǐ )鸡(jī )豚(tún )，此(cǐ )何(hé )故(gù )也(yě )？以(yǐ )其(qí )亏(kuī )人(rén )愈(yù )多(duō )。苟(gǒu )亏(kuī )人(rén )愈(yù )多(duō )，其(qí )不(bú )仁(rén )兹(zī )甚(shèn )，罪(zuì )益(yì )厚(hòu )。至(zhì )杀(shā )不(bú )辜(gū )人(rén )也(yě )，拖(tuō )其(qí )衣(yī )裘(qiú )，取(qǔ )戈(gē )剑(jiàn )者(zhě )，其(qí )不(bú )义(yì )，又(yòu )甚(shèn )入(rù )人(rén )栏(lán )厩(jiù )取(qǔ )人(rén )马(mǎ )牛(niú )。此(cǐ )何(hé )故(gù )也(yě )？以(yǐ )其(qí )亏(kuī )人(rén )愈(yù )多(duō )。苟(gǒu )亏(kuī )人(rén )愈(yù )多(duō )，其(qí )不(bú )仁(rén )兹(zī )甚(shèn )矣(yǐ )，罪(zuì )益(yì )厚(hòu )。当(dāng )此(cǐ )，天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )君(jūn )子(zǐ )皆(jiē )知(zhī )而(ér )非(fēi )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )不(bú )义(yì )。今(jīn )至(zhì )大(dà )为(wéi )攻(gōng )国(guó )，则(zé )弗(fú )知(zhī )非(fēi )，从(cóng )而(ér )誉(yù )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )义(yì )。此(cǐ )可(kě )谓(wèi )知(zhī )义(yì )与(yǔ )不(bú )义(yì )之(zhī )别(bié )乎(hū )？

杀(shā )一(yī )人(rén )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )不(bú )义(yì )，必(bì )有(yǒu )一(yī )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )矣(yǐ )。若(ruò )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )说(shuō )往(wǎng )，杀(shā )十(shí )人(rén )，十(shí )重(zhòng )不(bú )义(yì )，必(bì )有(yǒu )十(shí )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )矣(yǐ )；杀(shā )百(bǎi )人(rén )，百(bǎi )重(zhòng )不(bú )义(yì )，必(bì )有(yǒu )百(bǎi )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )矣(yǐ )。当(dāng )此(cǐ )，天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )君(jūn )子(zǐ )皆(jiē )知(zhī )而(ér )非(fēi )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )不(bú )义(yì )。今(jīn )至(zhì )大(dà )为(wéi )不(bú )义(yì )攻(gōng )国(guó )，则(zé )弗(fú )知(zhī )非(fēi )，从(cóng )而(ér )誉(yù )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )义(yì )，情(qíng )不(bú )知(zhī )其(qí )不(bú )义(yì )也(yě )，故(gù )书(shū )其(qí )言(yán )以(yǐ )遗(yí )后(hòu )世(shì )。若(ruò )知(zhī )其(qí )不(bú )义(yì )也(yě )，夫(fū )奚(xī )说(shuō )书(shū )其(qí )不(bú )义(yì )以(yǐ )遗(yí )后(hòu )世(shì )哉(zāi )？今(jīn )有(yǒu )人(rén )于(yú )此(cǐ )，少(shǎo )见(jiàn )黑(hēi )曰(yuē )黑(hēi )，多(duō )见(jiàn )黑(hēi )曰(yuē )白(bái )，则(zé )必(bì )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )人(rén )为(wéi )不(bú )知(zhī )白(bái )黑(hēi )之(zhī )辩(biàn )矣(yǐ )；少(shǎo )尝(cháng )苦(kǔ )曰(yuē )苦(kǔ )，多(duō )尝(cháng )苦(kǔ )曰(yuē )甘(gān )，则(zé )必(bì )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )人(rén )为(wéi )不(bú )知(zhī )甘(gān )苦(kǔ )之(zhī )辩(biàn )矣(yǐ )。今(jīn )小(xiǎo )为(wéi )非(fēi )，则(zé )知(zhī )而(ér )非(fēi )之(zhī )；大(dà )为(wéi )非(fēi )攻(gōng )国(guó )，则(zé )不(bú )知(zhī )非(fēi )，从(cóng )而(ér )誉(yù )之(zhī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )义(yì )。此(cǐ )可(kě )谓(wèi )知(zhī )义(yì )与(yǔ )不(bú )义(yì )之(zhī )辩(biàn )乎(hū )？是(shì )以(yǐ )知(zhī )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )君(jūn )子(zǐ )也(yě )，辩(biàn )义(yì )与(yǔ )不(bú )义(yì )之(zhī )乱(luàn )也(yě )。

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