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1、出(chū )自(zì )竹(zhú )姓(xìng )，以(yǐ )国(guó )名(míng )为(wéi )氏(shì )，后(hòu )改(gǎi )为(wéi )竺(zhú )生(shēng )。夏(xià )、商(shāng )、周(zhōu )三(sān )代(dài )有(yǒu )孤(gū )竹(zhú )国(guó )，到(dào )了(le )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )，其(qí )国(guó )君(jūn )之(zhī )子(zǐ )伯(bó )夷(yí )、叔(shū )齐(qí )之(zhī )后(hòu )以(yǐ )国(guó )名(míng )为(wéi )姓(xìng )，称(chēng )竹(zhú )氏(shì )。至(zhì )汉(hàn )代(dài )，有(yǒu )枞(cōng )阳(yáng )人(rén )竹(zhú )晏(yàn )，因(yīn )避(bì )仇(chóu )人(rén )而(ér )改(gǎi )为(wéi )竺(zhú )姓(xìng )，其(qí )后(hòu )沿(yán )用(yòng )不(bú )改(gǎi )。

2、源(yuán )于(yú )古(gǔ )印(yìn )度(dù )，属(shǔ )于(yú )外(wài )来(lái )姓(xìng )氏(shì )。据(jù )《姓(xìng )苑(yuàn )》和(hé )《汉(hàn )书(shū )·西(xī )域(yù )传(chuán )》等(děng )记(jì )载(zǎi )，古(gǔ )代(dài )印(yìn )度(dù )称(chēng )天(tiān )竺(zhú )国(guó )，有(yǒu )天(tiān )竺(zhú )僧(sēng )人(rén )来(lái )中(zhōng )国(guó )传(chuán )教(jiāo )，以(yǐ )国(guó )名(míng )“竺(zhú )”为(wéi )姓(xìng )。后(hòu )来(lái )，中(zhōng )国(guó )僧(sēng )侣(lǚ )有(yǒu )的(de )随(suí )印(yìn )度(dù )僧(sēng )人(rén )学(xué )经(jīng )，也(yě )随(suí )师(shī )父(fù )之(zhī )姓(xìng )，成(chéng )为(wéi )竺(zhú )姓(xìng )。通(tōng )常(cháng )认(rèn )为(wéi )汉(hàn )代(dài )宣(xuān )帝(dì )时(shí )竺(zhú )次(cì )为(wéi )中(zhōng )国(guó )竺(zhú )姓(xìng )始(shǐ )祖(zǔ )。

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