《百家姓》宁· 历史来源拼音版-注音版本（宋朝·佚名）

源(yuán )流(liú )一(yī )

出(chū )自(zì )嬴(yíng )姓(xìng )，以(yǐ )谥(shì )号(hào )为(wéi )氏(shì )。据(jù )《姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》和(hé )《急(jí )就(jiù )篇(piān )》记(jì )载(zǎi )：“宁(níng )氏(shì )与(yǔ )秦(qín )同(tóng )姓(xìng )，秦(qín )襄(xiāng )公(gōng )曾(céng )孙(sūn )谥(shì )宁(níng )公(gōng )，支(zhī )庶(shù )因(yīn )以(yǐ )为(wéi )姓(xìng )。”春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，秦(qín )国(guó )国(guó )君(jūn )秦(qín )襄(xiāng )公(gōng )有(yǒu )曾(céng )孙(sūn )去(qù )世(shì )后(hòu )谥(shì )号(hào )“宁(níng )”，其(qí )支(zhī )庶(shù )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )有(yǒu )以(yǐ )其(qí )谥(shì )号(hào )“宁(níng )”为(wéi )氏(shì )，世(shì )代(dài )相(xiàng )传(chuán )姓(xìng )宁(níng )。

源(yuán )流(liú )二(èr )

出(chū )自(zì )姬(jī )姓(xìng )，来(lái )源(yuán )于(yú )封(fēng )地(dì )，以(yǐ )邑(yì )名(míng )为(wéi )氏(shì )。上(shàng )古(gǔ )周(zhōu )朝(cháo )时(shí )，卫(wèi )国(guó )有(yǒu )位(wèi )公(gōng )族(zú )叫(jiào )卫(wèi )武(wǔ )公(gōng )，卫(wèi )武(wǔ )公(gōng )将(jiāng )其(qí )儿(ér )子(zǐ )姬(jī )季(jì )亹(wěi )（Wěi音(yīn )伟(wěi )）封(fēng )于(yú )宁(níng )邑(yì )（今(jīn )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )修(xiū )武(wǔ )县(xiàn )）。他(tā )的(de )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )便(biàn )以(yǐ )封(fēng )地(dì )名(míng )为(wéi )姓(xìng )，称(chēng )宁(níng )氏(shì )，世(shì )代(dài )相(xiàng )传(chuán )姓(xìng )宁(níng )。据(jù )《元(yuán )和(hé )姓(xìng )纂(zuǎn )》四(sì )十(shí )六(liù )：“甯(níng )，卫(wèi )康(kāng )叔(shū )之(zhī )后(hòu )，至(zhì )武(wǔ )公(gōng )生(shēng )季(jì )亹(wěi )，食(shí )采(cǎi )于(yú )甯(níng )，弟(dì )顷(qǐng )叔(shū )生(shēng )跪(guì )，跪(guì )孙(sūn )速(sù )生(shēng )武(wǔ )子(zǐ )俞(yú )，俞(yú )生(shēng )殖(zhí )，殖(zhí )生(shēng )悼(dào )子(zǐ )喜(xǐ )，九(jiǔ )世(shì )卿(qīng )族(zú )。”又(yòu )《潜(qián )夫(fū )论(lùn )》引(yǐn )《世(shì )本(běn )》云(yún )：“甯(níng )氏(shì )出(chū )自(zì )卫(wèi )武(wǔ )公(gōng )子(zǐ )季(jì )亹(wěi )，食(shí )采(cǎi )于(yú )甯(níng )，因(yīn )以(yǐ )为(wéi )氏(shì )。”再(zài )《姓(xìng )氏(shì )考(kǎo )略(luè )》：“甯(níng )，卫(wèi )康(kāng )叔(shū )之(zhī )后(hòu )，至(zhì )武(wǔ )公(gōng )生(shēng )季(jì )亹(wěi )，食(shí )采(cǎi )于(yú )甯(níng )，以(yǐ )邑(yì )为(wéi )氏(shì )。望(wàng )出(chū )齐(qí )郡(jùn )，又(yòu )与(yǔ )宁(níng )通(tōng )。汉(hàn )甯(níng )成(chéng )，史(shǐ )记(jì )作(zuò )宁(níng )城(chéng )。”据(jù )此(cǐ )，宁(níng )氏(shì )发(fā )祥(xiáng )于(yú )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )代(dài )距(jù )今(jīn )两(liǎng )三(sān )千(qiān )年(nián )前(qián )的(de )河(hé )北(běi )、河(hé )南(nán )一(yī )带(dài )古(gǔ )老(lǎo )家(jiā )世(shì )，始(shǐ )祖(zǔ )卫(wèi )康(kāng )叔(shū )是(shì )周(zhōu )武(wǔ )王(wáng )同(tóng )母(mǔ )弟(dì )，当(dāng )时(shí )被(bèi )封(fēng )为(wéi )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )的(de )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )众(zhòng )多(duō )子(zǐ )弟(dì )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，相(xiàng )当(dāng )出(chū )类(lèi )拔(bá )萃(cuì )。卫(wèi )武(wǔ )公(gōng )则(zé )为(wéi )卫(wèi )国(guó )第(dì )二(èr )任(rèn )国(guó )君(jūn )，其(qí )在(zài )位(wèi )时(shí )间(jiān )相(xiàng )当(dāng )于(yú )公(gōng )元(yuán )前(qián )812-758年(nián )。

源(yuán )流(liú )三(sān )

出(chū )自(zì )满(mǎn )族(zú )复(fù )姓(xìng )所(suǒ )改(gǎi )。清(qīng )满(mǎn )族(zú )有(yǒu )宁(níng )佳(jiā )氏(shì )、宁(níng )古(gǔ )塔(tǎ )氏(shì )，入(rù )关(guān )后(hòu )有(yǒu )从(cóng )汉(hàn )姓(xìng )习(xí )俗(sú )，改(gǎi )单(dān )姓(xìng )为(wéi )宁(níng )氏(shì )。

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