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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：食(shí )不(bú )充(chōng )饥(jī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shí bù chōng jī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：形(xíng )容(róng )艰(jiān )难(nán )贫(pín )困(kùn )，勉(miǎn )强(qiáng )维(wéi )持(chí )生(shēng )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )或(huò )《立(lì )晋(jìn )熙(xī )王(wáng )嗣(sì )诏(zhào )》：“而(ér )诸(zhū )孙(sūn )纩(kuàng )不(bú )温(wēn )体(tǐ )，食(shí )不(bú )充(chōng )饥(jī )，付(fù )之(zhī )姆(mǔ )你(nǐ )之(zhī )手(shǒu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )们(men )再(zài )不(bú )想(xiǎng )过(guò )那(nà )种(zhǒng )～的(de )日(rì )子(zǐ )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：食(shí )不(bú )果(guǒ )腹(fù )、食(shí )不(bú )充(chōng )肠(cháng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )艰(jiān )难(nán )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：have little food to eat

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●食不充饥（简体版）