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(枢(shū )轴(zhóu )，枢(shū )轴(zhóu ))

1.机(jī )关(guān )运(yùn )转(zhuǎn )的(de )中(zhōng )轴(zhóu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )中(zhōng )央(yāng )权(quán )力(lì )机(jī )关(guān )或(huò )相(xiàng )位(wèi )。

唐(táng )刘(liú )肃(sù )《大(dà )唐(táng )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·举(jǔ )贤(xián )》：“尝(cháng )因(yīn )夜(yè )卧(wò )，各(gè )言(yán )其(qí )志(zhì )，处(chù )俊(jùn )曰(yuē )：‘愿(yuàn )秉(bǐng )枢(shū )轴(zhóu )一(yī )日(rì )足(zú )矣(yǐ )。’”宋(sòng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《儒(rú )林(lín )公(gōng )议(yì )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )入(rù )参(cān )宰(zǎi )政(zhèng )，富(fù )弼(bì )继(jì )秉(bǐng )枢(shū )轴(zhóu )，二(èr )人(rén )以(yǐ )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )务(wù )为(wéi )己(jǐ )任(rèn )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《恭(gōng )述(shù )祖(zǔ )德(dé )》诗(shī )：“愚(yú )臣(chén )备(bèi )枢(shū )轴(zhóu )，理(lǐ )道(dào )惭(cán )无(wú )裨(bì )。”

2.喻(yù )中(zhōng )枢(shū )；中(zhōng )心(xīn )。

章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《訄(kāo )书(shū )·订(dìng )文(wén )》附(fù )《正(zhèng )名(míng )杂(zá )义(yì )》：“其(qí )切(qiē )则(zé )杂(zá )举(jǔ )散(sàn )字(zì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )用(yòng )，未(wèi )尝(cháng )一(yī )用(yòng )字(zì )母(mǔ )部(bù )首(shǒu )，故(gù )枢(shū )轴(zhóu )繁(fán )乱(luàn )而(ér )读(dú )不(bú )可(kě )知(zhī )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《中(zhōng )国(guó )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )史(shǐ )略(luè )》第(dì )二(èr )七(qī )篇(piān )：“包(bāo )拯(zhěng )、颜(yán )查(chá )散(sàn )而(ér )外(wài )，以(yǐ )他(tā )人(rén )为(wéi )全(quán )书(shū )枢(shū )轴(zhóu )者(zhě )，在(zài )先(xiān )亦(yì )已(yǐ )尝(cháng )有(yǒu )。”

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●枢轴（简体版）