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(梦(mèng )奠(diàn )，梦(mèng )奠(diàn ))

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·檀(tán )弓(gōng )上(shàng )》载(zǎi )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )将(jiāng )死(sǐ )，曰(yuē )：“予(yǔ )畴(chóu )昔(xī )之(zhī )夜(yè )，梦(mèng )坐(zuò )奠(diàn )于(yú )两(liǎng )楹(yíng )之(zhī )间(jiān )……予(yǔ )殆(dài )将(jiāng )死(sǐ )也(yě )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“梦(mèng )奠(diàn )”指(zhǐ )死(sǐ )亡(wáng )。

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《唐(táng )故(gù )中(zhōng )书(shū )侍(shì )郎(láng )平(píng )章(zhāng )事(shì )韦(wéi )公(gōng )集(jí )》：“今(jīn )翱(áo )又(yòu )被(bèi )病(bìng )，虑(lǜ )不(bú )能(néng )自(zì )述(shù )，有(yǒu )孤(gū )前(qián )言(yán )，齎(jī )恨(hèn )无(wú )已(yǐ )，将(jiāng )又(yòu )荐(jiàn )诚(chéng )于(yú )刘(liú )君(jūn )乎(hū )！无(wú )何(hé )，习(xí )之(zhī )梦(mèng )奠(diàn )于(yú )襄(xiāng )州(zhōu )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )善(shàn )《扪(mén )虱(shī )新(xīn )话(huà )·传(chuán )记(jì )夫(fū )子(zǐ )神(shén )怪(guài )》：“伯(bó )有(yǒu )强(qiáng )死(sǐ )，犹(yóu )能(néng )为(wéi )鬼(guǐ )，岂(qǐ )至(zhì )圣(shèng )之(zhī )英(yīng )而(ér )与(yǔ )草(cǎo )木(mù )俱(jù )尽(jìn )乎(hū )！不(bú )然(rán )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )梦(mèng )奠(diàn )之(zhī )后(hòu )，犹(yóu )能(néng )助(zhù )人(rén )诛(zhū )无(wú )道(dào )，岂(qǐ )请(qǐng )讨(tǎo )陈(chén )常(cháng )习(xí )气(qì )犹(yóu )在(zài )耶(yē )？”明(míng )黄(huáng )宗(zōng )羲(xī )《＜明(míng )儒(rú )学(xué )桉(ān )＞序(xù )》：“梦(mèng )奠(diàn )之(zhī )后(hòu )，始(shǐ )从(cóng )遗(yí )书(shū )得(dé )其(qí )宗(zōng )旨(zhǐ )，而(ér )同(tóng )门(mén )之(zhī )友(yǒu )，多(duō )归(guī )忠(zhōng )节(jiē )。”

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