辘轳格
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(辘(lù )轳(lú )格(gé ),辘(lù )轳(lú )格(gé ))
即(jí )辘(lù )轳(lú )韵(yùn )。
元(yuán )李(lǐ )冶(yě )《敬(jìng )斋(zhāi )古(gǔ )今(jīn )黈(tǒu )》卷(juàn )八(bā ):“邻(lín )韵(yùn )而(ér )协(xié )者(zhě ),诗(shī )家(jiā )閒(jiān )用(yòng )之(zhī ),谓(wèi )之(zhī )辘(lù )轳(lú )格(gé ),又(yòu )谓(wèi )之(zhī )出(chū )入(rù )格(gé )。或(huò )以(yǐ )为(wéi )宋(sòng )人(rén )始(shǐ ),非(fēi )也(yě )。此(cǐ )自(zì )有(yǒu )诗(shī )以(yǐ )来(lái )有(yǒu )之(zhī ),盖(gài )古(gǔ )人(rén )文(wén )体(tǐ )宽(kuān )简(jiǎn ),不(bú )专(zhuān )以(yǐ )声(shēng )病(bìng )为(wéi )工(gōng )拙(zhuō )也(yě )。”
清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《瓯(ōu )北(běi )诗(shī )话(huà )·白(bái )香(xiāng )山(shān )诗(shī )》:“古(gǔ )来(lái )诗(shī )未(wèi )有(yǒu )以(yǐ )‘格(gé )’称(chēng )者(zhě ),大(dà )历(lì )以(yǐ )后(hòu )始(shǐ )有(yǒu )。‘齐(qí )梁(liáng )格(gé )’、‘元(yuán )和(hé )格(gé )’,则(zé )以(yǐ )诗(shī )之(zhī )宗(zōng )派(pài )而(ér )言(yán );‘辘(lù )轳(lú )格(gé )’、‘进(jìn )退(tuì )格(gé )’,则(zé )律(lǜ )诗(shī )中(zhōng )又(yòu )增(zēng )限(xiàn )制(zhì )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“辘(lù )轳(lú )韵(yùn )”。
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