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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：握(wò )发(fā )吐(tǔ )哺(bǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wò fā tǔ bǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )为(wéi )国(guó )家(jiā )礼(lǐ )贤(xián )下(xià )士(shì )，殷(yīn )切(qiē )求(qiú )才(cái )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《史(shǐ )记(jì )·周(zhōu )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“一(yī )沐(mù )三(sān )握(wò )发(fā )，一(yī )饭(fàn )三(sān )吐(tǔ )哺(bǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：陛(bì )下(xià )～之(zhī )日(rì )，宵(xiāo )衣(yī )旰(gàn )食(shí )之(zhī )辰(chén )，士(shì )无(wú )贤(xián )愚(yú )，咸(xián )宜(yí )录(lù )用(yòng )。 ★唐(táng )·陆(lù )贽(zhì )《兴(xìng )元(yuán )论(lùn )解(jiě )姜(jiāng )公(gōng )辅(fǔ )状(zhuàng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：挥(huī )沐(mù )吐(tǔ )餐(cān )、吐(tǔ )哺(bǔ )握(wò )发(fā )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：西(xī )周(zhōu )时(shí )期(qī )，周(zhōu )成(chéng )王(wáng )继(jì )承(chéng )父(fù )亲(qīn )的(de )遗(yí )志(zhì )，分(fèn )封(fēng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )，他(tā )封(fēng )伯(bó )禽(qín )为(wéi )鲁(lǔ )侯(hóu )，周(zhōu )公(gōng )向(xiàng )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )伯(bó )禽(qín )祝(zhù )贺(hè )，说(shuō )：“你(nǐ )以(yǐ )前(qián )是(shì )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )的(de )有(yǒu )名(míng )能(néng )士(shì )，你(nǐ )到(dào )任(rèn )后(hòu )不(bú )要(yào )忘(wàng )记(jì )你(nǐ )是(shì )周(zhōu )文(wén )王(wáng )的(de )儿(ér )子(zǐ )，周(zhōu )武(wǔ )王(wáng )的(de )弟(dì )弟(dì )，现(xiàn )今(jīn )成(chéng )王(wáng )的(de )叔(shū )叔(shū )。你(nǐ )要(yào )一(yī )沐(mù )三(sān )握(wò )发(fā )，一(yī )饭(fàn )三(sān )吐(tǔ )哺(bǔ )，爱(ài )惜(xī )人(rén )才(cái )。”

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●握发吐哺（简体版）