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(散(sàn )语(yǔ )，散(sàn )语(yǔ ))

1.无(wú )韵(yùn )之(zhī )文(wén )；散(sàn )文(wén )。

唐(táng )冯(féng )贽(zhì )《云(yún )仙(xiān )杂(zá )记(jì )·虮(jǐ )肝(gān )龙(lóng )首(shǒu )》：“毛(máo )重(zhòng )教(jiāo )授(shòu )于(yú )导(dǎo )江(jiāng )，春(chūn )日(rì )主(zhǔ )人(rén )宴(yàn )之(zhī )，赋(fù )散(sàn )语(yǔ )曰(yuē )：‘虮(jǐ )肝(gān )之(zhī )奉(fèng )何(hé )堪(kān )，龙(lóng )首(shǒu )之(zhī )攀(pān )可(kě )望(wàng )。’”宋(sòng )陈(chén )善(shàn )《扪(mén )虱(shī )新(xīn )话(huà )·辨(biàn )前(qián )辈(bèi )论(lùn )古(gǔ )今(jīn )人(rén )文(wén )长(zhǎng )短(duǎn )》：“后(hòu )山(shān )居(jū )士(shì )言(yán )：‘苏(sū )明(míng )允(yǔn )不(bú )能(néng )诗(shī )，欧(ōu )阳(yáng )永(yǒng )叔(shū )不(bú )能(néng )赋(fù )，曾(céng )子(zǐ )固(gù )短(duǎn )于(yú )韵(yùn )语(yǔ )，黄(huáng )鲁(lǔ )直(zhí )短(duǎn )于(yú )散(sàn )语(yǔ )。’”钱(qián )锺(zhōng )书(shū )《管(guǎn )锥(zhuī )编(biān )·全(quán )宋(sòng )文(wén )·自(zì )注(zhù )》：“记(jì )事(shì )之(zhī )文(wén )应(yīng )条(tiáo )贯(guàn )终(zhōng )始(shǐ )，读(dú )而(ér )瞭(liǎo )然(rán )，无(wú )劳(láo )补(bǔ )苴(jū )……加(jiā )注(zhù )出(chū )于(yú )不(bú )得(dé )已(yǐ )；元(yuán )稹(zhěn )记(jì )事(shì )，乃(nǎi )用(yòng )四(sì )言(yán )韵(yùn )语(yǔ )，作(zuò )茧(jiǎn )自(zì )缚(fù )，遂(suí )另(lìng )以(yǐ )散(sàn )语(yǔ )作(zuò )注(zhù )申(shēn )意(yì )，多(duō )兹(zī )一(yī )举(jǔ )。”

2.随(suí )意(yì )而(ér )谈(tán )。

清(qīng )史(shǐ )震(zhèn )林(lín )《西(xī )青(qīng )散(sàn )记(jì )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“或(huò )散(sàn )语(yǔ )竟(jìng )夜(yè )，辞(cí )致(zhì )清(qīng )妍(yán )。”

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●散语（简体版）