伧夫
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(伧(chen )夫(fū ),伧(chen )夫(fū ))
指(zhǐ )贫(pín )贱(jiàn )的(de )粗(cū )汉(hàn )。
明(míng )袁(yuán )宏(hóng )道(dào )《谢(xiè )于(yú )楚(chǔ )历(lì )块(kuài )草(cǎo )引(yǐn )》:“古(gǔ )云(yún ):‘诗(shī )能(néng )穷(qióng )人(rén )。’又(yòu )云(yún ):‘诗(shī )非(fēi )能(néng )穷(qióng ),穷(qióng )者(zhě )而(ér )后(hòu )工(gōng )也(yě )。’夫(fū )使(shǐ )穷(qióng )而(ér )后(hòu )工(gōng ),曹(cáo )氏(shì )父(fù )子(zǐ )当(dāng )为(wéi )伧(chen )夫(fū )。”
清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )诗(shī )话(huà )补(bǔ )遗(yí )》卷(juàn )二(èr ):“其(qí )人(rén ),家(jiā )本(běn )姑(gū )苏(sū ),卖(mài )与(yǔ )某(mǒu )参(cān )领(lǐng )家(jiā )作(zuò )妾(qiè ),正(zhèng )妻(qī )不(bú )容(róng ),发(fā )配(pèi )家(jiā )奴(nú ),故(gù )悲(bēi )伤(shāng )而(ér )作(zuò )。首(shǒu )章(zhāng )云(yún ):‘……嫁(jià )得(dé )伧(chen )夫(fū )双(shuāng )足(zú )健(jiàn ),漫(màn )言(yán )夫(fū )婿(xù )善(shàn )乘(chéng )龙(lóng )。’味(wèi )其(qí )词(cí ),盖(gài )旗(qí )厮(sī )之(zhī )走(zǒu )差(chà )者(zhě )也(yě )。”
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