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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：diǎn tiě chéng jīn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )指(zhǐ )用(yòng )手(shǒu )指(zhǐ )一(yī )点(diǎn )使(shǐ )铁(tiě )变(biàn )成(chéng )金(jīn )的(de )法(fǎ )术(shù )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )修(xiū )改(gǎi )文(wén )章(zhāng )时(shí )稍(shāo )稍(shāo )改(gǎi )动(dòng )原(yuán )来(lái )的(de )文(wén )字(zì )，就(jiù )使(shǐ )它(tā )变(biàn )得(dé )很(hěn )出(chū )色(sè )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《答(dá )洪(hóng )驹(jū )父(fù )书(shū )》：“古(gǔ )之(zhī )能(néng )为(wéi )文(wén )章(zhāng )者(zhě )，真(zhēn )能(néng )陶(táo )冶(yě )万(wàn )物(wù )，虽(suī )取(qǔ )古(gǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )陈(chén )言(yán )入(rù )于(yú )翰(hàn )墨(mò )，如(rú )灵(líng )丹(dān )一(yī )粒(lì )，点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：真(zhēn )是(shì )～，会(huì )者(zhě )不(bú )难(nán )，只(zhī )改(gǎi )得(dé )二(èr )三(sān )十(shí )个(gè )字(zì )，便(biàn )通(tōng )篇(piān )改(gǎi )观(guān )了(le )。 ★清(qīng )·吴(wú )趼(jiǎn )人(rén )《二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )目(mù )睹(dǔ )之(zhī )怪(guài )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )》第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：点(diǎn )石(shí )成(chéng )金(jīn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：点(diǎn )金(jīn )成(chéng )铁(tiě )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )文(wén )章(zhāng )等(děng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：transform iron to gold

(点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )，点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn ))

1.旧(jiù )谓(wèi )仙(xiān )道(dào )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )石(shí )而(ér )成(chéng )黄(huáng )金(jīn )。

《景(jǐng )德(dé )传(chuán )灯(dēng )录(lù )·灵(líng )照(zhào )禅(chán )师(shī )》：“还(hái )丹(dān )一(yī )粒(lì )，点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )；至(zhì )理(lǐ )一(yī )言(yán )，点(diǎn )凡(fán )成(chéng )圣(shèng )。”

宋(sòng )杨(yáng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )《荷(hé )池(chí )小(xiǎo )立(lì )》诗(shī )：“点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )未(wèi )是(shì )灵(líng )，若(ruò )教(jiāo )无(wú )铁(tiě )也(yě )难(nán )成(chéng )。”

茅(máo )盾(dùn )《子(zǐ )夜(yè )》三(sān )：“只(zhī )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )月(yuè )的(de )期(qī )，除(chú )非(fēi )到(dào )那(nà )时(shí )他(tā )会(huì )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )，不(bú )然(rán )，干(gàn )茧(jiǎn )就(jiù )不(bú )会(huì )再(zài )姓(xìng )朱(zhū )了(le )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )修(xiū )改(gǎi )文(wén )章(zhāng )，化(huà )腐(fǔ )朽(xiǔ )为(wéi )神(shén )奇(qí )。

宋(sòng )黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《答(dá )洪(hóng )驹(jū )父(fù )书(shū )》：“古(gǔ )之(zhī )能(néng )为(wéi )文(wén )章(zhāng )者(zhě )，真(zhēn )能(néng )陶(táo )冶(yě )万(wàn )物(wù )，虽(suī )取(qǔ )古(gǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )陈(chén )言(yán )入(rù )于(yú )翰(hàn )墨(mò )，如(rú )灵(líng )丹(dān )一(yī )粒(lì )，点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《香(xiāng )祖(zǔ )笔(bǐ )记(jì )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“《唐(táng )国(guó )史(shǐ )补(bǔ )》谓(wèi )‘漠(mò )漠(mò )水(shuǐ )田(tián )飞(fēi )白(bái )鹭(lù )，阴(yīn )阴(yīn )夏(xià )木(mù )啭(zhuàn )黄(huáng )鹂(lí )’，乃(nǎi )右(yòu )丞(chéng )窃(qiè )取(qǔ )李(lǐ )嘉(jiā )祐(yòu )语(yǔ )。论(lùn )者(zhě )或(huò )为(wéi )王(wáng )讳(huì )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )增(zēng )‘漠(mò )漠(mò )’四(sì )字(zì )，便(biàn )是(shì )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )手(shǒu )段(duàn )。此(cǐ )亦(yì )呓(yì )语(yǔ )，然(rán )此(cǐ )事(shì )往(wǎng )往(wǎng )有(yǒu )之(zhī )。”

《二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )目(mù )睹(dǔ )之(zhī )怪(guài )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )》第(dì )四(sì )三(sān )回(huí )：“真(zhēn )是(shì )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )成(chéng )金(jīn )，会(huì )者(zhě )不(bú )难(nán )，只(zhī )改(gǎi )得(dé )二(èr )三(sān )十(shí )个(gè )字(zì )，便(biàn )通(tōng )篇(piān )改(gǎi )观(guān )了(le )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“点(diǎn )铁(tiě )”。

清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )诗(shī )话(huà )补(bǔ )遗(yí )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“附(fù )以(yǐ )涂(tú )鸦(yā )，敢(gǎn )求(qiú )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )。”

苏(sū )曼(màn )殊(shū )《与(yǔ )刘(liú )三(sān )书(shū )》：“思(sī )维(wéi )畴(chóu )昔(xī )，随(suí )公(gōng )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )，教(jiāo )我(wǒ )为(wéi )诗(shī )，于(yú )今(jīn )东(dōng )涂(tú )西(xī )抹(mò )，得(dé )稿(gǎo )盈(yíng )寸(cùn )，相(xiàng )去(qù )万(wàn )里(lǐ )，反(fǎn )不(bú )得(dé )公(gōng )为(wéi )我(wǒ )点(diǎn )铁(tiě )，如(rú )何(hé )如(rú )何(hé )？”

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●点铁成金（简体版）