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(閒(jiān )书(shū )，闲(xián )书(shū ))

I

亦(yì )作(zuò )“间(jiān )书(shū )”。亦(yì )作(zuò )“闲(xián )书(shū )”。

指(zhǐ )用(yòng )以(yǐ )离(lí )间(jiān )人(rén )的(de )书(shū )信(xìn )。

《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·大(dà )明(míng )武(wǔ )》：“十(shí )艺(yì )……七(qī )、三(sān )疑(yí )，八(bā )、间(jiān )书(shū )，九(jiǔ )、用(yòng )少(shǎo )，十(shí )、兴(xìng )怨(yuàn )。”

朱(zhū )右(yòu )曾(céng )校(xiào )释(shì )：“间(jiān )书(shū )，遗(yí )之(zhī )书(shū )以(yǐ )离(lí )间(jiān )之(zhī )。”

II

亦(yì )作(zuò )“间(jiān )书(shū )”。亦(yì )作(zuò )“闲(xián )书(shū )”。

供(gòng )人(rén )消(xiāo )遣(qiǎn )的(de )书(shū )。旧(jiù )时(shí )常(cháng )指(zhǐ )经(jīng )史(shǐ )典(diǎn )籍(jí )以(yǐ )外(wài )的(de )野(yě )史(shǐ )、笔(bǐ )记(jì )、小(xiǎo )说(shuō )、戏(xì )曲(qǔ )等(děng )。

唐(táng )王(wáng )建(jiàn )《江(jiāng )楼(lóu )对(duì )雨(yǔ )寄(jì )杜(dù )书(shū )记(jì )》诗(shī )：“竹(zhú )烟(yān )花(huā )雨(yǔ )细(xì )相(xiàng )和(hé )，看(kàn )着(zhe )闲(xián )书(shū )睡(shuì )更(gèng )多(duō )。”

南(nán )唐(táng )李(lǐ )建(jiàn )勋(xūn )《春(chūn )雨(yǔ )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“唯(wéi )称(chēng )乖(guāi )慵(yōng )多(duō )睡(shuì )者(zhě )，俺(ǎn )门(mén )中(zhōng )酒(jiǔ )览(lǎn )閒(jiān )书(shū )。”

《儿(ér )女(nǚ )英(yīng )雄(xióng )传(chuán )》第(dì )三(sān )八(bā )回(huí )：“凡(fán )是(shì )眼(yǎn )睛(jīng )里(lǐ )向(xiàng )来(lái )不(bú )曾(céng )经(jīng )过(guò )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )，都(dōu )搬(bān )出(chū )来(lái )放(fàng )在(zài )手(shǒu )下(xià )当(dāng )作(zuò )閒(jiān )书(shū )随(suí )时(shí )流(liú )览(lǎn )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《南(nán )腔(qiāng )北(běi )调(diào )集(jí )·＜竖(shù )琴(qín )＞前(qián )记(jì )》：“而(ér )且(qiě )中(zhōng )国(guó )原(yuán )来(lái )还(hái )有(yǒu )着(zhe )一(yī )标(biāo )布(bù )满(mǎn )全(quán )国(guó )的(de )旧(jiù )式(shì )的(de )军(jūn )马(mǎ )，这(zhè )就(jiù )是(shì )以(yǐ )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )为(wéi )‘闲(xián )书(shū )’的(de )人(rén )们(men )。”

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●閒书（简体版）