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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：涸(hé )辙(zhé )之(zhī )鱼(yú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：hé zhé zhī yú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：涸(hé )：水(shuǐ )涸(hé )，干(gàn )涸(hé )；辙(zhé )：车(chē )轮(lún )的(de )痕(hén )迹(jì )。干(gàn )涸(hé )的(de )车(chē )沟(gōu )里(lǐ )的(de )小(xiǎo )鱼(yú )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )在(zài )困(kùn )境(jìng )中(zhōng )急(jí )待(dài )援(yuán )助(zhù )的(de )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《四(sì )贤(xián )记(jì )·告(gào )贷(dài )》：“惊(jīng )心(xīn )草(cǎo )木(mù )皆(jiē )兵(bīng )，举(jǔ )目(mù )椿(chūn )萱(xuān )何(hé )在(zài )，累(lèi )累(lèi )如(rú )丧(sàng )家(jiā )之(zhī )犬(quǎn )，圉(yǔ )圉(yǔ )似(sì )涸(hé )辙(zhé )之(zhī )鱼(yú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：争(zhēng )乃(nǎi )一(yī )碗(wǎn )水(shuǐ )儿(ér )生(shēng )意(yì )，怎(zěn )能(néng )活(huó )～？ ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )绿(lǜ )园(yuán )《歧(qí )路(lù )灯(dēng )》第(dì )81回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：涸(hé )辙(zhé )之(zhī )鲋(fù )、涸(hé )辙(zhé )之(zhī )枯(kū )、涸(hé )辙(zhé )枯(kū )鱼(yú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )处(chù )于(yú )困(kùn )境(jìng )中(zhōng )的(de )人(rén )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，宋(sòng )国(guó )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )家(jiā )贫(pín )，一(yī )次(cì )向(xiàng )他(tā )的(de )朋(péng )友(yǒu )监(jiān )河(hé )侯(hóu )借(jiè )粮(liáng )食(shí )时(shí )，朋(péng )友(yǒu )推(tuī )说(shuō )等(děng )收(shōu )了(le )租(zū )再(zài )借(jiè )给(gěi )他(tā )。他(tā )给(gěi )朋(péng )友(yǒu )讲(jiǎng )：路(lù )上(shàng )遇(yù )到(dào )一(yī )条(tiáo )车(chē )痕(hén )沟(gōu )里(lǐ )水(shuǐ )快(kuài )干(gàn )的(de )鲫(jì )鱼(yú )向(xiàng )他(tā )求(qiú )助(zhù )，他(tā )答(dá )应(yīng )鲫(jì )鱼(yú )说(shuō )到(dào )要(yào )去(qù )吴(wú )国(guó )越(yuè )国(guó )去(qù )给(gěi )他(tā )借(jiè )水(shuǐ )。说(shuō )完(wán )就(jiù )头(tóu )也(yě )不(bú )回(huí )地(dì )走(zǒu )了(le )

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●涸辙之鱼（简体版）