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(砥(dǐ )节(jiē )，砥(dǐ )节(jiē ))

砥(dǐ )砺(lì )气(qì )节(jiē )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·阮(ruǎn )种(zhǒng )传(chuán )》：“贤(xián )臣(chén )之(zhī )于(yú )主(zhǔ )，进(jìn )则(zé )忠(zhōng )国(guó )爱(ài )人(rén )，退(tuì )则(zé )砥(dǐ )节(jiē )洁(jié )志(zhì )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·韦(wéi )安(ān )石(shí )传(chuán )》：“故(gù )为(wéi )善(shàn )者(zhě )虽(suī )存(cún )不(bú )贵(guì )仕(shì )，而(ér )没(méi )有(yǒu )馀(yú )名(míng )，此(cǐ )贤(xián )达(dá )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )砥(dǐ )节(jiē )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )曾(céng )敏(mǐn )行(háng )《独(dú )醒(xǐng )杂(zá )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“懦(nuò )夫(fū )每(měi )生(shēng )，名(míng )不(bú )称(chēng )于(yú )没(méi )世(shì )；烈(liè )士(shì )砥(dǐ )节(jiē )，死(sǐ )有(yǒu )重(zhòng )于(yú )泰(tài )山(shān )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·汉(hàn )成(chéng )帝(dì )河(hé )平(píng )二(èr )年(nián )》：“﹝王(wáng )尊(zūn )﹞修(xiū )身(shēn )洁(jié )己(jǐ )，砥(dǐ )节(jiē )首(shǒu )公(gōng )。”

明(míng )文(wén )徵(zhēng )明(míng )《太(tài )傅(fù )文(wén )恪(kè )公(gōng )传(chuán )》：“盖(gài )公(gōng )入(rù )朝(cháo )至(zhì )是(shì )三(sān )十(shí )年(nián )，砥(dǐ )节(jiē )履(lǚ )方(fāng )，不(bú )少(shǎo )骫(wěi )骳(bèi )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《廿(niàn )二(èr )史(shǐ )札(zhá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )十(shí )四(sì )：“朝(cháo )政(zhèng )肃(sù )，则(zé )刑(xíng )馀(yú )为(wéi )吏(lì )亦(yì )能(néng )砥(dǐ )节(jiē )奉(fèng )公(gōng )；朝(cháo )政(zhèng )弛(chí )，则(zé )士(shì )大(dà )夫(fū )亦(yì )多(duō )贪(tān )纵(zòng )。”

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●砥节（简体版）