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(积(jī )射(shè )士(shì )，积(jī )射(shè )士(shì ))

汉(hàn )代(dài )寻(xún )迹(jì )而(ér )射(shè )的(de )兵(bīng )士(shì )。积(jī )，通(tōng )“蹟(jì )”。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·马(mǎ )防(fáng )传(chuán )》：“金(jīn )城(chéng )、陇(lǒng )西(xī )保(bǎo )塞(sāi )羌(qiāng )皆(jiē )反(fǎn )，拜(bài )防(fáng )行(háng )车(chē )骑(qí )将(jiāng )军(jūn )事(shì )，以(yǐ )长(zhǎng )水(shuǐ )校(xiào )尉(wèi )耿(gěng )恭(gōng )副(fù )，将(jiāng )北(běi )军(jūn )五(wǔ )校(xiào )兵(bīng )及(jí )诸(zhū )郡(jùn )积(jī )射(shè )士(shì )三(sān )万(wàn )人(rén )击(jī )之(zhī )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“积(jī )射(shè )”。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·南(nán )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )传(chuán )》：“新(xīn )降(jiàng )胡(hú )遂(suí )相(xiàng )惊(jīng )动(dòng )，十(shí )五(wǔ )部(bù )二(èr )十(shí )馀(yú )万(wàn )人(rén )皆(jiē )反(fǎn )畔(pàn )……于(yú )是(shì )遣(qiǎn )行(háng )车(chē )骑(qí )将(jiāng )军(jūn )邓(dèng )鸿(hóng )、越(yuè )骑(qí )校(xiào )尉(wèi )冯(féng )柱(zhù )、行(háng )度(dù )辽(liáo )将(jiāng )军(jūn )朱(zhū )徽(huī )将(jiāng )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )羽(yǔ )林(lín )、北(běi )军(jūn )五(wǔ )校(xiào )士(shì )及(jí )郡(jùn )国(guó )积(jī )射(shè )、缘(yuán )边(biān )兵(bīng )，乌(wū )桓(huán )校(xiào )尉(wèi )任(rèn )尚(shàng )将(jiāng )乌(wū )桓(huán )、鲜(xiān )卑(bēi )，合(hé )四(sì )万(wàn )人(rén )讨(tǎo )之(zhī )。”

李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù )：“汉(hàn )有(yǒu )迹(jì )射(shè )士(shì )，言(yán )寻(xún )迹(jì )而(ér )射(shè )之(zhī )。积(jī )亦(yì )与(yǔ )迹(jì )同(tóng )，古(gǔ )字(zì )通(tōng )也(yě )。”

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●积射士（简体版）